Norse Atlantic ASA (OSL:NORSE)
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Apr 24, 2026, 4:15 PM CET
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Earnings Call: Q4 2024

Feb 26, 2025

Bjørn Tore Larsen
CEO, Norse Atlantic ASA

Very good morning, everyone, and welcome to Norse Atlantic Q4 2024 presentation. My name is Bjørn Tore Larsen. I'm the CEO of the company, and I will present our Q4 results together with our CFO, Anders Jomaas . A few highlights from the last quarter. We have definitely turned the tide in many ways, and we were able to achieve a load factor over the quarter of 92%, which is an increase of 22%. It's a considerable improvement in terms of filling the cabins. We also increased activity somewhat, about 15% compared to last year, and the number of passengers went up by almost 50%, 46%. Revenues also went up considerably, 30%, to $123 million, and the revenue per available seat kilometer went up by 23%.

We had a net loss of $35 million in the quarter, which is a $30 million improvement year on year compared to Q4 2023. December isolated also turned out a profit, which was the first winter month in our history where we were profitable. The quarter was somewhat impacted by heavy maintenance on some of our aircraft. We typically do maintenance in the low season, and particularly October, November this year, we took four of our aircraft into heavy maintenance, which, number one, increased costs, but also reduced activity in the quarter. Apart from that, it was a normal quarter. Also, we had two aircraft that were allocated for a charter that started a bit late. We had less utilization of our equipment than we typically would do in Q4, but overall still, it is a significant improvement of what we had last year.

End of quarter, we had a cash ROB of $23 million, which was not including the committed shareholder loan of $6.3 million. That was not drawn at the time, and it is still not drawn. Few topics about our strategic update as well. As we have explained to our investors earlier, we signed an LOI with, at that time, an unnamed carrier for up to six aircraft in a long-term charter contract. We earlier this month announced that we had signed the first aircraft, and today we announced that we now, yesterday, last night, signed additional three aircraft that will commence operation. The March 1st , in other words, this coming Saturday, and the remaining three will be in the second half of this year. These are contracts to a very large airline in India called IndiGo.

They are the largest airline in India. They have 62% market share, flying regionally, mostly domestic and regionally, and will now go into long haul, and they will use our aircraft as forerunners for their own long haul fleet. It is a great contract with a great company, that I think is both going to generate a secure revenue for about a third of our fleet for the next foreseeable future, and at good levels, and also a good service for our customer here. Sales for 2024, for 2025 is also going very well. We have almost 60% more revenue sold so far this year, almost 40% more tickets so far this year compared to the same time last year. It means that we are both selling more tickets, but we are also selling those tickets at higher prices.

The cost efficiencies that we announced last quarter are in motion, and we expect to see the results from both the SG&A reduction, but also the different base structure that we're going to have from Q2 this year. All told, we are looking at about $40 million reduction in annual cost. We announced last quarter that we have agreed with the head lessor to redeliver three 787-8s. of them were delivered this month, and we expect the third one to be delivered in March, next month. That is also going according to plan. Finally, there is, as you know, a possible repair offering, which, if it will take place, will happen in March. Whether it will be done or not will depend on the market circumstances at that time. I think I already mentioned the highlights of the IndiGo contract.

As I said, this is a very significant contract, and it secures our revenue for three or four of our aircraft for a longer period of time. The length of the contract will be subject to regulatory approvals, mainly on the Indian side. We are quite optimistic and have good reason to believe that it's going to be well beyond the six months period. We think it's going to be in the times that we have previously announced when it comes to the length of the contract. That, of course, does impact our schedule network. We have taken this into account when we have made our network.

We are going to keep the 2/3 , in other words, eight aircraft will be flying the schedule network, and we're going to keep the eight best lines of flying and take away the four least good lines of flying going forward. In a way, it's a commercial win-win for us. This contract with IndiGo gives us a minimum utilization of the aircraft of 350 hours per month, but it can also exceed that with a quite good margin. This slide shows you a bit about how our booking is going so far this year compared to last year. We are well off both in terms of load factors and in terms of revenue per seat kilometer, both in Q1, Q2, and Q3. We are bound for a good 2025, and we expect it to be profitable.

