Good morning. My name is Lachey, and I will be your conference operator today. At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to the 2010 O'Reilly Automotive 4th Quarter and Full Year Earnings Conference Call. All lines have been placed on mute to prevent any background noise. After the remarks, there will be a question and answer session.
Thank you. I will now turn the call over to your host, Mr. Nikhbao, Chief Financial Officer. Sir, you may begin your conference.
Thank you, Lishae. Good morning, everyone, and welcome to our conference call. Before I introduce Greg Hensley, our CEO, we have a brief statement. The company claims the protection of the Safe Harbor for forward looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements can be identified by forward looking words such as expect, believe, anticipate, should, plan, intend, estimate, project, will or similar words.
In addition, statements contained within this conference call that are not historical facts are forward looking statements, such as statements discussing, among other things, expected growth, store development, CSK DOJ investigation resolution, integration and expansion strategy, business strategies, future revenues and future performance. These forward looking statements are based on estimates, projections, beliefs and assumptions that are not guarantees of future events and results. Such statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions, including but not limited to competition, product demand, the market for auto parts, the economy in general, inflation, consumer debt levels, governmental approvals, our ability to hire and retain qualified employees, risks associated with the integration of acquired businesses such as the integration of CSK Auto Corporation, weather, terrorist activities, war and the threat of war. Actual results may materially differ from anticipated results described or implied in these forward looking statements. Please refer to the Risk Factors section of the company's Form 10 ks for the year ended December 31, 2009 for more details.
At this time, I'd like to introduce Greg Hensley.
Thanks, Tom. Good morning, everyone, and welcome to our Q4 year end 2010 conference call. Participating on the call with me this morning, of course, is Tom McFall, our Chief Financial Officer and Ted Wise, our Chief Operating Officer. David O'Reilly, our Executive Chairman is also present. First, I'd like to congratulate all of team O'Reilly on the outstanding results, both for the quarter and for the year.
Our performance across all markets in the Q4 continued at a strong pace and we should all be very proud of our industry leading comparable store sales performance in 2010. Our outstanding performance is a result of the great job our team members do living up to the reputation O'Reilly Auto Parts has built over the years. Customers, both do it yourself and professional, have very high expectations of us based on their past experiences and our reputation in each market. Our customers have come to expect that we will always provide the best customer service in our business, that we always have industry leading parts availability at competitive prices, that we carry the best assortment of quality products and more than anything that we offer friendly and professional assistance to every customer that gives us the opportunity. We sell auto parts, but we're in the customer service business we've done a great job of pruning that this past year.
Congratulations, team O'Reilly on the outstanding results. It's now been a little over 2.5 years since July of 2,008 when we purchased CSK Auto. It's been quite a journey from the 18 30 stores and 14 distribution centers we operated in the central and eastern parts of the country at the end of 2,007 to the 3,570 stores and 23 full service distribution centers we operate coast to coast today. Some of the key accomplishments over the past 3 years include the addition of 17 40 stores, including those acquired with CSK the completion of a very robust distribution network in the Western States. This includes our distribution center openings in Seattle, Moreno Valley, California, Salt Lake City, Denver and Stockton, California the implementation of a hub store network in the Western U.
S. The adjustments away from the promotional retail price dependent strategy CSK used to everyday low price strategy that we use in the O'Reilly stores The changeover of the product CSK carried in their stores and distribution centers to the brands and categories that O'Reilly carries along with the simultaneous enhancement of inventory coverage that's resulted in the customizing of each store and DC inventory to fit their market. The complete conversion of computer systems in the acquired stores and distribution centers to the O'Reilly point of sale, supply chain and back office systems. The display area reset and re signing of the majority of the CSK locations with the remainder to be completed in the first half of this year, along with a long list of other accomplishments, including beginning to implement our dual market strategy in the Western states. At the end of 2,007, the last full year we operated prior to acquiring CSK, we ended the year having generated $2,500,000,000 in revenue, 44.4 percent gross margin and 12.1 percent operating margin.
3 years later, we've ended 2010 having generated $5,400,000,000 in revenue, a 114% increase, 48.6 percent gross margin, a 414 basis point increase and 13.6% adjusted operating margin, a 149 basis point increase. Our early expectations of the acquisition was that we generate approximately $100,000,000 in annual synergy comprised of $25,000,000 in operating cost reductions and $75,000,000 in merchandise cost reductions. We've clearly exceeded those expectations and with the vast majority of the conversion work behind us are well on our way to fully executing our dual market strategy in the western half of the country. As we've mentioned before, our goal is to bring the acquired stores from an average annual per store volume of 1,350,000 at the time of acquisition to 1,800,000 dollars and we've made great progress over the past 2.5 years and we expect continued favorable results as we work to build our commercial business this year. Generally speaking, we're very pleased with our performance during the Q4.
Sales remained strong coming out of the Q3 and throughout the majority of December. These healthy trends existed in pretty much all our markets across the U. S. And yielded a strong comparable store sales increase of 9.2% for the quarter and 8 point 8% for the year. These solid sales results can be attributed to several factors, including the reduction in new car sales resulting in more maintenance of older vehicles, some pent up demand related to the economic recession, an increase in annual miles driven in the U.
S, favorable weather conditions throughout much of the year, but as much as any of these factors, just solid execution by our team across all markets. In the CSK converted stores, our team members have very enthusiastically adopted the O'Reilly culture and are providing outstanding levels of customer service as they go about the task of implementing our dual market strategy and building our commercial business. We're in a good position to build on the success we've had in the converted stores as we continue to gain traction on the commercial side of the business and work to be recognized as the best hard parts supplier in these markets for our retail customers. We have a lot of work ahead of us to bring the converted stores up to their potential, but at the same time, we've come a long way. And with the key components of a strong team, a strong distribution network and outstanding product availability now in place and with most of the conversion activity behind us, we feel very confident about our potential to continue our market share gains in the acquired stores.
