Welcome to the O’Reilly Automotive Inc. first quarter earnings conference call. My name is Christine, and I will be your operator for today's call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. Please note that this conference is being recorded. Following the company's prepared comments, we will conduct a 30-minute question and answer session. I will now turn the call over to Mr. Tom McFall. You may begin.
Thank you, Christine. Good morning, everyone, and welcome to our conference call. Before I introduce Greg Henslee, our CEO, we have a brief statement. The company claims the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. You can identify these statements by forward-looking words such as expect, believe, anticipate, should, plan, intend, estimate, project, will, or similar words. In addition, statements contained within the earnings release and on this conference call that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements, such as statements discussing, among other things, expected growth, store development, integration expansion strategy, business strategy, future revenues, and future performance. These forward-looking statements are based on estimates, projections, beliefs, and assumptions and are not guarantees of future events and results.
Such statements are subject to risks, uncertainties, and assumptions including, but not limited to, competition, product demand, the market for auto parts, the economy in general, inflation, consumer debt levels, governmental regulations, the company's increased debt levels, credit ratings on public debt, the company's ability to hire and retain qualified employees, risks associated with the performance of acquired businesses, weather, terrorist activities, war, and the threat of war. Actual results may materially differ from anticipated results described or implied in these forward-looking statements. Please refer to the risk factors section of the annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31st, 2013, for additional factors that could materially affect the company's financial performance.
These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they were made, and the company undertakes no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise, except as required by applicable law. At this time, I'd like to introduce Greg Henslee.
Thanks, Tom. Good morning, everyone, and welcome to the O’Reilly Auto Parts first quarter conference call. Participating on the call with me this morning is, of course, Tom McFall, our Chief Financial Officer, and Jeff Shaw, our Executive Vice President of Store Operations and Sales. David O’Reilly, our Executive Chairman, is also present. I would like to begin our call today by congratulating Team O’Reilly on another record-breaking quarter. Our team's relentless commitment to providing consistent excellent customer service continues to drive our record-breaking results, and I would like to take this opportunity to thank each of our team members for their hard work and dedication to our company's long-term success. Our sales results for the first quarter exceeded our expectations as we were able to capitalize on the strong demand generated from the harsh winter weather conditions in many of our markets.
Our robust 6.3% comparable store sales increase was above the top end of our 4%-6% guidance range and is a testament to our team's commitment to providing unsurpassed levels of customer service. The 6.3% increase was on top of a 0.6% increase during the prior year. I would like to remind everyone that on an even calendar basis, the first quarter of 2013 would have been 150 basis points higher after adjusting for the headwinds from the Easter calendar shift and the comparison to the extra leap day in 2012. We estimate that our first quarter of 2014 benefited approximately 20 basis points from the impact of the Easter shift back into the second quarter of this year, which was inherent in our guidance.
Total sales for the first quarter increased 9% to $1.7 billion. We are especially proud of our team's ability to robustly grow our top line while also increasing our operating margin by 78 basis points to a first-quarter record of 16.6% of sales. Our team's commitment to consistent excellent customer service delivered EPS growth of 18.4% for the quarter, which represents our 21st consecutive quarter of adjusted earnings per share growth of 15% or greater. As one might expect, during the first quarter, the harsh winter weather conditions drove sales in our cold weather-related categories such as batteries, rotating electrical, heating and cooling, and wiper blades. Vehicles driven on damaged roads during the quarter also benefited undercar repairs and boosted sales in categories such as ride control, chassis parts, and driveline.
We believe the potholes on the roads and other wear and tear caused by the harsh winter weather will result in higher levels of parts failures in the coming months. Looking back on each of the months during the quarter, business remained relatively consistent throughout the period. Although the coming of spring has been sporadic throughout our markets and did lead to some fluctuations on a weekly basis. With the overall mix of business benefiting from the extreme winter weather, our cold weather markets performed better than our southern and western markets. Our comparable store sales increase was driven equally by both our professional and DIY business. Our professional business continues to grow across all our markets, with our less mature Eastern and Western markets showing the strongest results.
The extreme weather was also a catalyst for growth in our DIY business, as our customers were forced to brave the cold to perform needed repairs to keep their vehicles on the road. Ticket and traffic contributed equally to comparable store sales growth during the quarter. Average ticket increased in both the professional and DIY businesses, with inflation contributing very little to the growth of our comparable store sales. As we have seen over the last several years, average ticket growth was driven by mix as more of our sales continue to come in higher-priced hard part categories. In addition, the increasing complexity of vehicles and improvements in the quality of component parts continues to drive up the cost of vehicle repair while stretching repair intervals. We expect this trend will continue and will be a driver to long-term average ticket growth.
