V & V Technology Holdings Cash Flow Statement

Financials in millions HKD. Fiscal year is January - December.

Millions HKD. Fiscal year is Jan - Dec.

Fiscal Year	FY 2025	FY 2024	FY 2023	FY 2022	FY 2021
Period Ending	Dec '25 Dec 31, 2025	Dec '24 Dec 31, 2024	Dec '23 Dec 31, 2023	Dec '22 Dec 31, 2022	Dec '21 Dec 31, 2021
Net Income	3.47	-3.19	3.94	-68.55	-46.95
Depreciation & Amortization	0.26	0.19	2.39	6.46	6.11
Loss (Gain) From Sale of Assets	-	-0.01	-	-	-
Asset Writedown & Restructuring Costs	-	-	0.53	-	-
Provision & Write-off of Bad Debts	-0.16	-1.25	-0.12	0.39	-1.74
Other Operating Activities	0.39	3.22	-23.64	46.59	57.14
Change in Accounts Receivable	-13.8	-16.74	13.7	12.44	23.36
Change in Inventory	-28.35	11.58	65.94	295.78	-302.58
Change in Accounts Payable	27	-30.85	-26.25	-178.41	16.84
Change in Unearned Revenue	10.48	-2.72	-7.55	-0.91	4.24
Change in Other Net Operating Assets	2.27	-4.13	0.28	0.2	0.04
Operating Cash Flow	21.7	-59.35	43.46	95.05	-248.41
Operating Cash Flow Growth	-	-	-54.28%	-	-
Capital Expenditures	-1.07	-0.23	-0.58	-0.19	-0.74
Sale of Property, Plant & Equipment	-	0.19	-	-	-
Other Investing Activities	18.03	1.59	-12.69	0.95	0.77
Investing Cash Flow	16.96	1.54	-13.27	0.76	0.03
Short-Term Debt Issued	647.56	649.82	1,515	3,081	1,210
Total Debt Issued	647.56	649.82	1,515	3,081	1,210
Short-Term Debt Repaid	-645.07	-616.17	-1,618	-3,163	-962.65
Long-Term Debt Repaid	-	-	-1.83	-5.64	-5.25
Total Debt Repaid	-645.07	-616.17	-1,620	-3,168	-967.9
Net Debt Issued (Repaid)	2.49	33.65	-104.74	-87.56	242.43
Issuance of Common Stock	-	24.23	37.96	-	-
Common Dividends Paid	-	-	-	-	-22.85
Other Financing Activities	-7.73	-10.48	-9.5	-7.73	-2.84
Financing Cash Flow	-5.24	47.39	-76.28	-95.29	216.74
Foreign Exchange Rate Adjustments	1.93	-2.82	1.39	-7.5	4.54
Net Cash Flow	35.35	-13.24	-44.71	-6.97	-27.1
Free Cash Flow	20.63	-59.58	42.88	94.87	-249.15
Free Cash Flow Growth	-	-	-54.80%	-	-
Free Cash Flow Margin	2.24%	-6.20%	3.56%	5.48%	-8.75%
Free Cash Flow Per Share	0.14	-0.57	0.54	1.45	-3.82
Cash Interest Paid	7.73	9.68	8.29	7.73	2.84
Cash Income Tax Paid	-0.03	0.01	-4.19	1.29	9.81
Levered Free Cash Flow	7.47	-54.83	4.48	118.01	-228.71
Unlevered Free Cash Flow	12.31	-48.78	9.66	122.84	-226.94
Change in Working Capital	17.74	-58.32	60.36	110.17	-262.96

Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence. Standard template. Financial Sources.