Tom will be reviewing all our financial information in detail in a moment, but I want to just touch on a couple of key points. First, our gross margin for the Q4 and for the year came in at 48.6%. As I mentioned earlier, is an incredible improvement from the mid-forty 4 percent gross margin we generated prior to acquiring CSK and is a 60 basis point improvement over 2,009. Solid retail pricing and merchandise acquisition cost management are the primary contributors, but another key contributor is our distribution and supply chain management teams. They've just done an excellent job managing our expenses as we've aggressively expanded our distribution capacity.
Over the years, we've invested in and developed warehouse management systems that utilize technologies like voice activated picking, optimized slotting, automated material handling, along with other technologies and these systems coupled with a strong distribution and supply chain management team has served us well as we've expanded our distribution footprint. We plan to continue to enhance these technologies with use of internal resources to ensure we're able to generate additional cost of goods savings that will help mitigate the pressure growing our commercial business faster than our retail business could have on our gross margin. SG and A expense came in at 36.1 percent of sales for the quarter and on an adjusted basis, 35% for the year. This was 194 basis point improvement compared to 2,009 driven primarily by the leverage created by the solid comparable store sales growth. We work hard to control expenses and view ourselves as somewhat frugal operators that aren't afraid to make strategic investments that generate solid returns, but focus on making sure our day to day operational expenses are kept to a minimum.
Everyone in our company from the top down lives by the same expense control standards. These efforts on all fronts led our company to an all time record adjusted operating margin of 13.6% in 2010 compared to the 11.1% we generated in 2,009, a 2 50 basis point improvement. Now looking to the completion of the Q1 and for the full year 2011. I know most of you have noticed we lowered our comparable store sales guidance from 0.04 percent to 0.6 percent Q4 last year to 0.3% to 5% for the Q1. The reason for this guidance adjustment is due to some winter weather events in January in some of our markets that slowed the pace of our comp store sales growth.
Some of our markets were buried in snow with very few travelers for a few days as road crews worked to clean up. With the highest volume portion of the quarter still in front of us, we'll see how the quarter plays out, but currently we're comfortable with our 3% to 5% comps this quarter. Looking out to the full year, we remain confident in our ability to achieve strong results in the CSK converted stores as well as solid comparable store sales in the core O'Reilly markets and are providing comp store sales guidance for the year in the 3% to 6% range. We just completed our annual store managers conference and I can tell you, have got an outstanding group of leaders that are very confident in the conditions that exist in our markets to grow our business. With the majority of the CSK conversion work completed, we are now able to focus more of our resources that over the past couple of years has been spent on conversion and training activity to growing market share and expanding our customer service capabilities.
We currently have several projects underway to improve our ability to provide the best customer service in our industry. These projects include providing additional robust product content for our point of sale systems, improved e commerce capabilities and improved product sourcing capabilities. I won't go into a lot of details of the specifics of all the projects we have underway, but we'll say that our company has done an excellent job in leading our industry in store specific inventory mixes and in robust point of sale and product sourcing systems over the years, and we're working hard to maintain an advantage in those areas and are focusing a lot of our internal resources on expanding our capabilities. Looking at our industry at a high level, we believe the favorable macro economic conditions that contributed to our industry's strong results in 2010 will continue in 2011. The average age of vehicles on the road continues to exceed 10 years, miles driven continues to incrementally increase and we feel that out of economic necessity, many motorists are choosing to maintain their older vehicles and keep them on the road as they work to recover from the recession.
These tailwinds could of course be temporary if fuel prices were to quickly rise impacting miles driven and discretionary spending in the challenging employment environment. Lastly, I just want to again thank our team for all the hard work in 2010 and congratulate everyone for their outstanding performance in the Q4 and for the year. I'll now turn the call over to Ted Lice.
Thanks, Greg. Good morning, everyone. It's great to be able to share the outstanding results that team O'Reilly achieved in our Q4 and for the year. I want to start with a brief overview of some of the detail behind our new store growth. Last year's expansion produced 156 new O'Reilly stores, which was a net increase of 149 stores after closing 7 overlapping and underperforming stores from the CSK acquisition.
We finished the year with 3,570 stores. Our expansion plan for next year is to go back to the pre CSK growth levels, which will be in the range of 170 new locations. Our Q4 expansion markets included 35 new stores in 17 different states. Leading growth areas, Texas with 5 new stores, North Carolina and Florida with 4 stores and Ohio and Wisconsin with 3 stores. The year end total is pretty much mirrored the 4th quarter with Texas having a total of 24 new stores for the year, North Carolina at 20 new stores, Ohio was 16 stores, Wisconsin at 12 and Florida at 10.
Last year's expansion reached into 24 states with a large focus on growth out of our newer Greensboro DC and our recently converted DC in Detroit. We're in good shape for future store growth with the addition of our new West Coast distribution centers and the ability to expand out of 23 distribution centers across the country. I might add that along with the 156 new stores, we relocated 17 stores and had 43 major remodels and store additions, as well as approximately 500 CSK store reset projects. The CSK to O'Reilly store resets are coming along very well and you might say we have made the 4th corner turn and we are headed for the finish line. We are currently on track to complete these resets by the end of the Q2 this year.