Transactions in the professional business were again positive for the quarter, and we were very pleased with the growth we saw on the DIY side, where transactions were also positive for the quarter. As we look ahead to the second quarter, we are establishing our comparable store sales guidance at a range of 2%-4%. The midpoint of this range represents a second quarter two-year stack of 9.5%, which is a modest acceleration from the first quarter two-year stack of 8.2%, adjusted for the leap year comparison from 2012 and the timing of Easter, and is in line with our fourth quarter 2013 two-year stack of 9.6%. We expect to see a continued benefit during the second quarter from the residual effects of the very harsh winter and believe categories such as steering, suspension, and ride control will be a tailwind to spring business.
Although reported miles driven through February were down 1%, we believe this was the result of the extreme weather, and we expect miles driven to moderately increase during the year as unemployment continues to abate, contributing to increased commuter miles. Having said that, we have seen gas prices on the rise, with year-over-year gas prices up 4% and year-to-date gas prices up over 11%. Consumers continue to be under significant economic pressure, and we believe this pressure will continue throughout 2014. Based on our first quarter results and our expectation of continued solid demand in our industry, we are reiterating our full-year comparable store sales guidance of a range of 3%-5%. For the first quarter, our gross margin improved to 50.8%, which is a 41-basis point improvement over the first quarter of 2013. These strong results exceeded our expectations and were the result of a weather-driven mix benefit.
As we discussed on prior calls, our gross margin results for the fourth quarter of 2013 and the first quarter of 2014 faced significant headwinds from LIFO accounting, and Tom will provide more details on this impact in a few minutes. However, I will say that these headwinds have largely abated, and we expect a higher quarterly gross margin for the remainder of the year. As such, we are reiterating our full-year gross margin guidance range of 50.9%-51.4%. This guidance is predicated on expected continued limited inflation and rational industry pricing. Before I turn the call over to Jeff, I would once again like to thank our more than 64,000 dedicated team members for the strong start to 2014. Through your hard work and relentless focus on providing consistent, outstanding customer service, we continue to both gain market share and profitably grow our business.
We are very pleased with our record first quarter operating margin of 16.6% and our 18.4% increase in first quarter EPS to $1.61. We remain very confident in the long-term drivers for demand for our industry, including an increasing rate of new vehicle sales and stable scrappage rates, resulting in both a growing vehicle population as well as an aging vehicle population. Most importantly, we are extremely confident in our team's ability to consistently execute our proven dual market strategy and gain market share. Based on these factors and our strong first quarter results, we are increasing our full-year EPS guidance to a range of $6.82 to $6.92. This range includes share repurchases through yesterday but excludes any potential additional share repurchases. I would again like to thank Team O'Reilly for our very strong start to 2014. With that, I’ll turn the call over to Jeff Shaw.
Thanks, Greg, and good morning, everyone. I too would like to begin today by thanking Team O'Reilly for our outstanding first quarter results. As I’ve said many times in the past, consistent top-notch customer service is the key to our long-term success, and our team members have once again proven that dedication to helping every customer who calls or walks in our stores yields strong top-line results as well as profitable growth. Our team’s high level of dedication was more apparent than ever this past quarter as our team members battled the elements to keep our stores open and take care of our customers. As Greg mentioned earlier, the extreme winter weather we experienced drove very strong demand for our products. Without our team members’ efforts to keep our stores open and being there for our customers, we wouldn’t have been able to capitalize on this strong demand.
To put it in perspective, the winter conditions forced us to close 247 stores for some portion of a day during the quarter. This only represents an insignificant one-tenth of 1% of our store days for the quarter. What isn’t insignificant is the lasting goodwill earned from customers when you’re the only parts store in town open to take care of their needs. The harsh weather also forced two of our DCs to cancel some nightly deliveries. Because of the robust tiered distribution network we’ve built over the years and the hard work and dedication of our DC teams, we were able to provide all of our stores with the access to the inventory needed to take care of our customers. I can't say enough about how proud we are of the way our team pulled together to overcome adversity and satisfy our customers' needs.
As much as I'd like to continue to boast about our team members, I guess I should move on and provide some color on our operational results. Taking a look at SGA as a percentage of sales for the quarter, we levered 37 basis points due to our very strong comp performance. However, average SGA per store increased 3.2% for the quarter, which was higher than we expected. The harsh winter weather negatively impacted our SGA spend on many line items during the quarter, including expenses for snow plowing, additional supplies, higher utilities, and increased payroll. The higher-than-planned payroll was a result of increased commissions on our strong sales performance, as well as additional hours needed to deal with the extreme weather conditions. While our average per-store SGA was higher than we planned, we're happy with our ability to continue to control expenses during a period of very high demand.
