Good day, thank you for standing by. Welcome to the Alpha Teknova First Quarter 2022 financial results conference call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. After the speaker's presentation, there will be a question and answer session. To ask a question during that session, you will need to press star one on your telephone. Please be advised that today's conference is being recorded and if you require any assistance during the call, please press star zero. I would now like to hand the conference over to your speaker today, Ms. Sara Michelmore. Ms. Michelmore, the floor is yours.
Great. Thank you, operator. I want to welcome everyone to Teknova's first quarter 2022 earnings conference call. On today's call, Stephen Gunstream, Teknova's President and Chief Executive Officer, will provide business highlights and updates, followed by Matt Lowell, Teknova's Chief Financial Officer, who will review financial results and provide an update on the company's 2022 outlook. After we conclude the prepared remarks, we will be happy to take your questions. As a reminder, the forward-looking statements that we make during this call, including those regarding business goals and expectations for the financial performance of the company, are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual events or results to differ. Additional information concerning these risk factors is included in the press release the company issued earlier today, and they are more fully described in the company's various filings with the SEC.
Today's comments reflect the company's current views, which could change as a result of new information, future events, or other factors. The company does not obligate or commit itself to update these forward-looking statements except as required by law. Additionally, the company's management believes that in addition to GAAP results, non-GAAP financial measures can provide meaningful insight when evaluating the company's financial performance and the effectiveness of its business strategies. During this call, we will therefore use non-GAAP financial measures of certain of our results. Reconciliations of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures are included in the press release that was issued this afternoon, which is also posted to Teknova's website and at the SEC website. Non-GAAP financial measures should always be considered only as a supplement to and not a substitute for or superior to financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP.
The non-GAAP financial measures in this presentation may differ from similarly named non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies. Please be advised that the company has posted a supplemental slide deck to accompany today's prepared remarks, which can be accessed on the IR section of Teknova's website and on today's webcast. With that, I'll turn the call over to Stephen.
Thank you, Sara. Good afternoon, and thank you, everyone, for joining us for our first quarter earnings call. Teknova is a leading provider of critical reagents that accelerate the introduction of drug therapies, novel vaccines, and molecular diagnostics. We manufacture high-quality custom reagents with short turnaround times and are positioned to scale with our customers as they advance their products from discovery to commercialization. This is best exemplified in cell and gene therapy, where there is a significant need for custom-made reagents in volumes less than 1,000 liters. Our ability to rapidly manufacture custom clinical-grade bioprocessing solutions enables our cell and gene therapy customers to reduce the time from discovery to clinical impact. Our interactions with current and potential customers continue to validate the growing need for high-quality custom research and clinical-grade solutions across the industry, and we are investing aggressively to meet the demand.
As part of this investment, we are building the depth and breadth of our team across all functional areas. Bringing talent to Teknova remains a top priority in 2022 as we execute on our long-term strategic initiatives. Our organization has grown significantly over the past year, and I want to thank all of our associates whose dedication has been and will continue to be critical to our success. Q1 was a strong start to the year as we posted record total quarterly revenue of $11.1 million and made meaningful progress against our strategic priorities. Underlying order demand was strong in both our Lab Essentials and Clinical Solutions business lines, and we are on track to deliver at least 30% revenue growth for the full year 2022, excluding Sample Transport.
In Lab Essentials, we continue to see strong demand for our catalog and custom products, as well as increase in the number of active customers and average revenue per active customer on a trailing twelve-month basis. We remain confident in our 25% full-year growth target for Lab Essentials. Clinical Solutions revenue was very strong in the quarter as we delivered a number of large orders. We continue to grow Clinical Solutions customer base and now expect to deliver at least 60% revenue growth for the full year. We also made meaningful progress on our investment priorities. First, we made investments to enhance our existing capacity and advanced construction on our new state-of-the-art facility in Hollister, California.