This has been a massive project and a great accomplishment for our store design and store installation departments. We're very appreciative of the long hours, week after week, month after month that is taken to physically reset and remerchandise the stores. Immediately following each reset, the store is evaluated and scheduled to have additional interior remodeling and exterior maintenance work to bring it up to the O'Reilly standard. The O'Reilly signed conversion project is also moving forward and on schedule to have over 1,000 stores re signed by the end of this quarter with a balance finished as we move into the 2nd quarter. Needless to say, working with various rules and the city governments, landlord approvals and the actual sign installations has been a real test of our patience.
We'll be moving the stores advertising away from the CSK co branding to a single O'Reilly message as we finish the re signing in each market. We would expect to be using the O'Reilly brand exclusively in all markets sometime in the Q2. The co branding has gone very well and allowed for a smooth customer transition to the O'Reilly brand. However, it will be much more effective when we can place all of our efforts towards building the O'Reilly brand at the national level. Our advertising message for the West Coast continues to focus on creating an everyday low price image along with the hard parts availability message.
Previous CSK advertising was almost entirely print driven, which we have slowly transitioned to a schedule with less print, but supported by much more radio advertising. We feel we have a huge DIY sales growth opportunity in our West Coast stores as we continue to build a new image of having competitive prices and good inventories, which will attract more serious DIY customers that purchase more hard parts with higher margins and higher ticket sales. In the Q4, we finished our last CSK to O'Reilly DC conversion in Phoenix and also completed the store computer conversions on the corresponding 151 area stores. It is great to have the conversion totally behind us with all 1300 plus stores operating on O'Reilly systems and service nightly from a full coverage O'Reilly distribution center. Each day, our store teams are becoming more proficient with O'Reilly point of sale system and our new store procedures.
It's great to have the distraction of product line changeovers and computer systems behind us and our team members better prepared and ready to use the O'Reilly toolbox to grow the business. A special thanks to the over 2,700 O'Reilly team members that have traveled out west from the core O'Reilly stores for weeks at a time to help install and train the Western store team members on the new computer systems. While it seems like just yesterday, it has been over 2 years since we started the CSK conversions to O'Reilly. Looking back, this included the consolidation of 1 CSK distribution center, installation of 6 new distribution centers and the conversion of 2 existing CSK DCs into O'Reilly systems. During the same period, we realigned product offering, finished entire line changeovers in the stores and converted over 1300 stores to nightly delivery.
There has been an amazing amount of planning and execution on the parts of our distribution team to accomplish these tasks and on such a short and time sensitive schedule. Now regard to our professional sales out west, we continue to see steady growth on the professional customer business. Once again, with the new DCs in place and store computer conversions finished, we are better prepared to now concentrate on developing the professional business. The store inventory levels along with the hub and spoke systems are being fine tuned to make sure that we have the right parts availability. Store staffing and additional training to ensure that we have professional parts knowledge on our first call professional counters is a top priority for our district managers.
We have established and are following an aggressive outside sales call program to the professional customer and continue to build the relationships that will establish the customer confidence in O'Reilly and our ability to provide consistent high service levels. This is an ongoing process, but one that we see with good progress and we are developing a store by store, market by market sales and operations plan to gain the professional business. As in all areas that I've mentioned regarding the store conversions, we now have the heavy lifting and task oriented part behind us and our sales and ops teams are totally focused on store execution that provides excellent customer service. We know this will be the key to increasing our market share and we will continue to train, evaluate and make the additions to our team and our field management that will ensure that we are on the right track to success in every market. To close, I would like to say we are extremely proud of our industry leading sales performance.
Our 9.2 comps last quarter and 8.8 percent comps for the year are the results of our team's commitment to providing outstanding customer service. Great service levels and the execution of our dual marketing sales program once again resulted in solid growth with both our DIY and professional customer. Combined the performance of our CSK conversion stores, the strong sales growth in our core O'Reilly stores and the addition of our 149 new O'Reilly stores produced almost $5,400,000,000 in sales for 11.4 increase over last year. This could not have happened without our entire team working together and being committed to the service levels on which the O'Reilly culture is based. We truly believe that our team members commitment and relationship with our customers make the difference in our performance.
I want to thank all of our team members for the role they played in making 2010 a very successful year. I'll turn the call over to Tom.
Thanks, Ted. Now we'll take a closer look at our results and add some color to our guidance for 20 11. Sales finished up the year on a strong note with comparable store sales of 9.2% in the 4th quarter. This increase was driven primarily by ticket count, but average ticket also contributed. For the quarter, sales increased $137,000,000 comprised of $106,000,000 increase in comp store sales, a $29,000,000 increase in non comp store sales and a $2,000,000 increase in non comp non store sales.
For the year, sales increased 11% to $5,400,000,000 primarily driven by our 8.8% comparable store sales results. For the year, ticket count and ticket average contributions were roughly even. We believe the increase in ticket count was driven by the trend of consumers continuing to retain and maintain their existing vehicles. And the increase in average ticket was a result of our product mix tending towards hard parts, which typically carry a higher ticket average. For 2010, commercial outperformed DIY due to the ramp up of the commercial business in the acquired CSK stores.
We would expect this trend to continue as we leverage the infrastructure investments completed this year in the Western markets, allowing us to fully implement our dual market strategy. Our sales guidance for 2011 is $5,700,000,000 to $5,800,000,000 Our comparable store sales guidance is 3% to 6%, driven by the continued ramp of the commercial business in the acquired CSK stores, continued growth from the immature stores stores, continued growth from the immature stores and return to historical automotive aftermarket growth rates in the mature core O'Reilly stores as they face tough comparisons. Gross profit for the quarter was up slightly as we saw a higher mix of hard part sales, which typically carry a higher gross margin percentage. These gains were partially offset by an increased mix of commercial sales, which carry a lower gross margin percent based on commercial customers' volume purchasing power. Our guidance for 2011 is gross margin of 48.4 percent to 48.8 percent of sales versus 48.6 percent in 2010.
