Greetings, and welcome to Xtant Medical's Q1 2023 financial results call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. A question and answer session will follow the formal presentation. If anyone should require operator assistance during the conference, please press star zero on your telephone keypad. As a reminder, this conference is being recorded. I would now like to turn the conference over to your host, Matt Steinberg of Lazar FINN Partners. Please go ahead.
Thank you, operator, and welcome to Xtant Medical's first quarter 2023 financial results call. Joining me today is Sean Browne, President and Chief Executive Officer, and Scott Neils, Chief Financial Officer. Today's call is being webcast and will be posted on the company's website for playback. During the course of this call, management may make certain forward-looking statements regarding future events and the company's expected future performance. These forward-looking statements reflect Xtant's current perspective on existing trends and information and can be identified by such words as expect, plan, will, may, anticipate, believe, should, intends, and other words with similar meaning. Such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risk and uncertainties, including those noted in the Risk Factors section of the company's annual report on Form 10-K, filed with the SEC on March 7, 2023, and in subsequent SEC reports and press releases.
Actual results may differ materially. The company's financial results press release and today's discussion include certain non-GAAP financial measures. Please refer to the non-GAAP to GAAP reconciliations, which appear in the tables of our press release and are otherwise available on our website. Note that our Form 8-K filed with our financial results press release provides a detailed narrative that describes our use of such measures. For the benefit of those of you who may be listening to the replay, this call was held and recorded on Thursday, May fourth, at approximately 9:00 A.M. Eastern Daylight Time. The company declines any obligation to update its forward-looking statements except as required by applicable law. Now I'd like to turn the call over to Sean Browne.
Thank you, Matt, and good morning, everyone. We are very proud of the significant progress made by Xtant Medical in the first quarter. During the quarter, we achieved several milestones highlighted by solid revenue growth of 38%, which included strong organic growth of 29% as well as 9% growth from the first sales generated by our recently acquired Coflex and Cofix product lines. Importantly, all market channels of independent agents, OEM, DTH, and the ASC market saw significant growth, which demonstrates that the continued execution against our strategic growth pillars has us well positioned for long-term sustainable growth. As a reminder, our 4 key growth pillars are focused on, 1, new product introductions, 2, distribution network expansion, 3, adjacent market penetration, and 4, targeted strategic acquisitions.
Now I will share an overview of our first quarter business performance, starting with an update on the Coflex acquisition and integration. As announced in March, our acquisition of Coflex was our first since 2015. This transaction is highly complementary to our spine offering, and it positions us to become cash flow positive in the near future. Moreover, it bolstered an already impressive non-acute care offering for our spinal fixation business with the addition of two new products, the Coflex Interlaminar Stabilization device and the Cofix Supplemental Fixation device. Notably, these new product lines bring transformative treatment options to a large and growing patient population. This deal was an immediate contributor to our top line as evidenced by the 55% year-over-year revenue growth to our spinal fixation business. Furthermore, it improved our margin profile and better positions us to achieve profitability in the near future.
Integration of Coflex has been progressively progressing smoothly. Looking ahead, we plan to remain diligent in our approach to both tuck-in and transformational acquisitions as the year progresses. Demand for our biologic products was robust during the first quarter, enabling us to expand organically, where we saw 33% growth in our biologics products over the same period last year. We have a vital and robust product pipeline that we feel will support the strength of our business and enable us to take market share in the $2.4 billion U.S. orthobiologics market. We are excited about the traction generated to date and look forward to the continued growth of these product lines.
Turning to our distribution network, as part of the Coflex transaction, we accelerated our footprint expansion with the addition of roughly 150 current new distributors and a significant number of new physicians and surgeons to our network. Unrelated to the acquisition, we secured 17 new distributors in the first quarter, on track with our goal of adding 10-plus distributors per quarter. Driven by our growth strategy, we will continue targeting expansion opportunities in regions of the country where we do not have large presence today. The third pillar, the adjacent market pillar of our growth strategy, continues to track well. This quarter, we achieved success in further penetrating the foot and ankle, trauma, and orthopedic implant markets. For the first quarter, we were able to take advantage of a few one-time OEM sales that will most likely not be recurring.
