VFD Group Ratios and Metrics

Market cap in millions NGN. Fiscal year is January - December.

Millions NGN. Fiscal year is Jan - Dec.

Fiscal Year	Current	FY 2025	FY 2024	FY 2023	FY 2022
Period Ending	Apr '26 Apr 27, 2026	Dec '25 Dec 31, 2025	Dec '24 Dec 31, 2024	Dec '23 Dec 31, 2023	Dec '22 Dec 31, 2022
Market Capitalization	77,531	83,612	56,248	38,557	-
Market Cap Growth	17.92%	48.65%	45.88%	-	-
Enterprise Value	123,163	189,555	140,687	-	-
Last Close Price	10.20	11.00	6.48	5.92	-
PE Ratio	10.74	11.54	8.98	-	-
PS Ratio	1.09	1.17	1.00	1.13	-
PB Ratio	1.11	1.20	0.96	1.19	-
P/TBV Ratio	1.59	1.72	1.55	2.63	-
P/FCF Ratio	0.72	0.78	-	-	-
P/OCF Ratio	0.68	0.73	-	-	-
EV/Sales Ratio	1.73	2.66	2.49	-	-
EV/EBITDA Ratio	2.54	3.93	3.78	-	-
EV/EBIT Ratio	2.69	4.15	4.00	-	-
EV/FCF Ratio	1.15	1.77	-	-	-
Debt / Equity Ratio	1.78	1.78	2.08	2.51	1.74
Debt / EBITDA Ratio	2.57	2.57	3.27	3.72	19.80
Debt / FCF Ratio	1.15	1.15	-	-	2.73
Net Debt / Equity Ratio	0.38	0.38	1.66	1.76	1.65
Net Debt / EBITDA Ratio	0.54	0.54	2.61	2.65	19.89
Net Debt / FCF Ratio	0.24	0.24	-2.28	-4.23	2.59
Asset Turnover	0.19	0.19	0.22	0.18	-
Quick Ratio	0.59	0.59	0.48	0.33	0.32
Current Ratio	0.96	0.96	0.76	0.96	0.91
Return on Equity (ROE)	15.16%	15.16%	17.01%	-2.30%	-
Return on Assets (ROA)	7.69%	7.69%	8.54%	6.95%	-
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)	24.56%	24.90%	22.18%	23.40%	1.88%
Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)	25.90%	25.90%	20.20%	19.20%	2.40%
Earnings Yield	9.35%	8.67%	11.14%	-6.39%	-
FCF Yield	138.46%	128.39%	-75.48%	-35.09%	-
Dividend Yield	2.39%	2.27%	6.44%	-	-
Payout Ratio	-	-	-	-	25.50%
Buyback Yield / Dilution	-	-	-33.31%	-0.02%	-
Total Shareholder Return	2.38%	2.27%	-26.88%	-0.02%	-

Updated Dec 31, 2025. Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence. Standard template. Financial Sources.