This facility is on track to be operational by the end of 2022 and will provide the capacity to manufacture products worth approximately $150 million in revenue annually. Second, we continued to build our organization by bringing in talent across the company that will help ensure our near and long-term success. This included new personnel in R&D, sales, marketing, finance, quality, and operations. 2022 is our second year into the company's aggressive investment plan that will strengthen the foundation for our future growth. We remain focused on the following priorities. First, to deliver revenue between $45 million and $48 million, a growth rate of greater than 30% at the midpoint, excluding Sample Transport.
Second, to increase our current production capacity and bring our new manufacturing facility online by year-end. Third, to build out our commercial and marketing teams and associated capabilities to drive demand before our new facility opens. Lastly, to develop new products to improve efficiency in cell and gene therapy bioproduction. Overall, we are pleased with our performance in the quarter and the progress we've made against our long-term strategic plan. I will now hand the call over to Matt for a discussion on the financials.
Thanks, Stephen, and good afternoon, everyone. We delivered strong results for the first quarter of 2022. Total revenue was $11.1 million for the first quarter of 2022, a 23% increase from $9.1 million in the first quarter of 2021. When Sample Transport is excluded, an increase of 37% to $11.1 million in the first quarter of 2022 compared to $8.2 million in the first quarter of 2021. On a trailing twelve-month basis, excluding Sample Transport revenue, total revenue increased 32%. Given our small overall revenue base and the potential for large orders to drive some variability in our growth rates, we believe trailing twelve months revenue growth is a useful additional metric to track our growth.
By way of reminder, Teknova launched the Sample Transport product in the latter part of 2020 to address the urgent need for COVID-19 tests and the product is no longer marketed by the company. Lab Essentials products are targeted at the research use only, or RUO market, and include both catalog and custom products. Lab Essentials revenue was $7.0 million in the first quarter, a 3% increase from $6.8 million in the first quarter of 2021, and a 20% increase on a trailing 12-month basis. As our custom order business continues to grow, we will see some quarter-to-quarter revenue fluctuation given the relative size and timing of shipment for those orders compared to catalog products. We continue to expect approximately 25% growth in this business for the full year.
Clinical Solutions products are made according to good manufacturing practices, or GMP, quality standards, and are primarily used by customers in the clinical development or commercial release phase of a therapy or diagnostic. Our Clinical Solutions revenue was $3.8 million in the first quarter, a 256% increase from $1.1 million in the first quarter of 2021, and an 80% increase on a trailing-twelve months basis. Revenue was very strong in the quarter as we delivered a number of large orders during the quarter. We now expect at least 60% revenue growth in our Clinical Solutions business for the full year. Gross profit for the first quarter of 2022 was $5.3 million, compared to $5.0 million in the first quarter of 2021.
Gross margin was 48.0% of revenue in the first quarter, which is down from 55.4% of revenue in the first quarter of 2021. The lower gross margin reflects higher costs associated with expected investments the company is making in its current manufacturing capacity and capabilities to support long-term growth. Operating expenses for the first quarter of 2022 were $11.2 million, compared to $5.9 million in the first quarter of 2021. Operating expenses increased as we continue to invest in the people critical to our near and long-term success, including the addition of team members to the R&D, sales and marketing, finance, quality and operations teams. As of March 31, 2022, the company had 272 associates, up 15% from December 31, 2021.
We also had substantial new costs in the first quarter of 2022 compared to the first quarter of 2021 associated with operating as a public company and meeting applicable requirements. Net loss for the first quarter of 2022 was $5.5 million or $0.20 per diluted share, compared to net loss of $0.7 million or $0.18 per diluted share for the first quarter of 2021. Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure, was -$4.3 million for the first quarter of 2022 compared to break even for the first quarter of 2021. Capital expenditure in the first quarter was $5.9 million, compared to $3.9 million in the first quarter of 2021. The majority of spend in the first quarter went towards our new facility.