We anticipate the following dynamics in our 2011 gross margin. The pricing environment in the industry will continue to be rational and inflationary pressures will be efficiently passed through to the consumer. We will benefit from distribution efficiencies with no new DCs opening in 2011 versus 4 new ones in 2010. And our commercial business will continue to grow significantly faster than the DIY, which will put pressure on our gross margin percentage. SG and A for the quarter was 36.1 percent of sales versus 37.8 percent in the prior year.
The improvement was driven by extremely strong comp store sales. When we look at average SG and A per store for 20 10, we increased 1.2% per store versus a 7% increase in average store sales volume. We are able to achieve this leverage based on extremely strong sales and tight expense control. Looking forward to 2011, we would expect to again see average per store SG and A increases in the low single digits as we leverage store occupancy costs in the acquired CSK stores, leverage headquarter expenses and benefit from the reduced store project costs related to conversions and training. Operating margin for the quarter was 12.5% of sales representing 180 basis point improvement over the prior year as we saw strong leverage and robust sales.
For the year, we recorded a record adjusted operating margin of 13.6 percent of sales, which excludes the impact of the legacy CSK POJ issue. Prior to 2010, our highest annual operating margin was 12.4% in 2,006. We are pleased with our results, but we feel we have many opportunities to continue to raise the bar on operating margin. Our operating margin guidance for 2011 is 13.9% to 14.4% of sales with the expected improvement driven primarily by improved leverage of SG and A. For the Q4, our tax rate was 37.5 percent of pre tax income, which came in a little better than we expected based on the positive results of several tax planning strategies.
For 2010, excluding the impact of the legacy CSK DOJ issue, our tax rate was 38% of pre tax income and we expect to see a slightly higher rate in 2011. Adjusted diluted earnings per share for the Q4, which excludes the favorable settlement of the note receivable acquired in the CFK acquisition, was $0.69 per share, which represents an increase of 33% over 2,009. For the year, adjusted EPS, which excludes the favorable settlement of the note receivable and the charges related to the legacy CSK DOJ matter, was $3.05 per share, which represents an increase of 37% over the prior year. Now, we'll take a look at the refinancing plan we executed in January of 2011. The reason we decided to refinance our ABL, which still had 2.5 years of remaining term was twofold.
1st, we saw a great opportunity to lock in extremely favorable long term rates. And second, we saw an opportunity to reduce the working capital requirements to operate our business. Based on our consistent track record of profitable growth, the increased size of the business, the success of the CS integration and our improved free cash flow profile, we were able to obtain investment grade and Algrow ratings from both Moody's and S and P. These ratings allowed us to issue $500,000,000 10 year public bonds with an effective interest rate just under 5%. We used the proceeds from the offering to retire our ABL.
Also as part of the refinancing plan, we entered into a $750,000,000 5 year revolving bank facility. This facility is primarily to ensure ample liquidity as we do not plan to have substantial permanent borrowings outstanding on the facility. As part of the refinancing, we will take a $26,000,000 charge in the Q1 of 2011 to write off the remaining ABL financing costs and to terminate the interest rate swaps associated with the ABL. Will treat this charge as a non recurring item in 2011. In the upcoming years, we have a tremendous opportunity to improve our net inventory turnover.
The opportunity comes on 2 fronts. First is to improve our vendor terms and increase our payables. The second is to improve our inventory productivity. With refinancing, we've moved from a secured debt structure to an unsecured debt structure. This will allow us to operate a competitive vendor financing program, which will allow us to reduce overall supply chain costs and negotiate longer payable terms with our vendors.
We finished 2010 with an inventory to AP ratio of 44.3 percent, which was an improvement over the prior year of 42.8%. But we significantly lag our peers and have substantial opportunity. We'd expect to see some benefit from the new vendor financing program in the Q4 of this year. However, we'd expect to see the bulk of the improvement in the first half of twenty ten excuse me, in 2012. This delayed impact is the result of any extension of terms not being realized until the purchase made under the new longer terms reach the extended period.
On the inventory front, our average inventory per store finished the year at 567,000 which is up substantially compared to the $471,000 average prior to our acquisition of CSK. Dissecting our inventory, the Coral O'Reilly per store average approximates the pre CSK levels with the acquired stores accounting for the increased store average. During the year, we will refine inventory levels at the acquired stores and supporting DCs with the excess inventory being sold through or returned to vendors. In conjunction with the refinancing plan, our Board of Directors authorized a $500,000,000 share buyback program. We feel the best use of the cash flows generated by operations is to reinvest in the business by opening new stores and continuing to consolidate the industry.
To the extent we do not use all the cash flow we generate by opening new stores with the appropriate returns or we cannot consolidate the industry via accretive acquisitions, we will return excess cash to shareholders by opportunistically buying back our shares. Because the share buyback program was announced during our close window, we have not repurchased any shares yet. But when the window reopens, we will begin to opportunistically execute the program. In 2010, we generated free cash flow of $338,000,000 compared with a negative free cash flow of $130,000,000 in 2,009. This dramatic improvement was a result of a 36% increase in net income coinciding with the end of the large CapEx inventory investments in the acquired stores.
