Scanfil Oyj (HEL:SCANFL)
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Earnings Call: Q2 2024

Aug 6, 2024

Pasi Hiedanpää
Director of Investor Relations, Scanfil PLC

Good morning. My name is Pasi Hiedanpää, and I'm the director of Investor Relations and Communications at Scanfil PLC. Welcome to our Q2 2024 results webcast. Together here with me are our CEO, Christophe Sut, and our CFO, Mr. Kai Valo. All the questions, you can actually—there is a chat box, so you can type in the questions, but all the questions will be answered at the end of the presentation, so in the Q&A session. But, hey, welcome, Christophe, and floor is yours. Thank you.

Thank you, Pasi. Welcome to all of you, and let's start. So, going into an overview of what was Q2. As we had communicated before, Q2 was facing very high comparables. So we landed in revenue at EUR 195.5 million, which was a -19.7%, pretty much in line with what we were expected from the quarter. Therefore, I would say the main focus of the quarter was to defend profitability in a market that was more volatile and more challenging.

I think that we did a good job maintaining EUR 13.9 million of operating profit, which was 7.1% in line actually with our long-term target corridors that we communicated earlier in our capital market earlier in the year. So, it was quite pleasing to come to that level of profit in such market condition. As I mentioned, I mean, turnover was declining, which was expected. We, however, during the quarter, started to see sign of recovery in one of the market segment we have, which is Medtech and life science. I will explain a little bit more about it later.

We got actually the outcome of the efficiency program we had put in place, and we worked on already last quarter, last year, and it came in full action during that quarter, allowing us to actually balance the revenue by lower cost. We also continued the work we had on improving our working capital, reducing inventory, which had a positive effect on our cash position. In the same time, even if we were in a defensive mode regarding cost and delivering profitability, we continued to work on strategic initiative we had launched earlier.

Christophe Sut
CEO, Scanfil PLC

Both, Dream Factory implementation is moving forward, as well as the commercial plan we have, with implementation of our three segments that are now fully in place and working, towards our customer and also acquiring a new contract. So a lot of activities. If I look at a few key events that I think were significant in the quarter, I mean, we won a project for EUR 40 million, and I will go a bit more in detail later, but we have now decided that we will, on a regular basis, give you, on a quarterly basis, the number of the project won we get in the company. But forty million was a solid number, and a few contracts came on.

The one we have here on the screen is a contract we signed with Framery, where we are actually doing system integration and building of small offices that you can see on the picture. So, an exciting, a very exciting business, we're very proud to be, to become supplier of that customer and to bring new solution live to the market for them. Other development, we are evolving our management team, and we were happy to announce during the quarter the recruitment of Anette Mullis, that will join us as Chief People Officer. I think it's in the phase we are, where we really aim at growing the company and building competencies is a key element. So, Anette has definitely, we believe, the right profile and experience to help us forward.

We also continue to focus on quality delivery. On-time delivery was again above 98% in the quarter, which was very pleasing, and we were very happy to be recognized. I mean, our Suzhou factory was prized by Danfoss Sensing Solutions for the quality of their performance, and that was something very pleasing and something that, in a way, is nice to share because it materialized what we have been talking about, about the performance of our delivery and how people appreciate the outcome of our programs. And then, as last element, we are now gaining speed in the manufacturing of electronic component in Atlanta, where we have now several customer coming in and getting manufacturing on our Atlanta facilities.

So step by step is now moving forward and gaining momentum, which was, if you remember, one of the key investment we made last year. So a few events that were there during that quarter, that were quite pleasing to see, even in market condition. Revenue development, I mentioned it before, EUR 95.5 million was the revenue level we reached. And you can see here that from a supply perspective, now, we have very few, what we call PPV, coming in our revenue. Now our revenue is more coming from product delivery and added value, so that part has normalized over the time. And then, in term of operating profit, as I said before, I think it was...

Pleasing to see we reached EUR 13.9 million of operating profit, which was actually one of the number four biggest quarter ever for Scanfil in profitability, in value, which in the market situation we were in is, I think, very pleasing to see. And 7.1% margin was also in the margin corridor. So a big thanks to all our teams that have been really working at the efficiency, making sure we keep control of the cost, which is always pleasing to see that we are resilient, whatever business cycle we are in. In the same time, we continue our diversification of portfolio of customers.