We also continued to make investments in our current production facilities. We are committed to building capacity ahead of the demand curve to ensure our customers are able to receive their custom products in weeks instead of months. Free cash flow, a non-GAAP measure, which we define as cash provided by or used in operating activities, less purchases of property, plant, and equipment in the first quarter was -$11.1 million, compared to -$1.5 million in the first quarter of 2021. This decrease compared to the prior year period was primarily due to lower Adjusted EBITDA and a significant increase in capital expenditures. Turning to the balance sheet. As of March 31, 2022, we had $76.5 million in cash and cash equivalents and $12.0 million in gross debt.
In May 2022, we amended our existing credit facility to increase the amount available under our credit facility by $30 million to $57 million. This new financing helps ensure we will have the capital to execute our domestic organic growth plan. Turning to our 2022 revenue guidance and outlook. Strong first quarter results give us the confidence to raise the low end of the full year 2022 revenue outlook. Our new revenue guidance is $45 million-$48 million. At the midpoint, this guidance assumes revenue growth of greater than 30% as compared to 2021, excluding Sample Transport. With respect to product categories, we continue to expect Lab Essentials revenue growth of approximately 25% compared to 2021, and Clinical Solutions revenue growth of at least 60% compared to 2021.
While we have not provided and are not giving specific guidance on our expected spend, I will reiterate that 2022 will be another year of aggressive investment as we strengthen the foundation for our future growth plans. We will continue to invest in capacity expansion and across marketing, sales, G&A, and R&D. This will also be another year of significant capital investment in fixed assets as we expect to fund the balance of the cost of our new facility and make other investments in current facilities in 2022. With that, I'll turn the call back to Stephen.
Thanks, Matt. Overall, we are pleased with our first quarter 2022 performance and the progress we have made against our strategic priorities. We will now take your questions.
Thank you. As a reminder, to ask a question, you'll need to press star one on your telephone. To withdraw your question, please press the pound key. Stand by as we compile the Q&A roster. Our first question comes from Matt Larew of William Blair. Your line is open.
Hey, good afternoon, guys. Wanted to first ask about sort of customer behavior sentiment amid the market backdrop and softer funding environment. You sit fairly upstream in some cases with your Lab Essentials business and obviously you're working with a lot of earlier-stage biotech companies with your GMP business. Just curious, over the past couple months, what you've seen either from a forward-looking ordering behavior or any rationalization of pipelines. Just would be great to hear how those conversations have been going.
Great. Thanks, Matt. I think starting just by saying that we do not see any slowdown in the order demand. We're still seeing the growth that we expect. In fact, we're seeing quite a bit of interest in our custom and our GMP products. There's nothing in that pipeline that I think allows us to think that that's going to change in the near term.
Loud and clear. Second would be just on the Clinical Solutions side, you mentioned a couple of larger orders coming in. Curious if those were pre-anticipated or maybe got pulled forward, and then anything you could give us just in terms of the growth of the active customer base and, you know, anything on the cell and gene therapy side to help us kinda frame out where the strength in the quarter came from.
Yeah, maybe I'll just take that one first, Matt. Yeah. I mean, at this point in time, you know, given the size of our business, particularly in the Clinical Solutions, we'll see orders across, you know, a variety of different levels. We have some customers that are just starting with us that are ordering in a smaller quantity, and then we have customers that have been with us for a while that may be ordering in larger quantities. So I would just say that, you know, these are natural order patterns. There are fluctuations and in this case of Q1, as you can see, we had a couple of larger ones fall in the same quarter and that led to the results here. So I don't think that there's any strong reason behind just being in Q1.
It's just the natural ebb and flow where things landed this particular quarter. You know, as we've reiterated in the comments we just made here, we would not expect that level to continue into the next quarter. We're still confident in the outlook for the full year, greater than 60% growth, but we did have a strong Q1 in Clinical Solutions, and we're happy with that.
