L'Air Liquide S.A. (FRA:AIL)

Market cap in millions EUR. Fiscal year is January - December.

Fiscal Year	Current	FY 2024	FY 2023	FY 2022	FY 2021	FY 2020
Period Ending	Aug 29, 2025	Dec 31, 2024	Dec 31, 2023	Dec 31, 2022	Dec 31, 2021	Dec 31, 2020
Market Capitalization	101,666	90,397	92,004	69,140	72,468	63,378
Market Cap Growth	8.60%	-1.75%	33.07%	-4.59%	14.34%	6.60%
Enterprise Value	113,426	102,600	104,626	83,365	86,195	78,310
Last Close Price	176.20	152.65	154.56	115.35	118.39	102.05
PE Ratio	29.67	27.34	29.89	25.06	28.17	26.03
PS Ratio	3.71	3.34	3.33	2.31	3.11	3.09
PB Ratio	4.03	3.27	3.67	2.81	3.29	3.34
P/TBV Ratio	11.12	8.87	10.83	9.42	12.04	15.62
P/FCF Ratio	36.98	32.32	32.06	27.25	27.31	24.61
P/OCF Ratio	15.75	14.30	14.69	11.90	13.01	12.18
EV/Sales Ratio	4.14	3.79	3.79	2.79	3.69	3.82
EV/EBITDA Ratio	14.50	14.00	14.97	12.29	14.81	14.48
EV/EBIT Ratio	21.33	20.02	21.80	18.09	21.95	21.98
EV/FCF Ratio	41.25	36.68	36.46	32.86	32.48	30.41
Debt / Equity Ratio	0.50	0.45	0.48	0.55	0.64	0.72
Debt / EBITDA Ratio	1.62	1.65	1.68	1.92	2.31	2.41
Debt / FCF Ratio	4.62	4.45	4.23	5.31	5.26	5.29
Asset Turnover	0.55	0.54	0.56	0.62	0.53	0.48
Inventory Turnover	4.72	4.75	5.59	7.79	6.28	4.90
Quick Ratio	0.51	0.53	0.53	0.58	0.60	0.56
Current Ratio	0.84	0.88	0.87	0.92	0.90	0.88
Return on Equity (ROE)	14.05%	13.06%	12.85%	12.47%	13.13%	13.19%
Return on Assets (ROA)	6.70%	6.39%	6.13%	5.98%	5.53%	5.20%
Return on Capital (ROIC)	8.68%	8.29%	7.97%	7.78%	7.16%	6.68%
Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)	13.40%	12.10%	12.20%	11.30%	10.20%	10.30%
Earnings Yield	3.37%	3.66%	3.35%	3.99%	3.55%	3.84%
FCF Yield	2.70%	3.09%	3.12%	3.67%	3.66%	4.06%
Dividend Yield	1.85%	2.16%	2.07%	2.33%	2.02%	2.23%
Payout Ratio	57.03%	51.97%	51.37%	51.13%	51.89%	53.71%
Buyback Yield / Dilution	-0.00%	-0.05%	-0.28%	-0.15%	-0.30%	-0.10%
Total Shareholder Return	1.85%	2.11%	1.79%	2.17%	1.72%	2.13%

Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence. Standard template. Financial Sources.