Looking at 2011, we expect to open 170 new stores and spend between $310,000,000 $340,000,000 on CapEx. Included in this CapEx spend is the last $50,000,000 of CSK conversion CapEx. With the reduced CapEx and no expected investment in net inventory, we anticipate free cash flow to be between $320,000,000 $350,000,000 in 20.11. During 2010, we reduced our outstanding debt balances by $432,000,000 and finished the year at an adjusted debt to adjusted EBITDAR of 1.6 times. We are extremely committed to maintaining our investment grade rating.
We have stated our target leverage is 2x to 2.25x based on a 6x rent factor. And we would expect to slowly reach these targets over time as we maintain our flexibility to invest in profitably growing the business. For 2011, our guidance of adjusted earnings per share, which excludes the non recurring charges related to the refinancing plan mentioned previously, is $3.37 to $3.47 per share. This guidance does not take into consideration the impact of any share buybacks. In conclusion, 2010 was a tremendous year for Tim O'Reilly and we are looking forward to an even better year in 2011.
At this time, I'd like to ask Lashay, the operator to come back and we'll be happy to answer questions. Lashay?
Your first question comes from Dan Weier from Raymond James.
Thanks. Greg, to follow-up on your comments at CSK progress, you noted that when you purchased the stores, they were averaging about 1.35 $1,000,000 in sales per location with a goal of $1,800,000 And as I recall, there are some markets like Houston and Dallas where you do over $2,000,000 per store. Given that you've owned those stores now for 2.5 years, where are you on that progression from $1,300,000 to 1,800,000 dollars
Well, we've made good progress. We're trying to avoid giving the comp store sales of our stores by markets and by store type just for competitive reasons. But I guess what I would say is that we've made good progress. If you look at it like you would a baseball game, I'd say we're in the second, third inning, something like that with a lot of the game still ahead of us. But we're further down the road than we would have thought we would have been at this point in time.
So that's a 9 inning game and you're 3 innings into it?
Yes, something like that.
We'll call that about a third then.
Something like that. Okay, great.
And then the other question on the inventory strategy going forward is just to make sure I understand, your goal is actually reduce the gross inventory dollars at CSK during the next 12 months or the former CSK stores?
That's correct. Because of the duplicate of inventory that we had in place when we moved Dixon to Stockton, we had 2 distribution centers worth of inventory there that were unnecessary. And also the hub store network that was really kind of overbuilt to kind of get us in the commercial business ahead of us having all of our distribution centers open and just the method by which we address putting inventory in those stores. We have more inventory on average in those stores than we really need. We'll be working to work that down to the appropriate levels over the next 12 months.
We've been working on that already some, but we have a lot of progress yet to make there.
So there's not any temptation to take advantage of the anticipated growth in payables as a way to justify increasing your gross inventory?
We that is not part of our plan right now.
Okay, great. Thank you.
Your next question comes from Kate Mishan from Citi Invest Research.
Thank you. You had mentioned that you're planning to pass higher prices through in light of some of the inflationary trends we're seeing. Will you be are there specific products that you're raising prices on? Is it fully in line with cost? And what is the timing of that?
Well, I think as our competitors do and most retailers do, we constantly shop our competitors to make sure that our retail prices are competitive. Generally, the prices that Tom was talking about are items that we would consider commodities or items that are related to specific raw material costs that typically would be cost that if we receive increases, our competitors would receive increases. And I think what we've seen anyway for the last several years is that our industry is pretty rational when it comes to passing along those cost increases. So primarily, we're talking about just passing along the raw material and commodity cost increases along with our competitors.
Okay, great. Thank you. And in regards to some of the external factors that could impact your business, the gas price is up a fair degree already. Have you seen this directly impact your comp store sales so far for Q1?
We have not. I think the increases that we've seen have been pretty gradual. We've not had a quick spike in fuel prices to this point and we've not seen an impact that we would relate specifically to gas prices. As I mentioned in my earlier comments, our Q1 isn't it didn't start off as strong as what we ended the Q4 that we relate that to these weather events that we had because they were specifically on a daily basis related to those weather events and we're not relating them at this point to anything other than that. Although we understand that increase gas prices take away from some of the discretionary spend and that with the some of the income tax refunds not coming as early this year as they did last year
that that could have some minor impact. It's very difficult for
us to measure. Thank you. Impact. It's very difficult for us to measure.
Thank you. Thanks. Your next question comes from Toni Cristello from VBT Capital Markets.
Thanks. Good morning. Good morning, Toni.
I guess the question one of the questions that I wanted to touch on is if you look today versus say 3 years ago, can you maybe talk a little bit about the categories that you're seeing that are showing particular strength that maybe 3 years ago didn't and how has that impacted the pricing in margin of parts being sold today versus then?
Well, I think the categories are the robust categories are probably pretty similar. We've seen good growth primarily in hard parts categories. I think ignition emissions is a category that has probably improved some in the more recent years just because of the complexity of automobiles and the components that had to do with emission and ignition, they have to be replaced at higher mileages. Those products run at approximately the same margins now as they did then relative to our buying power. We make better margin now across all lines relative to our buying power, but I don't think we've seen a material shift by category into categories that we make better margin on now than we did in 2,007.
It's been more across the board.
So if we then look at sort of the pricing and the margin, if we're saying that they're the same and the categories are staying the same, then how do you then manage the product sourcing or refinement of the supply chain, which I think are a couple of things you've talked about to help improve then your overall gross profit?
