COTS Technology Ratios and Metrics

Market cap in millions KRW. Fiscal year is January - December.

Millions KRW. Fiscal year is Jan - Dec.

Fiscal Year	Current	FY 2024	FY 2023	FY 2022	FY 2021	FY 2020	2015 - 2019
Period Ending	Oct '25 Oct 31, 2025	Dec '24 Dec 31, 2024	Dec '23 Dec 31, 2023	Dec '22 Dec 31, 2022	Dec '21 Dec 31, 2021	Dec '20 Dec 31, 2020	2015 - 2019
Market Capitalization	92,323	76,725	75,363	-	-	-	Upgrade
Market Cap Growth	-1.91%	1.81%	-	-	-	-	Upgrade
Enterprise Value	79,679	64,431	63,809	-	-	-	Upgrade
Last Close Price	17550.00	14810.00	14683.75	-	-	-	Upgrade
PE Ratio	8.55	9.39	10.75	-	-	-	Upgrade
Forward PE	-	7.74	-	-	-	-	Upgrade
PS Ratio	1.31	1.18	1.47	-	-	-	Upgrade
PB Ratio	1.90	1.68	2.06	-	-	-	Upgrade
P/TBV Ratio	1.98	1.74	2.11	-	-	-	Upgrade
P/FCF Ratio	-	-	12.53	-	-	-	Upgrade
P/OCF Ratio	34.03	-	10.85	-	-	-	Upgrade
EV/Sales Ratio	1.13	0.99	1.24	-	-	-	Upgrade
EV/EBITDA Ratio	6.80	6.15	6.72	-	-	-	Upgrade
EV/EBIT Ratio	7.54	6.80	7.25	-	-	-	Upgrade
EV/FCF Ratio	-95.00	-	10.61	-	-	-	Upgrade
Debt / Equity Ratio	0.02	0.07	0.22	0.26	0.05	-	Upgrade
Debt / EBITDA Ratio	0.07	0.30	0.86	1.25	0.26	-	Upgrade
Debt / FCF Ratio	-	-	1.36	32.47	0.23	-	Upgrade
Asset Turnover	1.00	0.99	1.04	1.29	1.15	0.98	Upgrade
Inventory Turnover	1.53	1.94	1.72	2.08	2.43	2.86	Upgrade
Quick Ratio	0.80	1.33	1.21	0.46	0.81	1.77	Upgrade
Current Ratio	2.50	2.95	2.18	1.69	1.91	2.78	Upgrade
Return on Equity (ROE)	20.92%	19.84%	26.63%	14.22%	13.62%	8.48%	Upgrade
Return on Assets (ROA)	9.34%	9.02%	11.12%	5.36%	6.05%	3.24%	Upgrade
Return on Capital (ROIC)	14.36%	12.64%	16.92%	9.33%	9.83%	4.82%	Upgrade
Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)	21.50%	20.30%	23.50%	16.40%	15.60%	7.60%	Upgrade
Earnings Yield	9.97%	10.65%	9.31%	-	-	-	Upgrade
FCF Yield	-0.91%	-10.45%	7.98%	-	-	-	Upgrade
Payout Ratio	7.26%	-	-	-	-	-	Upgrade
Buyback Yield / Dilution	-4.02%	-18.09%	-6.65%	10.73%	11.33%	11.74%	Upgrade

Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence. Standard template. Financial Sources.