That is the nature of OEM business, and we are glad to have the capacity to handle these new orders. This is an important part of our growth strategy as it allows us to quickly expand the total addressable market for our products. From an operational standpoint, our focus has been on ensuring we can manage costs and scale for profitability. Supported by our proactive efforts, we are realizing improvements in expanding our capacity while better managing our supply chain. We continue to manage our costs prudently as we regularly target areas to improve our operational efficiency. As we are making strides towards the modernization of our pro-production, optimization of our processes, and diversification and development of new product lines. I'd like to provide an update on the board. Earlier today, we announced that Jonn Beeson has been appointed to our board as an independent member. Mr.
Beeson is a partner at the Jones Day Law Firm and regularly represents clients on complex strategic, transactional, corporate governance matters, and has advised on transactions with an aggregate value of over $225 billion. In addition to M&A, he also specializes in a multitude of other business development, corporate securities, and governance topics. We look forward to benefiting from Jonn's unique insights, years of capital market experience, and leadership skills. Concurrently, we are announcing today that Michael Egenberg and Matthew Rizzo, both from OrbiMed Advisors, have stepped down from the company's board. Since joining the board in 2018, Michael and Matthew, and the team from OrbiMed have provided financial backing and guidance that has been instrumental in the turnaround of Xtant. OrbiMed's exit from the board reflects OrbiMed's confidence in the strength of our business at this time.
It also underscores the success of our management team and their belief that Xtant is now poised to take the next step in our evolution. With the addition of Jonn Beeson to the board, Xtant now has a majority of independent directors, making Xtant more attractive to long-term institutional and retail investors. On behalf of Xtant, we thank Michael and Matthew for the years of service and contributions, as well as the OrbiMed organization for its support throughout the past several years. As the year progresses, we plan to continue to look at expanding the board with additional independent members. In furtherance of this initiative, the Xtant board recently formed a new independent nominating and corporate governance committee, now chaired by Jonn Beeson, to assist the board in identifying new independent directors to complement our existing board. Today, we introduced annual revenue guidance for 2023.
We anticipate generating revenues in the range of $73 million-$75 million for full year 2023, representing an annual growth of approximately 26%-29% compared to 2022. We are doing this to provide greater clarity and transparency of our near-term growth projections while demonstrating the significant progress executing on our growth pillars. With the acquisition of Coflex, improving margin profile, and the leadership of our experienced management team and board, we are confident that all the pieces are in place to drive long-term sustainable growth. I'd like to turn the call over to Scott, who will discuss our first quarter of 2023 financial results.
Thank you, Sean. Good morning, everyone. Total revenue for the first quarter of 2023 was $17.9 million compared to $13 million for the same period in 2022. This strong 38% annual increase is attributed primarily to greater independent agent sales and sales from the recently acquired Coflex and Cofix product lines. Gross margin for the first quarter of 2023 was 58.7%, compared to 58.3% for the same period in 2022. The increase was primarily attributable to the contribution of Coflex and Cofix products, partially offset by higher production costs. First quarter 2023 operating expenses were $12.1 million, compared to $9.4 million in the same period a year ago.
As a percentage of total revenue, operating expenses were 68% compared to 72% in the same period a year ago. General and administrative expenses were $4.9 million for the 3 months ended March 31, 2023, compared to $4 million for the same period in 2022. This increase is primarily attributable to additional employee compensation expense and expenses related to the Coflex acquisition, partially offset by costs related to our enterprise resource planning system upgrades last year. Sales and marketing expenses were $7.1 million for the 3 months ended March 31, 2023, compared to $5.2 million for the same period of 2022. This increase is primarily due to additional sales commissions from higher revenues and increased salaries and wages from the Coflex acquisition.
Net loss in the first quarter of 2023 was $2.1 million, or $0.02 per share, compared to a net loss of $2.2 million, or $0.03 per share in the comparable 2022 period. Adjusted EBITDA for the first quarter of 2023 was a loss of $0.3 million, compared to an Adjusted EBITDA loss of $0.9 million for the same period in 2022. As of March 31st, 2023, we had $5.4 million cash and cash equivalents, $11.9 million in net accounts receivable, $18.5 million of inventory, and $5 million available under a revolving credit facility. Operator, you may now open the line for questions.