Well, we continue to move some of our products to private label to satisfy our customers' desires to buy lower cost products. Those products typically come at a lower selling price, maybe a lower gross profit dollar, but a higher gross margin percentage. So that's one change that we're seeing and we're pursuing. The ideal situation for us is to build some of our private labels into more premium brands, which we pursue. And then as the import car market or sell of parts for import cars becomes a larger percentage of our business, I think we have an opportunity to grow our gross margin with some private label branding that we can do on OE fit form and function private label products.
Tony, this is Ted. I might add to Greg's comment, we're seeing a slight trend to our professional customers are not quite as brand sensitive. I mean, they're very willing to take a private label as long as it's a premium private label.
And part of that has to do, Tony, as you well know from your involvement in our industry with the quality of the private label products. There's been a lot of change with some of the private label suppliers over the past several years to a higher quality product and the difference between private label and branded from just a product quality fit form and function standpoint is not nearly as prevalent today as it was a few years back.
Okay. Thank you.
Okay. Thanks, Tommy.
The next question comes from Chris Harbors from JPMorgan.
Thanks and good morning. Good morning.
I was curious, can you was January a negative month? And I know it's you're only part of the way through February, but can you talk about how trends have rebounded maybe citing whether it's on a company basis or particular markets that where the snow cleared out faster?
No, January was not a negative month. And we would have been extremely surprised if the few days that we had that affected the month that contributed to the softer overall comps
would have caused it to
be negative, but that did not happen. We the winter time with storms coming through, it's always hard to kind of measure how the overall business is trending because these events can be so impacting the business. I can tell you that today we are in the range that we gave for the quarter and we would expect that we would finish the quarter at least in that range.
I got you. So on a different topic, can you talk about the just one thing broadly about pricing in both on the West Coast and perhaps your top 2 growth markets on the new store side and how you think about your pricing prices versus your biggest competition?
Well, I think we're competitive. We're price competitive with our biggest competitors. We shop our competitors every day as they do us, I'm sure to make sure that we're price competitive and we work hard on a wide array of SKUs to make sure the retails on our products are set competitively trying to use various strategies to make sure we maximize our gross margin. On the commercial side, it's a little tougher than that because you have a wider array of competitors and it's hard to find out sometimes what your competitors are actually selling a commercial customer for. But we have strategies that we use for that.
And I would say that when it comes to full service providers on the commercial side that we're competitive with all of them and we look at that on a by market basis and we have very developed systems that are capable of setting our commercial prices and allowing us to manage our commercial prices on a by market or a by store or a by customer basis. When it comes to some of the smaller competitors that we have in various markets, we call them 2 steppers or undercar warehouses. Sometimes these competitors can buy direct from sources in China and other countries on brake rotors and some of the primary major hard parts items and they can be very competitive. And I would tell you that in some cases where we compete with competitors who are not full service providers, we'll get beat on price in a certain category or 2. But generally, if you looked at everything that we sell a customer, we're going to be competitive with about anyone out there.
But Mike, there's no there's not as if there are some of these growth markets, whether it's new stores or West Coast, where
there are some established competitors in there who are
full service providers who are pricing major competitors
on the more major competitors on the more traditional side of the business because of the type of distribution that they're in, many of them are subjected to 3 step distribution. So they're buying as a jobber store on many of the product lines and in some cases they may be buying directly from a manufacturer. But typically and generally some of those competitors would be under pressure to compete with us on price at our normal commercial pricing. So those competitors are, yes, much easier to take business from.
So that's not like an advanced or a GPC or a zone?
Typically not, no. Okay.
Thank you. Thanks.
Your next question comes from Colin McGranahan from Sanford Bernstein.
Good morning. First question for Tom. Just thinking a little bit about the capital structure and share repurchases and the timing of that. You used the word opportunistically on share repos, but your target leverage ratio is about a half a turn your current leverage ratio is about a half a turn below the target.
Collyn, did we lose you? Did we lose operator?
Yes, sir.
Did we lose Collyn?
Yes, sir.
Okay. Well, maybe we can go to the next question and hopefully Collyn will call back in and we'll get him back on the call.
Your next question comes from Alan Ryvkin from Bank of America.
Question for Greg and then I do have a follow-up. In trying to determine exactly what the progression of revenues are from the 1.35 to the goal of 1.8, would you maybe be able to shed some color on whether we should assume that that progression is linear or if we look back at stores in the upper Midwest or stores that were supported, let's say, by the Seattle DC, which were earlier in the program, how are those relative to the corporate average today?
Yes. There's of course wide variation in the Yes. There is of course wide variation in the progression of individual converted stores. And as we've spoken to before, the stores that we converted first continue even in the Q4 of last year to perform the best from a comp percentage standpoint. Most of those stores were located in the center part of the country and they continue to do very well.
And if you looked at the converted stores, you could just kind of follow track with the execution of our business model. So
it's not
nearly linear, but it's not with execution of our business model. So it's not nearly linear. It's very much weighted to the amount of time that the stores have been converted. And did you have a follow-up question, Alan?
Your next question comes from Scott Ciccarelli from RBC Capital Markets.
Hi. This is Patrick Palfrey sitting in for Scot Ciccarelli. Thanks for taking my question. Looking at the 170 stores you have planned for 2011 and now that the DC infrastructure has been rolled out in the West Coast, I was wondering if you could update us as to your store expansion plans out on the West Coast and what you think your gross prospects are further down the road? Ted, do
you want to take that?
Yes, Scott. We've got the last 3 years basically, we've been trying to get our arms around our present locations and the lease and just what our opportunities are. We've just added another real estate person in California. We've had 2 working on it. So we've got a number of stores in the pipeline.