Okay. Then just the last one will be, I think, on the last call, you talked about being comfortable with the capacity you had on hand and you have the ability to flex to 24/7 shifts. But obviously, Stephen, you're alluding to your continued very strong demand from customers, and it's good to hear Hollister is on track, but not coming online till the end of the year. You feel comfortable with sort of your capacity and ability to meet customer demand with the timeline expectations ahead of the opening of the facility later this year?
Yeah. That's correct. The facility is still coming online at the end of the year, tracking really, really well to that. In addition, you know, adding these extra shifts and rolling out some of the new automation that we have right now, we're very comfortable with the guidance that we provided for the year, to meet that demand.
Okay, that's great. Congrats on another strong quarter.
Thanks, Matt.
Thank you.
Thank you. Our next question comes from Max Masucci of Cowen. Your line is open.
Hi, this is Stephanie on for Max. Thanks for taking my questions and congrats on a great quarter. First one on your sales force. Have you made any additions to your commercial organization or have you added any new commercial efforts since going public to call out this quarter? As you're looking at your growth trajectory over the next two years, how should we think about the growth being driven organically by your customers shift from stock to customized offerings and from RUO to GMP-grade products and the portion driven by outbound sales and marketing efforts?
Okay. Great. Thanks, Stephanie. First on the sales force, yeah, we continue to build out this commercial organization. In November, we hired our Chief Commercial Officer, Ken Gelhaus, and our Senior Vice President of Marketing, Jennifer Henry. They've begun to build out those organizations, and we've made a lot of progress. As you can see, the number of headcounts from December is up 15% and many of those are actually in that commercial organization. We expect to have those teams in full function order by the end of this year to start driving and building up the demand for our new facility as it opens. We're making really good progress there. Obviously, we're building from almost nothing to start with here, so it takes some time to ramp up.
Of course, once we start onboarding customers, there is a bit of that migration, as you mentioned in your next question, from stock to custom to GMP, taking time to sort of go through that pipeline with those customers. On the outbound versus the migration, we actually see it one and the same. We have a large set of accounts in the United States of over 3,000 active accounts. The vast majority of those are buying what we call catalog or stock products from us. We are starting to see that shift towards the custom and then obviously, and you see it now in the Clinical Solutions side when they move to GMP.
A lot of those customers, the outbound work will be focused on migrating those customers since we're in almost every major account in the United States already. Hopefully that answers and provides a little clarity there.
Got it. That's helpful. Thanks for that, color. Focusing on your customer base, if you were to group your customer base by type, how would you describe the growth you're seeing from biotech, biopharma and CMOs/CDMOs, the tools and diagnostic companies? You know, is growth breaking out within any of these specific segments or sub-segments of like biotech and biopharma?
We take a look at that internally. We don't share those details, obviously with the broader public. However, I will say there's not one particular sector that is driving the majority of the growth. We are seeing this across the board for the most part. We do service, like you said, small and mid-size biotech, CMOs, pharma, life science tools and molecular diagnostics. We see strong underlying growth across the board.
Got it. That's helpful. One more from me. You delivered a nice beat on the Clinical Solutions revenues versus our model this quarter. I know you've mentioned that you delivered some larger orders this quarter. Apologies if you've commented on your prepared remarks, but do you have any visibility into additional large orders to come in the coming quarters?
Maybe I'll start and Matt feel free to chime in. We have visibility from an annual basis. I think the challenge we have as a business, the size we are and some of the size of these orders, is really whether they fall in which quarter they actually fall in. Some customers are very specific about the timing in which they want those delivered. You know, from predicting an exact quarter-to-quarter basis, it's kind of a lumpy business. From an annual basis, we see a strong underlying flow and are confident in the guidance that we provided.