Thank you. If you would like to ask a question, please press star one on your telephone keypad. A confirmation tone will indicate your line is in the question queue. You may press star two if you would like to remove your question from the queue. For participants using speaker equipment, it may be necessary to pick up your handset before pressing the star keys. Our first question today comes from Chase Knickerbocker of Craig-Hallum Capital Group. Please proceed with your question.
Good morning, guys. Thanks for taking the questions. Congrats on a really nice quarter here.
Thanks, Chase.
Yeah, yeah. First, just starting on the quarter itself on hardware. We had modeled an organic decline there, excluding Coflex contribution. Segment grew 16% organically in my model. Some nice outperformance there. What dynamics were at play? Was it a procedure volume recovery with implanting physicians? You know, how should I be modeling this on the go forward? Is it at least a flat kinda organic growth business in the future quarters?
Scott, you know, I'll take that. you know, Chase, when I think about what happened this past quarter, first of all, let's talk about the hardware and how it performed. I think there's a couple of things at play here. 1 is that, we have, as I think I've mentioned in other meetings, our focus within the hardware world has really kind of changed towards really going after that ASC and outpatient markets. We happen to have a really terrific offering for that. When I think about where that business is today, compared to where it was, let's say a year or 2 years ago, we're definitely positioned in a much better way, especially as you think about the demographics of how the world is switching more and more towards or at least procedures are going over there.
As I think about moving forward and how you're modeling it or at least how to be thinking about modeling it is something that I don't believe is gonna be a drag on us. Now, it's not gonna necessarily be the same kind of growth that we were gonna see in our biologics by any stretch, but I do think that we've at least shored up what was something that was a declining business. Now with Coflex, we now have even more to talk about, we really have a nice offering for that out of hospital surgeon.
Hope it makes sense. On orthobiologics, you know, 33% organic growth there, much larger number. Really great to see. Maybe help me understand the moving pieces. How much of the revenue there in the quarter was that OEM contribution? You know, how much DTH and then, you know, versus distributor?
Overall distributor was a big driving force for that, but all segments grew, and I'm just really very pleased with how everything did. A big part of it was our, as I mentioned, our independent agents. A lot of it comes back to the fact that, you know, we had enough inventory right now, so we could actually start serving these guys that have been waiting for product. That's 1. 2, the OEM opportunities. There were several-- not several. There was a couple of very big ones, but we've been able to revive that. That was a business that we. Again, there was a couple of orders that were one-time deals that were substantial.
That, again, as I mentioned in my comments, is the nature of OEM. Yeah. You know, all segments grew. DTH and ASC are still small, relatively speaking. You know, when we think about the driver for us this quarter was again, the independent agents and those expanding. Again, going back to our four pillars, you know, the expansion of our distribution network. You know, having more distributors out there selling your product helps, so especially in areas where we're not today. That independent agent is a big part of the growth today.
Yeah. Then leading into kinda how we're thinking about the guide. You know, with an additional $2 million or so of revenue into Q2 with a full quarter of Coflex contribution, you know, that would indicate that, you know, your organic business comes down a bit sequentially which bucks your, you know, typical seasonality. With, you know, some additional, some additional supply in biologics, I guess how should I think about that? It seems like coming off a 33% kinda organic growth quarter there and, you know, an improving environment that should, you know, continue to perform pretty well.
As I would look at it in a couple ways, and I know this is as we come out with this really great quarter, I also wanna caution on a couple things. First of all, Coflex overall, this is a business that we're in the process of digesting. You know, you think about the implementation. Implementation's gone great. You know, it's almost complete. A few dangling things within the regulatory and quality sides, but still, this is a business that over the last four years has gone down. Our job now is to revive it and then ultimately grow. On the one end, the contribution may be, at least from the Coflex side, may not be as great.
Secondarily, when we think about just the seasonality of things as well as, you know, I still fear about, you know, capacity constraints. When I think about our broader number, the, you know, $73 million-$75 million, that's still a 26%-29% growth year-over-year. Those are, you know, those are, those are some still some pretty heady numbers for a business that quite frankly, it's been in the low to mid digits over the last few years.
No, for sure agree there. Yeah, on Coflex, what do you need to do, as a team to kinda return that product to growth or, you know, make sure it's stabilized this year to be positioned to maybe be, you know, a modest grower in 2024? I guess, what steps do you need to take?