As a matter of fact, we actually installed 2 new stores out there last year and we relocated several. So we'll be ramping up the growth out there. There's no question about it. And there's also quite a few opportunities for relocations out of strip centers into prototype stores. So we're kind of addressing on both angles and really expect the West Coast to probably be in the range of maybe 25% of our growth for the next couple of years.
The pipeline to get a store in and if it's a build out, it's going to be a little longer process out there from a permitting and construction.
Okay. Thank you. And I guess just one follow-up if I may. You gave a breakout on traffic versus ticket on the past sales, but I was wondering how you see those two dynamics playing out looking down the road?
Traffic and average ticket?
Yes.
Well, we think our average ticket will continue to increase as we roll in more commercial sales since the commercial sales ticket is generally higher than the retail sales. So we would expect our average ticket to outpace our traffic by a little bit.
In the mature markets, we would expect that to be what
Okay. Thank you for taking my questions.
You bet. Thanks.
Your next question comes from Alan Rifkin.
We're sorry about that, Alan.
That's okay, Greg. I did have a follow-up for Tom. With 4 DCs opening in 2010 versus none in 2011, were there any costs associated with the DC openings in 2010 that were expensed that hit your SG and A line that we won't see in 20 11? Expensed that hit your SG and A line that we won't see in 2011?
Well, our DC costs hit our gross margin line. And the answer to that is yes. Opening DCs, we start with the staff that's nearly as efficient as they will be when they're fully trained. In the case of the move from Dixon to Stockton, we saw duplicative operating expenses. So we view our distribution efficiencies as a source of gross margin improvement in 2011.
Hey, Tom, would you be able to quantify what those were in the gross margin line in 20
10? Our gross our distribution costs as well as our competitors is something we don't talk a lot about. But we see the opportunity for substantial improvement this year from a training standpoint as we move forward and grow the CSK store volumes, we would expect to see leverage on fixed costs.
Okay. Thank you very much.
Thanks, Alan.
Your next question comes from Colin McGranahan from Sanford Bernstein.
Colin, we're sorry about that.
That's okay. Can you hear me now?
Yes.
Maybe I need one of those new ignition systems for my phone here. Tom, I was asking about the progression of the capital structure and share repurchases. You used the term opportunistically, but it looks like you'll have around $300,000,000 of cash. You're a half a turn below the target. So that would imply you could add as much as a $500,000,000 of debt.
How opportunistic versus steady and how quickly would you think you'd want to get to that target ratio? In other words, should we expect you to be floating debt again in 2011 as you work toward that and buying back $500,000,000 plus of stock here?
I would break that question into 2 pieces. To the extent that we have excess cash beyond our capital requirements, we will buy back shares. When we look at the debt side of the equation, we're going to be measured in how fast we come up to a 2 to 2.25 leverage, but we still have a number of opportunities to consolidate the industry. We'll make sure we have enough dry powder to do that if one of those opportunities comes up. So we would expect over the next probably 2 years to walk up to that 2 to 2.25 times.
And should we expect look like option dilution was about 3% this year and 3% last year, obviously a couple of really nice years for you. Is that a normal rate or is that elevated just because you've been performing so
well? Well, we issue a number of options as part of our compensation program all the way down to store manager levels. We had quite a few options. Then historically, we've issued options on acquisitions. So we issued quite a few options to motivate our team on the CSK acquisition, which we feel has been a big contributor for us.
So we'd expect it to be maybe slightly less than that.
Okay. And then just one quick follow-up question for Greg. I know you're not going to give us comps by brand. And since you're not going to give it, maybe you could give us expectations. If you think about your 3% to 6% outlook for 11%, I would expect commercial obviously is going to grow faster than DIY.
But if you think about the core O'Reilly stores,
how would you
think about DIY in those stores relative to 3% to 6%, commercial in those stores relative to 3% to 6% and then CSK is kind of standalone relative to 3%
to 6%.
Well, I can tell you in our 3% to 6% guidance, we're weighing the CSK's stores contribution is heavier than the or better performing than the O'Reilly stores. The O'Reilly stores this past year had good DIY and good commercial store sales growth. Really the comp percentage of those stores was pretty similar. The CSK stores, of course, the commercial business grew faster than the DIY business. And on balance, the consolidated company, the commercial business grew faster than the DIY business.
So, I guess what I would say is that without giving a number, we expect the CSK stores to grow faster. We expect our the core O'Reilly stores to continue to do better than the industry in general. And we've been very pleased with the performance of the stores from a comparable store sales standpoint this past year relative to our competitors and relative to the different industry measurements that we have to try and gauge our market share in each market and we would expect 2011 to be another good year for those stores tempered from a comparable store sales perspective by the comparisons to the good year that we had in 2010.
Okay, great. Thank you very much.
Yes, thanks.
Your next question comes from Mike Baker from Deutsche Bank.
Hi, thanks. So my question is in that progression from 1.35 to 1.8, my assumption is that most of
that growth comes on the commercial
side, yet you did mention having my assumption is that most
of that growth comes on the
commercial side, yet you did mention having robust DIY improvement opportunities. So I'm just wondering with that 1.8 number, I mean, have you assumed improvement in both or would improvement in the DIY be upside to that?
We're assuming not a lot of not robust improvement on the DIY side and robust improvement on the commercial side. I think Ted's comment and not to speak for Ted, but I think his comment is that there's a lot of DIY business being done on the West Coast and we feel like that we're not getting the share that we should have of that and that we have an opportunity to do a lot more business DIY than what we're doing today. And we're working via various marketing strategies and customer service strategies to try and take advantage of that. At the same time, we're working to execute the business model that we've been successful with in the central part and eastern part of the country with regard to doing the commercial business out of the retail stores.