Cost initiatives, we are reducing our overhead costs, our SG&A, quite significantly, and we are well on our way of achieving our target. The target is quite ambitious. It is 50% reduction compared to the run rate we had in October, and we think that we will hit that point sometime in Q3. The main things we are doing to reduce cost, a part of SG&A is that we are relocating bases. We have changed the network over the last 12 months, and now the crew bases are being aligned with where we are flying. For example, if you have, if you are, we are flying a lot to and from Rome, for example, and going forward, we will have crew bases in Rome rather than certain other places where we have been in the past. That will save us about $40 million a year.

We are going to continue to work hard to reduce our cost because we have the lowest cost in the industry, and we want to make sure that we take good care of that cost advantage. Q4, we had a fairly good operational performance. We completed almost every flight. 99.7% of the scheduled flights were completed according to plan, although the on-time performance was less than we liked to see, particularly in December, and that was mainly driven by congestions at the big European airports and the big airports in the U.S. that we have been flying to. Air traffic control and airport delays. Also, the load factors have continued to grow. The trend is positive. Also into 2025, we have strong load factors.

We announced our load factor for January of 94%, and I think we're going to hit about 90% every month this year. Revenues have held up when you are growing your load factor. Sometimes, it will come at the expense of average ticket price, but despite growing the load factor by 22%, we have been able to maintain the same pricing almost to the dollar. A little bit higher fares than last year, a little bit lower ancillary. In total, it's almost the same ticket price, combined ticket and ancillary as we had last year, about 2% lower. We are improving our cost. We have improved our cost base about 10%. Our CASK, or cost per available seat kilometer, has gone down by about 10% compared to the previous quarter, and our revenue per available seat kilometer has gone up by 23%.

We are on the right track, basically both on the cost and the revenue side, which is comforting. In ancillary, although it went down by 1% compared to last year, we are still best in class when it comes to having the highest ancillary revenues in the world among all the airlines we compare with, Anders .

Anders Jomaas
CFO, Norse Atlantic ASA

Thank you, Bjørn Tore Larsen. Hello everybody. In quarter four of 2024, we report revenues of $123 million, which is up 30% compared to the same quarter last year. That's mainly driven by, one, passenger revenue, which was up $12 million, but also, we increased revenues from ACMI and charter from $2 million to $21 million. There is a significant increase also in that part of the business. On the cost side, total operating expenses add up to $126 million, which is up 3%.

Relatively small increase compared to the last year. Although it's helped by reduced fuel expenses, even though we flew more, we had lower fuel expenses, impacted positively for us by the reduced fuel prices in the quarter. Personnel expenses is up 18%, and we also see an increase in SG&A. Those two are related to activity, but those two are also where we are really targeting the cost cutting program that Bjørn Tore has talked about. All in all, this leads us to an EBITDA, which is negative of $3.3 million in the quarter. For the full year, it's negative marginally by a little bit less than $1 million. Variable aircraft rentals is now down to as little as $0.3 million.

This is because we're now coming to the end of these power by the hour arrangements, which we have had with the lessors for the, for the start of the contract. The last aircraft went out of these arrangements on December 15, meaning that going forward, we will not have these variable, but they will be fixed for the remainder of the leasing contract. We have depreciation and net finance, which leads us to a net loss in the quarter of $34 million, which is, as Bjørn Tore pointed out, a $30 million improvement, compared to the same period last year. For the full year, we have losses of $135 million. Keep in mind, however, that these include the non, a non-cash, portion of the lease accounting cost, which for the quarter was $5 million, and for the full year, $24 million.