Sure. You know, you know, in fairness to the Surgalign folks, first of all, when they got that product line, you think about all the things that took place at RTI, right? They spun out the OEM business, spun out our Surgalign. They then bought Holo. There was a lot going around in that business and quite frankly, Coflex just got lost. From our perspective, the first things first, which is already taking place, is just giving it the focus. This is our primary product right now, so this is something that we're really putting a lot of attention and putting focus into those areas that make most sense, which is in the reimbursement side, quite frankly.
Reimbursement, over that time, has actually gotten really pretty good in the outpatient and the ASC side of things. Our jobs are really kind of simple blocking and tackling and giving the focus that it needs from a sales and marketing side, and then really the reimbursement element of making sure that the story is tight, we get the coverage that we need, and quite frankly, that's the beginning steps of growing. When I think about it's kind of a 3-stage thing, right? It's digest this acquisition. 2, start reviving what has to be done in way of, you know, the basic things that we all knew or we've all grown up around in way of, you know, how to put focus around a product line and how you get it growing again.
Part 3 is really getting it growing and really, you know, start to tap into those, the multitude of opportunities. It is a fantastic product, and it will be incumbent upon us to make sure that we revive those old relationships because there's a lot of people that have used this in the past. I do think that there's a real opportunity, but we've got to make sure our organization and our story is tight, as we move down that path.
With your expanding distribution network, I mean, that should certainly help in reviving the product. I mean, any initial indication on kind of cross-placing your core products into the distributors that came over in the Coflex acquisition and vice versa? You know, placing Coflex in the bag of some of your kind of core distributors, maybe distributing your biologics or core products today.
Yes. You know, 2 things I'm going to answer. The first part of it is I would say, being able to sell biologics into the current Coflex distributors that we just brought, 150 of them that just came on, that's a little bit more difficult because we actually have a queue of other distributors, that we are agents, I should say, that are now just getting out of the woods of our capacity challenges, if you will. I want to make sure I take care of those guys first. First things first, we got to take care of those guys. In our core group of 300 plus distributors that don't have Coflex, by all means, we have plenty of inventory and plenty of opportunity there.
There's actually, you know, a fair amount of opportunity that I think is going to take place over time to get those distributors carrying this and getting their surgeons to use it. I would tell you that as we expand our capacity, which I think, you know, we've talked about in the past, where we see that we're going to have substantially more capacity to work with, as we look at the third quarter, those are things that as I look to, as the points where we can begin to start working more and trying to be forward-leaning into those new distributors on our biologics.
Yeah. Certainly an exciting opportunity. You know, last one for you, Sean, and then I've got one for Scott. I know we've barely gotten kind of Coflex on board here, but if we look at the marketplace, there's a lot for sale. You know, walk us through what you're thinking on the next small tuck-in acquisition we could see. You know, what's the priority? As you said, kind of capacity constraints you're just kind of coming off of. Is it an ortho biologics, you know, production capacity related acquisition to kind of address some of those constraints? Or is it product focus, adding some, you know, capabilities or additional offerings within biologics?
Yeah. Well, we always have a full funnel of new opportunities, right? A lot of it comes down to timing, valuation, all the other pieces to that. I think you're hitting on both sides. I think that as an organization, we absolutely want to find where possible similar deals like we have with Coflex, product lines that quite frankly, were forgotten or not forgotten, just couldn't be given the focus in a bigger organization. We'll take that, and those are things that from an integration perspective and from an implementation and from, quite frankly, what it means to your revenue and earnings can be, you know, created fairly quickly. Love those deals, and we'll seek those wherever possible.
When you talk about some capacity expanding opportunities that also bring us potentially into some other biologics, I see those because again, the size of our business, those are a little more transformational. Absolutely, those are things that are also on the docket. It's just a matter of, again, finding the right fit and finding, you know, what is the right value and, you know, all the pieces that go along with that. Without being too cagey, right, I gotta, you know. It's really a matter of prioritization and the deal that comes forward.
Yep, got it. That all makes sense. The last one for you here, Scott. You know, gross margins were up nicely, you know, just one month of Coflex benefit. It should be up nicely again with a full quarter. Where does the entire business kind of steady out here over the next, you know, let's say, couple quarters through the end of the year from a gross margin perspective?