We feel we have our stores staffed at the appropriate levels to control costs, while also, and most importantly, staffed to provide consistent, unsurpassed levels of customer service. For the year, we continue to expect average SG&A per store to increase by approximately 1.5%. Now I'd like to take a few minutes to update you on the progress of our distribution network expansion. As we mentioned on our fourth quarter call, our newest distribution center opened in Lakeland, Florida in early January, has ramped up extremely well and is now providing nightly inventory replenishment to 76 stores. As it is with all new greenfield DCs, it will take time for Lakeland to build the critical mass of stores necessary to operate at maximum efficiency.
Having said that, we're very pleased with the Florida DC team's productivity, and we're excited about the enhanced service levels we can now offer customers in our growing base of Florida stores. It's been a cold and snowy winter in Massachusetts and Illinois, but our two additional DC expansion projects are also progressing nicely. Our new facility in Naperville, Illinois, just west of Chicago, is slated to begin servicing stores in the fall, and our new facility in Devens, Massachusetts, just west of Boston, will open and begin servicing stores in the fourth quarter of this year. As a reminder, the Naperville DC is a greenfield facility and is needed to better penetrate the large and competitive Chicagoland market, which is currently serviced out of our Indianapolis DC.
When our DC opens in Devens, we will relocate all of the operations from our existing DC in Lewiston, Maine, to this new facility. The larger state-of-the-art DC in Devens will give us the capacity needed to begin expanding our store base and growing our market share in the upper northeast, beginning in 2015. Our DC teams have a long and proven track record of successfully executing multiple DC projects at the same time and with the dedication and support of our experienced and knowledgeable DC operations team members, our 2014 DC expansion is moving along as planned. Now, I'd like to spend some time talking about our store expansion during the quarter and our plans for the remainder of the year. In the first quarter, we opened 50 net new stores, which was just shy of our planned openings for the period.
Not surprisingly, the harsh winter weather disrupted construction on many of our store projects and played the main role in the delay of some openings. The good news is that most of our markets have broken out of the grip of winter, and we've been able to get most of our projects moving forward again. We expect to be close to our planned store openings by the end of the second quarter, and we continue to be confident in our ability and original plan to open 200 net new stores for the year. As we discussed on our fourth quarter call, we will open stores all across the country this year. In fact, during the first quarter, we opened stores in 23 different states.
Our coast-to-coast footprint allows us to be very selective in new store site selection, more importantly, allows us to develop and train great teams of professional parts people who are ready to provide top-notch customer service from day one. This diverse growth profile, which allows us to leverage our entire market area for new store development, is vital to the success of our new store openings, and we continue to be very pleased with the performance of our store openings over the past several years. Before I finish up today, I'd like to once again thank our store and distribution teams for providing consistent, top-notch service to all of our customers each and every day. Your hard work and dedication continue to drive our profitable record-breaking results. I'll now turn the call over to Tom.
Thanks, Jeff. I'd like to start today by thanking Team O'Reilly for your continued dedication to providing excellent customer service. Your hard work generated outstanding results in the first quarter and has us off to a strong start for 2014. We'll take a closer look at our results and provide updates to our guidance. Comparable store sales for the first quarter increased 6.3%, which exceeded our guidance of 4%-6%, was driven by our continued solid business trends and the harsh winter weather, as Greg discussed earlier. For the quarter, sales increased to $143 million, comprised of a $99 million increase in comp store sales, a $46 million increase in non-comp store sales, a $1 million decrease in non-comp non-store sales, and a $1 million decrease from closed stores.
This strong sales performance, combined with our relentless focus on expense control, resulted in an 18% increase in diluted earnings per share to $1.61, which exceeded the top end of our first quarter guidance range by $0.04. I'd like to spend a little bit of time now providing some detail on the LIFO impact in the first quarter. As we discussed on our last two calls, our success at reducing our acquisition costs over time has exhausted our LIFO reserve, with the result that additional cost decreases create one-time non-cash headwinds to our gross margin as we adjust our existing inventory on hand to the lower cost. We experienced a headwind of $23 million related to this item in the first quarter, which was higher than our expectations from our fourth quarter call due to better-than-planned cost decreases.
This higher-than-expected LIFO headwind was offset by a mix benefit, resulting in a gross margin of 50.8%, which was within our range of expectations. We do not expect meaningful LIFO headwinds for the remainder of 2014. Unforeseen significant acquisition cost decreases could occur and may create additional gross margin headwinds during the year. Moving to the balance sheet. Inventory per store at the end of the first quarter was $569,000 versus the prior year of $568,000, which was in line with our expectations for the first quarter. We continue to expect inventory per store to be flat for the full year as our teams diligently add the right inventory, leverage our existing investment, and minimize non-productive inventory. At the end of the first quarter, our AP to inventory ratio was 90%, representing a sequential improvement of 3% from the end of 2013.
