Automobile & PCB Ratios and Metrics

Market cap in millions KRW. Fiscal year is January - December.

Millions KRW. Fiscal year is Jan - Dec.

Fiscal Year	Current	FY 2025	FY 2024	FY 2023	FY 2022	FY 2021
Period Ending	Apr '26 Apr 7, 2026	Dec '25 Dec 31, 2025	Dec '24 Dec 31, 2024	Dec '23 Dec 31, 2023	Dec '22 Dec 31, 2022	Dec '21 Dec 31, 2021
Market Capitalization	29,911	19,300	26,032	60,903	65,330	48,805
Market Cap Growth	34.63%	-25.86%	-57.26%	-6.78%	33.86%	68.44%
Enterprise Value	79,847	50,806	61,784	91,178	108,046	103,562
Last Close Price	638.00	430.00	580.00	1350.00	1610.00	2185.00
PS Ratio	0.25	0.16	0.23	0.43	0.61	0.70
PB Ratio	1.46	0.94	1.01	1.89	2.17	1.63
P/TBV Ratio	1.71	1.10	1.34	2.51	3.36	1.64
P/FCF Ratio	-	-	-	11.54	-	-
P/OCF Ratio	-	-	-	10.65	-	-
EV/Sales Ratio	0.68	0.43	0.54	0.65	1.00	1.50
EV/EBITDA Ratio	-	-	-	44.42	-	-
EV/FCF Ratio	-6.56	-	-	17.28	-	-
Debt / Equity Ratio	2.70	2.70	1.48	1.10	1.56	1.13
Debt / EBITDA Ratio	-	-	-	17.34	-	-
Debt / FCF Ratio	-	-	-	6.75	-	-
Net Debt / Equity Ratio	2.44	2.44	1.27	0.91	1.30	0.91
Net Debt / EBITDA Ratio	-9.90	-9.90	-9.94	14.21	-6.09	-3.44
Net Debt / FCF Ratio	-4.10	-4.10	-8.16	5.53	-2.87	-2.50
Asset Turnover	1.22	1.22	1.20	1.40	1.14	-
Inventory Turnover	10.63	10.63	10.95	11.86	9.81	-
Quick Ratio	0.45	0.45	0.36	0.41	0.48	0.44
Current Ratio	0.84	0.84	0.60	0.66	0.83	0.78
Return on Equity (ROE)	-61.23%	-61.23%	-35.60%	-32.18%	-101.15%	-
Return on Assets (ROA)	-4.69%	-4.69%	-3.98%	-1.27%	-7.58%	-
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)	-11.94%	-11.19%	-10.01%	-3.14%	-18.11%	-14.07%
Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)	-13.60%	-13.60%	-18.30%	-5.40%	-23.20%	-24.40%
Earnings Yield	-47.19%	-73.14%	-39.77%	-16.18%	-46.47%	-24.48%
FCF Yield	-40.72%	-63.11%	-15.41%	8.66%	-20.85%	-22.32%
Buyback Yield / Dilution	0.23%	0.23%	-4.66%	-55.05%	-26.38%	-86.39%

Updated Dec 31, 2025. Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence. Standard template. Financial Sources.