Yeah. I'll just add on to that by saying, you know, for us, as we've mentioned about the Clinical Solutions business in the past, there is this, you know, spread of customer types within that. Some are early with us and still ordering in smaller quantities than the more mature customers that have been with us for a bit longer. As Stephen said, on an annual basis, we know that that's gonna smooth out. From a customer perspective, what we are focused on with Clinical Solutions is the number of customers. We have seen an increase again in the number of active customers, particularly when compared to the trailing twelve-month period a year ago. Things are progressing there. These, the timing of these orders is difficult to predict for a number of reasons.
Got it. Understood. Congrats again, and thanks for taking my questions.
Thanks, Stephanie.
Thank you. Again, to ask a question, please press star one on your telephone. To withdraw your question, please press the pound key. Our next question comes from Jacob Johnson of Stephens. Your line is open.
Hey, good afternoon, guys, and congrats on a nice quarter. Just one more on these large orders. I mean, is that a sign or a positive signal that you have some customers moving their therapy maybe through the clinical trial process? Is this some customers kind of platforming or onboarding onto your products? Is there any other color you can give as to kind of why you see these larger orders and, if you don't wanna comment, feel free to tell me to stop there.
Thanks. Thanks for the question, Jacob. Look, I do think it's very positive, right? We are seeing larger orders come through, and like we said, the quarter-to-quarter lumpiness can be challenging when you start predicting from a quarter perspective. You know, some of these are customers clearly moving down that pipeline and ordering from CMOs and things like that. You know, as we reported at the end of the calendar year, the migration of our total cell and gene therapy customers, right? Not only has that gone up, but it's actually started migrating that pipeline from catalog to custom to clinical. I think we're gonna refrain from giving a little bit of those metrics until we get to another annual basis for that.
Okay, perfect. Just on Lab Essentials, kind of up modestly in the quarter, but you're still looking for pretty robust growth in that segment for the year. Was this just a tough comp? Or maybe also just touch on kind of the visibility into revenue growth accelerating in that segment, for the balance of the year.
Yeah, I'd say it's a little bit of both, right? In that it is a tough comp from the previous year in some sense. Also remember that Lab Essentials includes the catalog products, which those average orders are in the thousands, and the custom products, which you're starting to see those average orders in the hundreds of thousands, tens of hundreds of thousands. At the base that we're at from a revenue standpoint of around $7 million, a change in those has a pretty significant impact on the growth. What we can say is when we look through the order flow and the demand that we're confident in the approximate 25% guidance we've given on Lab Essentials. That underlying business is still looking good to us.
Okay. Then just last question, just kind of a clarification. The credit facility expansion, I think you're pretty clear that this is for organic, domestic investments. Fair to assume this will not be used for M&A, and then maybe I'll also just get your pulse on the outlook for M&A, in the current environment.
Yeah. Yeah, we're real pleased, of course, about the expansion of the credit facility, giving us access to additional capital. That's right, this is intended for our domestic organic growth plan. That's not to say that we're, you know, completely stepping out of the possibility of M&A. We'll continue to evaluate opportunities as they may present themselves and, you know, depending on where and what that is, we'll address the capital need for that at the time. But for us, since we have a strong organic growth opportunity, we wanna make sure that we had, you know, the capital that we need to make sure that we can get this done regardless of economic conditions or anything else like that. We're very happy to have concluded that with our lender.
I'll just touch on the M&A front.
Perfect. Thanks. Any questions? I'm sorry. Sorry, Stephen.
I was just gonna touch on the M&A front, Jacob. You know, we're still interested. As Matt just mentioned, that we have a very strong organic plan. It has to be a very good fit that matches our strategic initiatives, whether that be expansion globally or a product that are adjacent that we can fit into the sort of investments and infrastructure that we're putting together here. Pretty selective there, but that doesn't mean that we've stopped looking.
Got it. Thanks. Great questions.
Thanks, Jacob.
Thank you. Speakers, I do not see any more questions in the queue. This will conclude today's conference call. Thank you all for participating. You may now disconnect and have a pleasant day.