This improvement was a result of our better-than-expected first quarter sales and the resulting higher churn of inventory. Since we believe most of the first quarter improvement is related to this timing benefit, we're maintaining our AP to inventory target of approximately 90% for the end of 2014. Capital expenditures for the first quarter were $83 million, and we still expect our full year CapEx to be within the range of $390 million-$420 million. This leads us to free cash flow for the quarter, which was $262 million. We're revising our full year guidance for free cash flow to $580 million-$620 million, reflecting an increase at the bottom end of our range from $570 million as a result of the strong operating income results in the first quarter. Moving on to debt. We finished the first quarter with an adjusted debt to EBITDA ratio of 1.86 times.
We continue to believe our targeted leverage range of 2 to 2.25 times reflects our optimal capital structure, will move into this range when the timing is appropriate. We also continue to execute our share repurchase program. In year to date, we've repurchased 0.4 million shares of our stock at an average cost of $145.94 per share for a total investment of $56 million. We continue to view our buyback program as an effective means of returning available cash to our shareholders after we take advantage of the opportunities to invest in our business at a higher rate of return. We'll prudently execute our buyback program with an emphasis on maximizing long-term returns for our shareholders. For the second quarter, we're establishing diluted earnings per share guidance of $1.79-$1.83.
Based on our above plan results in the first quarter and additional shares repurchased since our last call, for the full year, we're raising our guidance from $6.74-$6.84 per share to a range of $6.82-$6.92 per share. As a reminder, our diluted earnings per share guidance for both the second quarter and full year take into account the shares repurchased through yesterday, but do not reflect the impact of any potential future share repurchases. Finally, I'd once again like to thank the entire O'Reilly team for their continued dedication to the company's success. Congratulations on a great start to 2014. This concludes our prepared comments. At this time, I'd like to ask Christine, the operator, to return to the line, and we will be happy to answer your questions.
Thank you. We will now begin the question and answer session. If you have a question, please press star then one on your touch tone phone. If you wish to be removed from the queue, please press the pound sign or the hash key. If you are using a speakerphone, you may need to pick up the handset first before pressing the numbers. Please limit yourself to 1 question and 1 follow-up question. Once again, if you have a question, please press star then one on your phone now. Our first question is from Scot Ciccarelli of RBC. Please go ahead.
Hey, guys. How you doing?
Good. How you doing, Scot?
All righty. A question on the gross margin. Given Tom's commentary on the LIFO impact, it looks like gross margins would increase by about 170 basis points year-over-year. I guess what I'm trying to figure out is how much of that is just from the lower procurement cost that we've been discussing, and then how much of that was from mix? In other words, what's sustainable and what might be more temporary just because of mix impact?
Tom, you want to take that?
I think if you look at our guidance for the remainder of the year, you can calculate what we think the run rate is. The bigger piece was obviously LIFO, but we did see a benefit from the winter mix of products that we sold.
To be fair, you guys tend to be a little conservative in your gross margin outlook. I guess, again, just looking at the increase that we saw, would you call it a 50/50 split between mix and procurement costs?
I think if you push the math, you'll find that it's a bigger procurement, and mix is more an offset to the higher than expected LIFO number. We're comfortable with our guidance for the remainder of the year, and gross margin is an item that is influenced by a lot of external factors. We think that given the current business situation, the margin range we've given is appropriate.
More than fair. Thanks, guys.
Thanks, Scot.
Thank you. Our next question is from Matthew Fassler of Goldman Sachs. Please go ahead.
Thanks a lot, and good morning.
Good morning.
My first question relates to the buyback. Totally hear you on the leverage target and on the long-term goals. This quarter did mark a bit of a change in cadence from the time that you had started the buyback in earnest. Just want to understand the factors that influence the timing of buybacks and whether this quarter represents any sort of directional change in terms of the velocity with which you expect to be in the market.
Yeah. Well, it certainly doesn't indicate any directional change. As Tom said in his prepared comments, we first look for opportunities to invest in our business, then we're, from a long-term perspective, going to continue to buy back shares as is appropriate. Nothing has changed. Tom, I don't know if you have any additional comments on that.
Definitely agree with that comment from a long-term perspective. On the short-term basis, we have a very short open window because of the year-end close time to adjust our grids. I think that that's also a factor in the amount of shares that we bought this quarter.
Got it. Just a quick follow-up. For the past several quarters, I think the industry has been battling fading inflation, to put it mildly, if not perhaps a little bit of deflation. At least one of your competitors talked about some stabilization in terms of materials drivers of pricing. Just curious, as you think forward over the next year or two and contrast it with the environment that you've had for the past few quarters, do you see any change in direction there?
I would say that as an industry, as raw materials continue to increase in price, at least some of them, oils and resins and things like that we will start to see more of an inflationary cycle again. Right now we're not seeing much of that, but we would expect to some in the future. Tom, I don't know if you have anything to add.
Our guidance for the remainder of the year is based on continuing to see below historical average rates of inflation.
Got it. Thank you so much, guys.
Thanks, Matt.
Thank you. Our next question is from Dan Wewer of Raymond James. Please go ahead.