In terms of cash flow, we have, and that's a positive thing to note here, a positive operating cash flow in the quarter of $20 million, which compares to a negative $21 million in the same quarter last year. Main reason for the improvement is underlying performance of the business. We have done better this quarter than we did similar quarter in 2023, but also that the working capital movements are more positive this quarter than they were last quarter. Positive by $20 million compared to positive $13 million in the same quarter last year. Investing cash flows is mainly maintenance, which Bjørn Tore commented on, and financing cash flow is the net of equity raised. We raised $8.7 million in Q4 and the payments of leases to the lessors.

All in all, there's a net change in cash of $2.5 million, and we end the quarter with $22.9 million. Again, important note, we have a revolving credit facility in place for $6.3 million, which was undrawn at the end of the quarter and until today's date still remains undrawn. Looking at the balance sheet, those who follow us closely know that there are two, especially two items to look out for here. It is the credit card receivables, and on the other side, it's the deferred passenger revenue. We have had good bookings, good sales in this period, both now before and after Christmas and the holidays. Typically at this point in, at this time of the year, you will see that both of these numbers increase.

Now we have credit card receivables of a total $100 million, which more or less balance out the deferred passenger revenue, meaning the unflown sales we've had. Total equity is negative $210 million. Again, worth noting that as much as $164 million of those are accumulated non-cash lease accounting costs that we have booked since inception of the company. Also, off balance sheet, there are significant fair values in the leases, which are way below market levels in today's tight market, which also leads the real value adjusted equity into a positive landscape. That actually concludes what Bjørn Tore and I had planned to say today. We're open to questions from the audience. Yeah. Do you have a question, Jørn?

Operator

Yes, there has, there has been some considerable interest in the questions coming in online about the IndiGo deal. Specifically, the questions have been regarding, can you say anything about the outline of the commercial terms of the deal with IndiGo? Can you say anything about the commercial routes they will be operating? And is this a wet or a damp agreement?

Bjørn Tore Larsen
CEO, Norse Atlantic ASA

Okay, three good questions. We cannot give specifics on exactly what they are paying, but we have given you sort of the previously communicated economic size of the contract and also, which is still holding, and the number of hours that we minimum will fly. The network we will be flying will be for the first few months with the first aircraft from Delhi to Bangkok, between Delhi and Bangkok, and we're going to start that route this coming Saturday and fly it on a daily basis. From July 1st , we will start to fly between Europe and India. We do not have the exact routes yet, but it will be between major cities in Europe and probably Delhi, Mumbai, or other large cities in India. The last portion of the question, Christina, was?

Operator

Is it a wet or a damp agreement?

Bjørn Tore Larsen
CEO, Norse Atlantic ASA

It is both. We are starting out as a full wet lease where, and that means that we will provide all the crew, the pilots and the cabin crew. As we go into the contract, some of the cabin crew will be supplied by IndiGo themselves, and that means that we will reduce a few of our crew on the cabin side. All our pilots will be flying the routes for the entirety of the contract. It will then be going from wet lease to something between a wet and damp lease.

Operator

A couple more questions about the IndiGo deal, if that's okay.

Bjørn Tore Larsen
CEO, Norse Atlantic ASA

Yeah.

Operator

Will the IndiGo contract be profitable at the minimum number of block hours, which you mentioned?

Bjørn Tore Larsen
CEO, Norse Atlantic ASA

Yes, it will.

Operator

Also, the original letter of intent with IndiGo was for six aircraft, and you have now announced four.

Bjørn Tore Larsen
CEO, Norse Atlantic ASA

Yeah.

Operator

What should the market think about the remaining two?

Bjørn Tore Larsen
CEO, Norse Atlantic ASA

I don't think the market should count that they will come. We don't know that yet because it's all subject to various things, including regulatory approvals. I think today's announcement is the last announcement that we will give any hint of. It doesn't mean that nothing more will come, but we will only report when we have firm business to report. That is the firm business we have.

Operator

Thank you very much.

Bjørn Tore Larsen
CEO, Norse Atlantic ASA

Okay. In that case, thank you very much to everybody, and have a fantastic day. Thanks.

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