This is Ted. My comment on the DIY is, as you may know, the CSK kind of retail book of business was very promotional driven, chemicals, oil and had a small amount of hard parts. Of course, that's based on the market and they pulled a lot of inventory out over the years. So they just really run their retail hard parts business down and there's a lot of business out there for us to grow. Now it's going to take the brand becoming stronger out there, so it would be a process to just build the O'Reilly brand because they've got good suppliers out there to go to right now.
So it's going to be hard work, but the opportunity there is pretty significant, I think.
Okay. That makes sense. And then as a follow-up, just want to follow-up on the comment that some of the earlier conversion stores Midwest continue to be the best performing stores. So are those comps in those markets and maybe in Seattle, the 1st West Coast market, are they still accelerating? In other words, are you still, I guess, even in most mature markets, you're still it sounds like not even close to where you eventually will be on the converted CSK stores.
Is that a fair statement?
Yes, it is a fair statement. They're still accelerating.
Your next question comes from Michael Lasser from Barclays Capital.
Two quick questions. 1, what is driving that acceleration? Is it still layering in new customers? Or is it existing moving up the call sheet of the existing customers and just
in case I get cut off?
2nd question is new store productivity,
the rate has slowed a
bit over the last 4 quarters, what's impacting that? Thanks a lot.
Okay. Well, to answer your first question, Michael, on the new customer versus existing customer in some of the earliest conversion stores, what I would tell you is that when we put a commercial program in a store, typically would go out and try to develop preliminary relationships with really every customer in the market, set up accounts, let them know who we are, what we do and start working to gain some of their business. So what I would say is that while initially you would establish some relationship with all those customers in a given market, you wouldn't get business from many of them for some time until you give us some work and develop a relationship. So it's a mix of new and existing customers that allow us to grow depending on how you characterize what's new or existing. For most part, all these customers are relatively new customers to us, but they are customers that, for instance, in the case of the area around Lubbock that we distribute to Mexico and West Texas or Minneapolis, most of these customers have had accounts set up for some time and we just incrementally gain traction with them as we've developed relationship and kind of showed them what we're capable of doing.
And then, Tom, you want to answer the new store question?
On the new store productivity, when we look at the actual numbers, our new stores continue to do very well. When you look at the comparison to 'nine, in 'nine we had some store closures for remodels. So periods of time from last year are comparative to this year. So I think you've got that flowing around in the non comp store bucket that's creating the appearance that they're not doing as well. But from our standpoint, they continue to do exceedingly well.
And would you expect it to revert to the historical 70% range in 2011 and beyond?
Well, we would expect to continue to see solid results. We look at what's the actual productivity of the stores against our metric as opposed to the 70%. But not surprisingly, when we look at new store productivity this year, it was a good year for our industry. The stores that opened this year opened above our historical average. When we look at stores that opened in slower periods, 'seven, 'eight, we saw those stores come back up to what our historical growth rate would be.
So it was a great year for our new stores or immature stores.
Mike, this is Ted. A lot of times it's kind of the class of store as you grow in and open up a new market like the Southeast or the Upper Midwest, the 1st year or 2, that group of stores might not be as open as aggressive as the next year as you fill out a market and the brand gets known and you recruit better people and you just get more traction in a market. So it's a timing issue a lot of times as we roll out new markets.
Thanks a lot. That's very helpful. Thanks, Michael.
Your next question comes from Brian Nagel from Oppenheimer.
Thank you. Good morning. Good morning. Just a quick question to follow-up a lot of the questions with respect to your West Coast progress. But as you look at the commercial build out there and respecting you're in the early stages, do you see anything different that makes that market unique versus what you the build outs elsewhere in the country so far?
Well, no, I think it's very similar. The primary difference is that the car populations in some of the West Coast markets are significantly different than some of the center of the country markets, probably more similar to some of the East Coast markets where you have a higher population of import cars. The competitive the list of competitors out there are of course different. We of course have the national competitors that we would have in every other market absent advance. But we have different competitors, small chain and 2 step operations or undercar warehouses that are different competitors, but operate much the same as the competitors do in the center and eastern part of the country.
So I would say it's very similar absent just some variations that we have in vehicle population dynamics that we deal with in various markets across the country.
Very good. And then just a quick follow-up if I could. I think someone else asked a question about the weather and you obviously addressed the weather in your prepared comments. But the question obviously, so you lost some sales in January. Have you seen any evidence yet that the harsh weather has led to a sales boost here early in February as people had to fix cars?
When we've had in the past couple of weeks, you have kind of a we've had kind of a good weather trend just kind of an early spring in many markets. And when you have those trends, yes, you see a boost. You generally don't expect those kinds of boost to sustain, but you always hope they will. But it's hard to look into the future and know what comparable store sales are going to do, but it's pretty easy for us to look back and see what happened with these major storms that came through and realize that they impacted business because people aren't moving. There were towns that in many cases aren't prepared to deal with as much snowfall as they got.
They basically shut the town down for a couple of days. And we typically wouldn't have a rebound effect from those type of weather events because people just weren't driving their cars.
Thank you very much.
Thank you.
We have reached our allotted time for question and answer. Mr. Metzalf, do you have any closing remarks?
Well, I turn it over to Mr. Hensel.
Yes, I would just say that I again want to say thanks to our team for the great job that did in 2010. We're really proud of the year we had and we're working hard in the Q1 to make sure that we finish with strong results in the Q1 and look forward to reporting those to you once we complete the quarter. Thanks.