Thanks. Greg, I have one long-term question, one short-term question. First, long-term. Gross margin rate for O’Reilly is up 900 basis points over the last decade, your competitors have achieved similar improvements. If you were to go back and read the company's forecast, say, from a few years ago, you were indicating minimal margin improvements ahead due to the growing sales contribution from commercial. Now in hindsight, that clearly was extremely conservative. What do you think that we've got wrong on this margin expansion thesis? Why is it so much more robust than what we were expecting a couple of years ago? Is it procurement cost that Tom was alluding to a second ago, or?
Well, I think it's a combination of two things. I think it's procurement costs. I think it's the fact that as our company has grown and some of our larger competitors have grown, we've been able to take more advantage of some of the import products that we can bring across the sea in large containers and take advantage of supply chain efficiencies, which help improve our gross margin. It's also just rational pricing in the marketplace. I think that most of the players in the industry realize that our business is a service business and that it's hard to win repeat customers, especially on the professional side of the business, with price, that it's a result of great service.
I think that as an industry, we've been very rationally priced, and I think that's been maybe a little bit more of a tailwind than we would have foreseen a few years ago.
When you think out the next three years, would you expect margin to continue increasing, knowing that your commercial mix is going to further increase?
I would certainly not expect the kind of increases we've had over the past few years. We've got a great team of people here that work every day on making sure that we're price competitive on the street and making sure we do all we can to maximize our gross margin and maintain our customer service levels. I think we've gotten to a point where there's really no low-hanging fruit left, and we're working to maintain and incrementally grow our gross margin at a slow rate, I certainly would not expect the kind of improvements that we've seen over the past few years.
Yeah. Well, I think I said the same thing in 2011. My other question, more short term, talking about the weather benefits. You talked about this continuing through the second quarter as the undercar damage against benefit sales. Does this exhaust itself at the end of the second quarter? Are you thinking that the deferred maintenance and repairs over the last two years has built up so much that this is going to spark good sales during the second half of the year as well?
Yeah. I think part of this depends on the condition of our customers economically. A lot of the things that are damaged in harsh weather, like we had in the winter, are failures that you have to fix immediately. If your battery's shot or your starter alternator doesn't work, if you want to drive your car, you've got to fix it right away. If your axle shaft CV joint starts making noise because it's been through some abuse and maybe the boot got torn and it's leaked the grease out of it, you can drive it making noise for quite some period of time. I would say that some people, if they're in good shape economically, will get their car fixed as soon as they start hearing the racket.
Other customers will drive it through the summer, maybe even into winter, and then not fix it till it absolutely has to be fixed. These harsh conditions are generally good for our industry, both short term and longer term. When I say harsh conditions, I mean weather extremes in the winter and weather extremes in the summer. What would be ideal for us is on the tail of this really harsh winter is to have a blistering hot summer driving cooling system and air conditioning and all the other type failures you can have, in addition to more battery business. The battery business has been good, I think, for the whole industry this winter. Batteries get really damaged in the extreme heat, and many times you see the failure in the winter, so a real hot summer this summer would be helpful to that also.
Right. Great. Thank you and good luck.
Okay, thanks.
Thank you. Our next question is from Gary Balter of Credit Suisse. Please go ahead.
Thank you. Just a couple questions. California has been more in a drought. Like, they're almost the opposite of what's going on in the other markets right now. Has that had an impact? Is that one of your weaker markets at the current time?
To some degree it is, Gary. Categories like wiper blades and stuff like that in California have not been as strong as they have been, especially on the DIY side out there, our DIY business out there, because a lot of the kind of things that you sell to the DIY customers are things like wiper blades and stuff like that are directly heat-related. It has been a little bit of a drag on our business in the West Coast.
Do you want to quantify the drag?
I'd rather not. If that's okay.
I just thought I'd ask. Yeah.
We try to stay away from as much regional information as we can, just from a competitive standpoint.
Well, my second question's also regional. You mentioned Florida and your expansion already in the distribution center. What's the potential in that market? How many stores are you looking at?
It's yet to be determined, but we could potentially have somewhere in the area of 300 stores in Florida. So far, our new store startups in Florida have done incredibly well, and we're very encouraged by our performance down there. If you ask us two years ago how we thought we would start in Florida, we would've undershot how we've actually performed. I think we're more optimistic now than ever about our ability to be successful in Florida.
Where are you down to in Florida?
We're down south of Tampa now.
Okay.
Our DC is in Lakeland. They're between Tampa and Orlando.
Right.
We're south of Tampa now.
Okay, then you're working your way all the way down to Miami and the Keys?
Yeah. We're looking at properties now in the north side of Miami. We're not down in Miami, we're looking at properties on the north side of Miami.
Okay. Actually, I'll let somebody else ask. Thank you very much.
Okay. Thanks, Gary.