Today's the biggest customer is 12%, and the top ten, when we take away the biggest one is 42%. So we have a very well-balanced portfolio, which is, I think, a good element because it brings us two things: It brings us some stability for the long term, but it also give us the opportunity to grow in the future. I mean, many of those customer, they are not-- we are not owning 100% of their manufacturing, and they are growing every day, so they bring us opportunity as we come. Looking at the different segment now. On the revenue side, Industrial declined 19.6% during the quarter, which was, as I said before, a bit in line.

We had comparables that were very high, and we believe for a few of those segments that last year was a little bit of a bubble quarter, with the shortage of components and people being in panic of getting their supply. So it declined 19.6%. When we look at the first half of the year, we have acquired revenue for about EUR 35 million in that segment, which we believe is good to bringing us forward in growth. There is a few sizable contracts we have acquired, two being in the defense segment, which is about EUR 13 million, if you put them together. That will actually be materializing in the 6-18 months, depending on which contract we are talking about.

So those were the development we had in the quarter. Moving now to energy and clean tech. Energy and clean tech declined 26.1% in the quarter, and they are more than anywhere else. I mean, we were really facing a bubble quarter last year. And therefore, I think that we should look at those number with a critical stomach and feel like, "Okay, this, this is what it was." What is interesting to see, however, is two things: the dynamic we continue to see on new project. In that quarter, we acquired EUR 22 million of new contract in that segment, and since the beginning of the year, we have acquired EUR 38 million of new contract. And I think it shows two things.

It shows the long-term dynamic of that sector, that is clearly going to continue to grow and to develop long-term, and it also shows that we are seen as a very reliable potential supplier in that sector, with the value we acquired in the quarter. So it's a positive development. I would say we only gain customer in that segment. There is no loss of customers, and they move to us more and more, move more and more product to us for the existing customers, and new customers also come on board. So that was the outcome of those new wins we had. And then, finally, MedTech and Life Science was declining 4.9% in the quarter, which was, I will say, getting very close to stabilization in numbers.

In reality, when you look at the dynamic of the quarter, I mean, we had a slight rebound, coming towards the end of the quarter. The same goes also with acquiring new project, where, month after month, we are gaining momentum. We have acquired EUR 12 million, a bit more than EUR 12 million of new projects since the beginning of the year. They are project that will bring, growth on the long term, and we have a lot of traction right now in discussion, both with existing customer that are reducing their supplier base and move more project to us, but also with new customer that recognize our capabilities.

I will say here, we have two factories that are in the forefront, is Suzhou and Sieradz, where we have quite a lot of interest for that MedTech and Life Science segment. So pleasing to see that the focus we have started to put on it is already paying off and creating traction. With those words, I will hand over to Kai for the financials.

Kai Valo
CFO, Scanfil PLC

Thank you, and good morning also from my side. Okay, here, first, picture is showing the, like waterfall from operating profit of last year to operating profit of this year, second quarter. And what is this showing is that the strong agility, what we have with the expenses, so that while the revenue was dropping EUR 47.88 million, we are almost, we have almost able to, be, able to do the same with the expenses and, and, and which means that the, that nearly all the expenses have been kind of variable expenses, as it should be in the EMS business. And therefore, we have been able to well defend the operating margin, ending up to 7.1%, in comparison to...

Last year, 7.22% with the, with the strong comparison volumes. What is remarkable here, this is showing the balance sheet comparison to the end of last year. Two things: inventories have been lowering by EUR 24.1 million, which of course is good, very strong improvement there. And at the same time, then, it has been turned to cash, so we have almost EUR 20 million more cash in hands. And here is the cash flow, net cash from operating activities. In the quarter, very strong EUR 37.2 million of positive cash flow. And in a quarter, in the first half, EUR 47.7 million positive cash, and that was driven by about EUR 25 million of positive in-inventory, meaning reduction of inventories development.

If looking at the last four quarters, one year in total, EUR 92 million positive cash, and half of that, about half is coming from the inventory improvement, and the other half, of course, from the good profitability. The net debt, following the good and positive cash flow, net debt is on the level of EUR 29.2 million, and it has been lower from the last year by almost EUR 60 million, when it was EUR 87 million a year ago. We have very strong liquidity. We have nearly EUR 90 million of unused credit facilities, and then besides that, EUR 40 million cash in hand, so almost EUR 130 million of total liquidity at the end of first half.