You know, I think we saw us coming in about mid-57%. I think as we progress through the year, I think we'll start to make our way into the 60s, the low to mid-60s on the gross margin front.
Helpful. All right. Thanks, guys, for taking the questions. Nice quarter again. Thanks.
Great. Thanks, Chase.
The next question is from Kyle Rose of Canaccord. Please proceed with your question.
Hey, Kyle. How are you, Kyle?
Hi. Good morning, everyone. Just two quick questions for me. One, I mean, you know, you talked about, you know, Coflex kind of opening up the non-acute sector. Just wondering how you can think about that longer term. You kind of touched on it in earlier questions, you know, any changes to the different type of distributors you need for that market? I'll just ask the second question now, is, can you just remind us the new product cadence that you have lined up now for biologics? Thank you.
Sure. Okay. Let me just repeat the question. How we're thinking about Coflex moving forward and how that helps us in the ambulatory surgery center market is, slash outpatient market, if you will. Is that really kind of your question, Kyle?
Yeah. Just the overall strategy, you know-
Sure.
obviously expanding into a different call point.
When you think about Coflex overall and the fact that it's, you know, really what we're going after are those, you know, a really robust market of the 360,000+ laminectomies and the 260,000+ single level fusions. What we have to offer really is a great product that many, if not most of those procedures are moving outside the hospital. We look at Coflex as this great opportunity that not only is a superior product and the fact it's a superior clinical outcome and that, you know, it preserves all alternatives.
If you are somebody who's about to get a laminectomy, why wouldn't you get a laminectomy with our Coflex device, which again, interlaminar gives you full range of motion, gives you all the things that you need, and hopefully staves off fusion for quite some time. If fusion is in your future, you've been giving yourself a fair number of years to be able to go back to that if that is, you know, a solution. The challenge with going to fusion right away is the fact that, as you know, you start, you know, having to have the next level fusions done. From our side, when we look at it and where this is positioned and how we can go after it, I think this is a great opportunity.
Additionally, the reimbursement in the ambulatory surgery center world has actually gone up really nicely. When you compare it to the other procedures such as laminectomy, this is a very, very profitable procedure if you will. Clinically, arguably this is a great, great solution for any surgeon who has a patient that quite frankly wants to stave off, you know, any type of fusion for quite some time. So that's kinda how we're positioned, that's how we're looking at it. When you look at what we're rolling out with respect to our pipeline of new products, certainly on the biologic side. Two things. One of the things that we've had a challenge with on our side is the supply of our OsteoVive Plus. We cannot make enough of it.
We can't get enough of it out the door. That's still a product line that has a fair amount of room left to grow in. We're still focused on OsteoVive Plus as well as OsteoFactor, which OsteoFactor again, is our growth factor product, which again is we can't sell enough of it and it's going very, very well. If there are additions, and again, you gotta be careful when you're rolling out products. You don't wanna take any steam out of something that's working really well. We will have some additions, for instance, the OsteoVive Plus side. We also will have, there's several other products that are queued up.
It's a matter of when we decide to actually release them because again, we wanna make sure we're getting as much out of these and giving all of our distributors and surgeons the opportunity to grow with these products as far as they can. That's, that's what's in the pipeline right now, and that's where our focus is. If, yeah, I mean, there's certainly more to come over the course of the next few years, but that's where we are today.
Thank you.
There are no additional questions at this time. I'd like to turn the call back to Sean Browne for closing remarks.
Great, thank you. We are off to a great start in 2023, highlighted by a robust organic growth led by continued demand for our leading biologics products and initial contributions from our recently acquired Coflex and Cofix product lines. With our strategic growth pillars beginning to materialize in the form of strong revenues and efficient operations, we are poised to continue building on this upward trajectory as we scale the business. Moreover, the initiation of annual revenue guidance for 2023 further illustrates our confidence in our business and strategy. Finally, the success of our mission of honoring the gift of donation by allowing our patients to live as full and complete a life as possible is only made possible by our valuable employees. I would like to thank them for their continued dedication to bringing our life-changing solutions to patients in need.
Thank you for joining us today and for your continued support.
This concludes today's conference. You may disconnect your lines at this time, and thank you for your participation.