Thanks.
Thank you. Our next question is from Alan Rifkin of Barclays. Please go ahead.
Thank you very much. Greg, the DC openings slated for all of 2014, the three of them, really mark the most concentrated effort since the very early days after the CSK acquisition when you were opening up DCs to support those 1,300 stores back then. Would it be reasonable to expect that the drag on margins from these three DCs would be similar in duration as to what we saw back in the early days following CSK?
There are some differences. When we opened the CSK DCs, we had a lot of underperforming stores that we immediately kind of rolled into those distribution centers. In this case, we opened a DC that took stores from a distribution center that was way over its max to generate the best efficiency it can generate there in Atlanta. Our Chicago DC is kind of the same thing. We'll put several stores on it as quick as we can once it opens, to relieve some of the stores that we have in an overcapacity state there in Indianapolis and in Minneapolis. In Devens, of course, it's to fund our expansion in the Northeast, and the 56 stores that we bought as part of VIP will immediately start being serviced by that DC through the closure of our Lewiston DC. It's similar, but it's different in some ways.
Our distribution team does a fantastic job of ramping the cost that we can control through payroll and productivity up to match the number of stores that we service. We would not expect a noticeable hit to our gross margin as a result of these openings.
Okay. Thank you.
Tom wants to add something to that.
Two items I would add to that. When we look at the CSK transition, those stores were going from the one night a week delivery to five. These stores are already on five night a week delivery, we have a freight savings because of proximity. The other item that I would add is, from a proportion basis, this is three into a bigger proportion. The impact will be less dilutive. We aren't expecting a really meaningful.
Impact on our gross margin.
Okay, that makes a lot of sense. One follow-up, if I may. Greg, the number of categories that you mentioned that should benefit going forward from the harsh winter, that of the undercarriage, the chassis and the steering suspension, things like that. Collectively, approximately what % of your revenues do those categories represent?
Well, it depends on what you, of course, include in the things that would be affected. There are a lot of things affected by harsh weather, including starters and alternators, batteries, driveline, ride control, steering suspension, all that. Those are the core part of our hard parts business, absent the things that would be in place to service drivability issues like emission, ignition, fuel, things like that. I really don't have a %. If you include brakes, it would be more than half of our hard parts categories, for sure.
Okay. Thank you very much. Good luck going forward.
Thanks, Alan.
Thank you. Our next question is from Christopher Horvers of J.P. Morgan. Please go ahead.
Thanks. Good morning, guys. If I recall last year, I think April really started to rebound for the industry, with categories like brakes starting to come back, industry-wide. Obviously, you guys were doing a lot better. It would seem like the comp stacks that you're referring to are actually accelerating here in April on average. Just curious how your brake business is doing, as we start to lap the step up. Is it a fair comment to say that the stacks have accelerated in April, and is sort of the outlook more prudent, or is there something else that's providing you with caution?
The way we stack in our comparison from the quarter we're in to 2013 is that April would be a slightly stronger comparison than June. Business last year in the second quarter kind of ramped down a little bit. Yeah, brakes are doing good. This time of year, brakes generally do well. From a comparison standpoint, we're happy with our brake performance, as it exists today. How we do through the rest of the quarter is yet to be seen, but we would expect our brake business to be good through the second quarter.
Chris, this is Tom. What I would remind everyone is that when we talk about the strength of our business, we look at a dollar performance per week, and we look at those dollars and do the math to see what comp they generate. We've given a 2%-4% guidance because we have tough comparisons. That said, we're still performing on a total dollar basis, strong as we have been. That flushes out our comp range.
You're saying whatever you're doing on a per weekly basis year-to-year, and you project that out, that would put you into a 2%-4% for the quarter?
It would put us into the range that we've given, yes.
That's in spite of the comparisons being a little easier in May and June.
Like Tom said, we do a weekly plan for the whole year, and our weekly plan based on the comparisons that we have for the second quarter would yield what we think would be somewhere in the area of a 2%-4% comp for the second quarter. What's unknown about this is the real effect that the harsh winter we had will have during the second quarter. It's hard to know. There are a lot of factors. It's the harshest winter we've had in a long time. Gas prices are up a little bit. Unemployment's improving a little bit. It's yet to be seen, but we feel good about the business. We felt it would be imprudent for us to make our two-year stack acceleration greater than we did with the guidance we gave at 2%-4%.
Totally understand. Longer term, Greg, the great debate out here is average age, or I think more importantly, the SAR cliff as you look to 2015 and lapping that 2009 class of 10 million vehicles sold, in the trough of the cycle. I was just curious if give you the opportunity to talk about how you think about facing that SAR cliff and the cars going into that six-year-old class versus cars exiting that 10 to 11-year-old class, which is the sort of end of the proverbial historical peak repair years.