And the net debt at the same time is 0.4, when a year ago it was 1.15. Key figures, equity ratio strengthen, more equity, and then also the total of the assets or the balance sheet value being a bit lower with the reduced inventories. Net gearing naturally coming down with the lower interest-bearing liabilities and then increasing the cash. Return on equity, we have higher equity. The comparison figure is higher, but of course, the euro operating profit and net profit following that is a bit lower, which is then impacting the percentage, but on the other hand, then still on the fairly good level.

And earnings per share, EUR 0.17 in comparison to EUR 0.22 a year ago. And, back to you, Christophe. Thank you.

Christophe Sut
CEO, Scanfil PLC

Thank you, Kai. So, in a few word, I mean, we continue to focus on the recovery of the market, and we start to follow up very closely customer that are rebounding. We have a few focus areas, as we have said before: energy, clean tech, and med tech and life science, or the area we have started to create focus, and we have started to see momentum, so we'll continue on that one. We want to secure profitability, so attention on efficiency is going to remain.

I think that if we look at the last three quarter, it's probably something we have gained, building accountability across the organization, making sure that people and teams make progress every day on being more efficient, and that's something that we can do keep with us, no matter the business cycles. Then we are continuing to gear ourself for growth. As Kai presented, we have a financial situation that is healthy and that allow us now to build pipeline for acquisition and potential M&A. And that's what we have started to work on and we are working on.

We adjusted our guidance a few weeks ago and have now a target of EUR 780 - 840 million in revenue, and profit level EUR 54 - 61 million as a target as a corridor for this year. With those words, I will open up the floor to questions.

Pasi Hiedanpää
Director of Investor Relations, Scanfil PLC

Thank you, Christophe. Just a sec. Let's take the first question. Okay. What do you see in your American operations during the quarter, and how do you view the demand situation going forward?

Christophe Sut
CEO, Scanfil PLC

Okay. Yeah, so two questions. I mean, for the American situation, I mean, we are... What has happened is we have started to fill the factory with, I will say, existing customer that needed manufacturing in, in the U.S. So this is ramping up. I mean, every month we have more units built out of that unit, so that's a positive development. In the same time, we are starting to gain local contracts that are new to us, that will also ramp up in the second part. So I, I will say that we are, we are very positive to that investment, and obviously it takes time to get the payment of it, but let's say it follows the milestone we were aiming for. Meaning we, we ramp up volume, and we start to gain new customer to those facilities. So that, that's positive.

When it comes to the demand and outlook, I mean, as I mentioned, first, I think the... If we look a bit backward, Q2 was a very, volatile quarter. And by volatile, and that's probably also why I'm so proud about the profit level we delivered with the team. By volatile, I mean that, you know, it's not like, it landed where we thought it will land, but within the mix of customers, it was a lot of plus and minus. Which means that in reality we had to adjust all the time. I mean, it was plus, minus, plus, minus. So it was volatile. Sometimes rebounding better than we thought, sometimes people not coming back to the level we were hoping for. So that's just a bit of for the story.

Looking forward, I mean, we see some segment coming back. Obviously, MedTech is one that is clearly showing signs of recovery. Then on the others, I mean, we have seen signs of a return to a better forecast, but I think it's still a bit early to be super enthusiastic. But I think that we can see that step by step, some customer are getting out of the phase of this talking, and that we believe is going to materialize in the next six months, actually.

Pasi Hiedanpää
Director of Investor Relations, Scanfil PLC

Thank you, Christophe, for your response. A question regarding the project wins. Scanfil won new project with an analyzed value of EUR 40 million in Q2 and EUR 84 million in H1. At the same time, some existing project sale scaled down or up. So they existing before, so kind of they're elaborating a bit whether it's actually adding value or well, how did it go?

Christophe Sut
CEO, Scanfil PLC

Yeah. Yeah, but thanks for that question. I think it's a question everyone would wanted to ask. So the one that ask it really is helping all of us. Thanks for asking. Two things I would like to explain. I mean, we would have loved to give you comparable numbers, but we realized that... I mean, we made an effort last year to start to be more accurate on tracking of new project and their impact, and now we felt now we are at two quarter where we have been obvious in those, so now we start sharing. Which means, unfortunately, we could not share history in that one.

