Linkage Software Co., LTD Ratios and Metrics

Market cap in millions CNY. Fiscal year is January - December.

Millions CNY. Fiscal year is Jan - Dec.

Fiscal Year	Current	FY 2024	FY 2023	FY 2022	FY 2021	FY 2020
Period Ending	Feb '26 Feb 12, 2026	Dec '24 Dec 31, 2024	Dec '23 Dec 31, 2023	Dec '22 Dec 31, 2022	Dec '21 Dec 31, 2021	Dec '20 Dec 31, 2020
Market Capitalization	5,504	5,382	4,729	4,060	5,924	9,628
Market Cap Growth	13.36%	13.80%	16.49%	-31.46%	-38.47%	-
Enterprise Value	4,896	4,723	4,078	3,228	5,114	9,073
Last Close Price	14.25	13.62	11.40	9.61	13.75	22.12
PE Ratio	57.01	43.30	54.66	28.76	40.58	47.96
Forward PE	-	18.35	18.35	23.64	20.93	-
PS Ratio	5.15	4.83	6.79	6.20	9.08	15.28
PB Ratio	4.47	4.29	3.92	3.02	4.65	8.01
P/TBV Ratio	5.21	4.97	4.09	3.04	4.68	8.06
P/FCF Ratio	46.71	85.76	41.56	31.52	50.98	60.35
P/OCF Ratio	42.36	26.73	39.14	29.25	46.65	56.86
EV/Sales Ratio	4.58	4.24	5.86	4.93	7.84	14.40
EV/EBITDA Ratio	31.00	24.44	35.47	22.97	28.61	49.63
EV/EBIT Ratio	37.83	25.64	38.68	24.55	30.24	52.70
EV/FCF Ratio	41.55	75.25	35.83	25.06	44.00	56.87
Debt / Equity Ratio	0.30	0.27	0.18	0.01	0.01	-
Debt / EBITDA Ratio	2.33	1.60	1.78	0.04	0.06	-
Debt / FCF Ratio	3.13	5.43	1.91	0.05	0.09	-
Net Debt / Equity Ratio	-0.49	-0.53	-0.53	-0.61	-0.68	-0.71
Net Debt / EBITDA Ratio	-4.41	-3.46	-5.53	-5.81	-4.84	-4.69
Net Debt / FCF Ratio	-5.17	-10.64	-5.59	-6.34	-7.44	-5.38
Asset Turnover	0.60	0.66	0.46	0.46	0.49	0.60
Inventory Turnover	63.87	168.08	112.99	99.45	70.89	44.81
Quick Ratio	2.23	2.28	2.70	9.95	11.32	10.10
Current Ratio	2.29	2.32	2.74	10.03	11.42	10.19
Return on Equity (ROE)	7.82%	10.10%	6.78%	10.75%	11.79%	21.33%
Return on Assets (ROA)	4.54%	6.80%	4.32%	5.81%	7.88%	10.28%
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)	17.91%	25.74%	17.81%	25.40%	38.12%	49.07%
Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)	10.40%	14.40%	8.60%	9.70%	13.10%	14.20%
Earnings Yield	1.77%	2.31%	1.83%	3.48%	2.46%	2.08%
FCF Yield	2.14%	1.17%	2.41%	3.17%	1.96%	1.66%
Dividend Yield	1.40%	1.47%	1.75%	2.08%	1.45%	0.90%
Payout Ratio	87.69%	67.92%	92.33%	56.66%	54.80%	39.85%
Buyback Yield / Dilution	0.24%	1.88%	0.63%	0.00%	-3.45%	-7.40%
Total Shareholder Return	1.64%	3.35%	2.38%	2.08%	-1.99%	-6.49%

Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence. Standard template. Financial Sources.