Sure. Well, I've read a lot of the information that many of the analysts have written about this, we do a lot of analysis inside our industry also. Some of our suppliers and so forth do a lot of work on this. There's no question that the data is what it is relative to the 6 to 12-year-old vehicles, the total count of those vehicles decreasing in the coming years as a result of the lower car sales back in 2010 during the recession and so forth. The unknown factor kind of the comments that I've made in the past have been that we feel like that the way cars have been built for many years now, even back into the 1990s, for sure in the 2000s, that they're just going to stay on the road longer, they're more drivable at higher mileages.
I had lunch with one of our good customers yesterday, we were talking about this very subject, he works on cars every day. He knows nothing about vehicle population this SAR cliff and all this kind of stuff. He's just out there trying to make sure he keeps all his techs busy and drives his business every day. He made the comment, he said, "It's amazing how many miles cars have on them today, people are still willing to invest big money in keeping them on the road because the engines and transmissions and the interiors and the bodies and all those things still are in good condition at 200,000-plus." It sounds crazy to say this, there are cars being driven that look pretty darn good going down the road that have over 300,000 miles on them.
The engines transmissions are still functioning properly. I think that those that feel that this SAR cliff is going to hurt demand significantly are discounting the fact that these vehicles that are past 12 years old are still on the road still being maintained. Unless we see a decrease in the vehicle population in general, which would not be expected, that this is going to have a minimal impact on our industry.
Perfect. Thanks very much.
Thank you.
Thank you. Our next question is from Michael Lasser of UBS. Please go ahead.
Good morning. Thanks a lot for taking my question. As you look out over the intermediate term, Greg, what are the chances that all of these harsh conditions and this cold weather has simply pulled forward demand, where the vehicle population has seen an upgrade to some of the hard parts, all of the parts that you mentioned, and now there won't be a need to replace some of those items for a period of time?
Well, Michael, there's always let's say a steering part, a tie rod end, or a control arm, or a center link, or a suspension part, like a control arm or ball joint or something like that fails because of potholes and bad weather. It was going to fail at some point. It was a matter of time. Some of the things that happen relative to subzero temperatures that drives belt failures, stuff like that belt may have lasted a long time if it had been driven at a perfect temperature for its whole life. Extremes drive demand, but in some cases, it creates demand earlier than the part typically would have failed. Sometimes it's just demand that was going to happen at that point in time anyway. It's really hard to speculate on that, Michael.
I feel like we, as an industry, we've started talking about weather a lot the last couple of years when for most of my career, we just didn't talk about weather. I remember back when David was the CEO, we never talked about weather. He kind of made it his policy that the weather's the weather, and we really can't do much about it, so we're going to just sell as many parts as we can. Really, that's kind of what we do today. Our operations guys, they don't look at weather forecasts to staff stores unless it's a major storm that shuts everything down and stuff like that. Demand for auto parts is really driven by miles driven, specifically on cars that are out of warranty. Sure, you can pull demand a little bit forward in real harsh conditions, but it eventually comes around.
Okay. My second question is on the AP inventory ratio. There's precedent in the industry to show that it can go north of 100%. In fact, it can go north of 110%. Are there any structural factors that are unique to O'Reilly that would prevent it from reaching the best-in-class level of the peer group?
Yes. That factor is that we carry several lines of products that are products preferred by the professional customers. That mix of business is not going to allow us to get to where some of our competitors are, simply because the vendors that carry these products are less likely to give us the terms that we would ideally want without offering them to everyone in the industry, more the traditional side of the aftermarket, to whom they're not offering these terms. For that reason, we're going to be a little more limited than what some of our more retail-based competitors are.
Have you been surprised at how good the terms you've gotten already have been?
No, we fully expected what we got, we're happy with where we've gotten to. No, we're not surprised. We've worked hard to get it. We know exactly how it happened. Our factoring program, being what it is, has helped our vendors be in a position to where they could give us the terms that they've given us. We're getting to a point it's going to be hard to grow it a lot past where we're at today.
All right. Okay.
Michael, this is Tom. I think the one thing that has surprised us is since January of 2011, we went to an unsecured structure and could offer this vendor financing program. The rate at which we got to a number that we thought we could get to has been a little surprising. The total isn't surprising. We just thought it would take longer.
Okay. Thank you very much.
Thank you.
Thank you. Our next question is from Daniel Hofkin of William Blair & Company. Please go ahead.
Good morning. Very nice quarter. I guess I just wanted to, at the risk of beating the guidance topic to death, just to maybe finish encapsulating it. Is it fair to say that you guys basically set your guidance, in this case, really before the winter weather was in effect, including for the second quarter? While maybe you did see some weather benefit thus far in the quarter, your guidance for the remainder of the quarter does not explicitly incorporate an ongoing weather benefit. If you saw that, it could theoretically be additive?