Which means that, as we go, and you will get those numbers every quarter, you will get a much better feeling on, okay, what Scanfil needs to win to deliver the growth they plan to deliver. What I can however say, to help you a little bit, is what we estimate based on what we have today, is probably we need 10% of our revenue every year in acquired new contract in order to maintain our position, and then what comes on top of it is growth. So those are elements you can take when you want to materialize a little bit, okay, what has come? And if you take that, then you realize, like, okay, EUR 84 million in half a year is a very good start of the year.

If we will continue at this speed for the second part, then we will land with a very nice year. So that's what I can say on that. Hope it helps.

Pasi Hiedanpää
Director of Investor Relations, Scanfil PLC

Okay. I think it will. Thank you. Besides volumes returning as the market recovers, what do you see as the most important lever to improve, to keep improving the margin?

Christophe Sut
CEO, Scanfil PLC

Yeah. I think that, I mean, there is two things. I mean, we have set the margin corridor between 7 and 8, and I think that we will stick to that because we also want to win market share. So that's an element. Then, when it comes to improving the margin, we continue to see improvement coming from the modernization we have from our factory. I will say today, Suzhou factory is the best in our portfolio, but we have still investment coming in to improve the other factories. So that will continue. We believe that digitization and automation brings long-term improvement in efficiency, and therefore help us to increase our profitability and our competitiveness.

Pasi Hiedanpää
Director of Investor Relations, Scanfil PLC

Okay. Thank you. Yeah. A question about the price and mix effect. What was the price mix effect in revenue growth in Q2, or is the decline in the net sales mainly volume driven? So...

Christophe Sut
CEO, Scanfil PLC

Yeah. I think, as I mentioned before, I think the main challenge we had in Q2 is, if you look at Q2 against Q2 last year, last year it was two element. It was a boom on some of the industry we serve, where people were thinking about growth level, that we are in the high double-digit range. I mean, for example, I think about energy and clean tech. I mean, it was growing about 30, 40%, when we know that long term it's a double-digit growth we expect from that segment, but, starting with a 1, not with a 3. And that obviously makes the comparable very different, and challenge the recovery.

Then when we look at the decrease in revenue, it is coming from lower product delivery, which means two things. It means that we have still room in our factory to increase and to create growth. But also it means that we have managed to, despite this decrease in added value services, to be very efficient in what we have delivered.

Pasi Hiedanpää
Director of Investor Relations, Scanfil PLC

Okay, thank you. About the markets, how do you see your European market share developing in the quarter? So has there been any changes in the market share?

Christophe Sut
CEO, Scanfil PLC

Yeah, yeah, I think that when we look at the European market, I think that you can see that. I will say we have. So it's complex question, so I will try not to get lost in too many details. But I will say that we can see that we have been maintaining our position quite nicely. And then in a few sub-segments, we are actually gaining momentum. I think for us it's very clear that Energy & Cleantech, as usual, we gain more and more new contract. And also Medtech, we create real momentum.

So I think that on a European basis, and I'm not sure I can talk only about Europe, it's probably on a global basis, we believe we are gaining momentum and position on the two segments I mentioned.

Pasi Hiedanpää
Director of Investor Relations, Scanfil PLC

Okay, thank you. About the outlook and market demand, is the outlook for end demand now weaker than it was on June tenth, when the new guidance was given? So has there been any changes in the market?

Christophe Sut
CEO, Scanfil PLC

I think as I said, it is very volatile. You should also appreciate, we are in the middle of the summer, so there is many customer that have not even come back. So I think it's very difficult to comment the difference between June and beginning of August. I mean, many people are away. But as I said, we have seen sign of recovery from some customers. But it's very early to say. I mean, many people are still in vacation.

Pasi Hiedanpää
Director of Investor Relations, Scanfil PLC

Two questions regarding the inventories. Is it fair to assume that there are still some EUR 10 million to release in inventories going forward for this year?

Christophe Sut
CEO, Scanfil PLC

I think-

Pasi Hiedanpää
Director of Investor Relations, Scanfil PLC

Very specific question.