We talked about this last week and decided for sure what our guidance was going to be. It was not something that was pre-planned as part of our 2014 planning. If you take Easter out of the equation because Easter leveled out with Easter being in the first quarter in 2013 and being in the second quarter in 2014, and you just look at the adjustment for leap day, which you have to make, our first quarter two-year stack is 8.2%, and at the midpoint of our guidance for the second quarter, our two-year stack is 9.5%. We feel like that is reasonable guidance. What happens in the next two months as we work through the second quarter is yet to be seen. We have every reason to think that business will continue to be good, we have tough comparers. We will see.
To answer your question specifically, this was not guidance that was planned early or before the end of last year. It is guidance that we talked about recently.
There is some assumption implicit in there perhaps about whether it was not set six months ago. It is kind of a recently updated number.
We talked about it last week. Yes.
Okay. The other question, I guess, just back to kind of the relatively more balanced performance between professional and DIY in the last several quarters. How much more opportunity do you think there is to sort of up your game as it seems like you have on the DIY side of the business through whether it's more parts availability in the store, higher in stock, some of the customer service and POS initiatives. How much more room is there to go on that?
Well, Daniel, I think there's always a lot of opportunity there. The DIY business, they come in our store because we have professional parts people in our store. We have great inventory, and we give great service. Some of the things that we do today that we didn't do two or three years ago or four years ago relative to helping customers with diagnostics when their check engine light's on, helping install wiper blades or battery or things like that, are things that they kind of ramp. Word gets around. We're not big advertisers of those kinds of things just with respect to our professional customers. These are things that build over time. Word of mouth helps drive DIY customers into our stores for those types of services.
We would expect to continue to see benefit from great customer service for a long time to come because we consider all these things just kind of rolled up into the level of service that we try to offer and make sure that the level of service we offer exceeds that of most of our competitors. We would expect to continue to see benefit from the things that we do for some period of time. There's not a month that goes by that we don't consider things we can do to improve that through our point of sale system, our electronic catalog, things we're doing with our website and mobile e-commerce, things that we feel like will help tie our customers more directly to us, our O'Rewards program, which now has five and a half million customers enrolled and just all those things.
Great. Well, best of luck.
Okay. Thank you.
Thank you. Our next question is from Michael Baker of Deutsche Bank. Please go ahead.
Hi. Thanks, guys. I wanted to ask you about the West Coast stores. Can you give us some sense as where those former CSK stores are in terms of their mix, DIY versus DIFM, and where they ultimately can get to? Then, if you could put that together total company, what's the % of DIFM now versus DIY? Thanks.
We're looking here. Just a second. Do you have the numbers, Tom?
On the CSK, we're about 35% professional business. Total company is around 46%. As we've talked about in the past, new stores bring on the DIY business faster than the do it for me.
Okay. That 35% at CSK, I think you said in the past that probably won't get to the 50/50 that the legacy O’Reilly stores did. Is that still the right way to think about it and ultimately where can it get to? Is 40/60 the right kind of range or could be higher than that?
Let me go back for a second and correct one number. Consolidated professional's 42.
Okay. What can CSK ultimately get to?
I'll turn that one over. I'm sorry, I was flipping through the numbers here.
CSK at 35% commercial. I think you've said in the past that it likely won't get to the 50/50 that legacy O’Reilly stores were, or at least that's what you said when you made the acquisition. I'm wondering if that's changed or the thought process there. Really, the simple question is what can the percent of DIFM ultimately get to in the CSK stores?
We can get it to above the range the whole company is right now, I think, is about where you would get to with those CSK stores. The 42% commercial, somewhere in that area. That's strictly an estimate based on our knowledge of the stores that we have that are in more retail areas that don't have a lot of professional business around them. I think because of that, we'll have a hard time getting to the position that the core O’Reilly's or the historical O’Reilly stores are or were prior to buying CSK. That changes over time as leases come due and we may make relocations and things like that. Based on the state of our locations today, I would say somewhere in that 40 or low 40% range would be our commercial penetration out there.
Does some of the consolidation in the space impact that at all?
It can. As acquisitions happen, that could certainly have some impact. Probably the bigger impact will be just the decisions we make as far as potential relocations of stores that might be in locations that are not conducive to the professional business as leases come due.
Okay. Thanks a lot, guys.
All right. Thank you.
Thank you. We have reached our allotted time for questions. I will now turn the call back over to Greg Henslee.
Thanks, Christine. We would like to conclude our call today by again thanking the entire O'Reilly team. You've once again proven that hard work and excellent customer service are the keys to our long-term profitable growth. We're very proud of our excellent start to 2014, and we're very confident in our ability to build upon our first quarter accomplishments and continue to gain share across all our markets. I would like to thank everyone for joining our call today, and we look forward to reporting our second quarter 2014 results in July. Thank you.
Thank you, ladies and gentlemen. This concludes today's conference. Thank you for participating. You may now disconnect.