Christophe Sut
CEO, Scanfil PLC

I think it's a very specific question. I think it's fair to assume that we will continue to improve our inventory position, and that we are working towards that, definitely.

Pasi Hiedanpää
Director of Investor Relations, Scanfil PLC

Then, an add-on question regarding the same matter: Do you expect that the desired inventory level will be reached before the end of the year?

Christophe Sut
CEO, Scanfil PLC

Can you take it once more, Pasi, please?

Pasi Hiedanpää
Director of Investor Relations, Scanfil PLC

Do you expect the desired inventory level to be reached before the end of the year? So, trying to model how much more actually cash would be coming in from the inventories.

Christophe Sut
CEO, Scanfil PLC

Yeah, I think it's the... we will not give a specific number at this stage, but as I said before, we believe that, yes, it will continue to improve towards the end of the year.

Pasi Hiedanpää
Director of Investor Relations, Scanfil PLC

You expect Medtech and Life Science to recover first. Do you expect Industrial or Energy & Cleantech to recover second, or how do you see in your 6-9 months customer forecast in these two segments now?

Christophe Sut
CEO, Scanfil PLC

Yeah, I think that energy and clean tech, we have an extremely dynamic portfolio, and we have quite a few significant new projects started. So in the coming 12 months, they will all pay off. So we are very positive to that segment. Then Industrial is a mix of very many different sub-segments, but we believe that some have reached bottom and will step by step come back. But I will say, in terms of recovery, probably energy clean tech is the one that has the highest potential.

And then there was a question regarding actually the projects, for one, as a comparison year, but we disclose and do not disclose those comparison figures. So, just pointing that out again. So-

I comment we don't-

Pasi Hiedanpää
Director of Investor Relations, Scanfil PLC

There are still opportunities to ask. Yes, you did. Yeah. And if there are any more questions? So yes, there is one more, actually. What have you seen from your clients within climate solutions, such as heat pumps, during Q2? So getting a bit of a creep on, energy saving solutions and the demand in that segment.

Christophe Sut
CEO, Scanfil PLC

Yeah, I mean, what... In, for, as you saw, the segment that was Energy & Cleantech was slow for us in the quarter, and it was driven, as I mentioned before, by two elements. One was the comparables of last year that were incredibly high, but also a destocking effect. Then, depending on customers, we start to see, first of all, we continue to see interest for new projects. So this business continue to flourish. There is still activities to be prepared for the future, and therefore, there is a belief that customer demand will come back. And then some customers have started to move forward a little bit, but it is still early, and the second quarter was challenging from that perspective.

Pasi Hiedanpää
Director of Investor Relations, Scanfil PLC

Okay, thank you. If there are no further questions, so I hand it over to you, Christophe, for the summary. Please go ahead.

Christophe Sut
CEO, Scanfil PLC

Thank you, Pasi.

... So, as a summary, as I said, in the, in during the quick Q&A, I think we see signs of gradual recovery, and it's led by Medtech and Life Science, where we have here a very, very clear momentum being built. We are also quite pleased with the new deals we have won during the first half of the year. That was significant, and that was also good in the quarter. EUR 40 million in the quarter, we believe is positive and means that we are there with our customer and making sure we follow them, we help them, and they appreciate that. I mean, it's the deal they give us, it's the price they give us. It feels good. It feels really good.

And then also very proud of the operating margin. We reached 7.1%, in the current market situation, not only with the lower volume, but also, if you heard what I said, with the volatility we had to experience during the quarter. I think it's extremely hard work from everyone to reach that, and I would really like to thank everyone for that effort. And then net cash flow from operation was positive, which all in all means that we have a positive financial situation very, very healthy. A debt level that is, again, very low, at the lowest to be prepared to finance growth, and we have started activity in that field.

So, as I said before, I mean, we are now bringing up new customers as part of our segment strategy that we have implemented. We are gaining new projects as we speak, and we have a healthy pipeline of new customer and new customer projects, so that's very pleasing to see. In the same time, we have started to work hard on the growth, on the organic, obviously, as I have mentioned before, but also on the inorganic. And we hope to start to make progress in the future. So, with that, I think it was a challenging quarter, challenging market situation, but a very good effort from all teams.

I want to thank you for listening for today, and please reach out to Pasi if any more questions.

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