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Earnings Call: Q4 2016

Jan 27, 2017

Operator

Good day, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to Honeywell's fourth quarter earnings conference call. At this time, all participants have been placed in a listen-only mode, and the floor will be open for your questions following the presentation. If you would like to ask a question at that time, please press star one on your touchtone phone. If at any point your question has been answered, you may remove yourself from the queue by pressing star two. Lastly, if you should require operator assistance, please press star zero. As a reminder, this conference is being recorded. I would now like to introduce your host for today's conference, Mark Macaluso, Vice President of Investor Relations.

Mark Macaluso
VP of Investor Relations, Honeywell

Thank you, Sharon. Good morning, and welcome to Honeywell's fourth quarter 2016 earnings conference call. With me here today are Chairman and CEO, Dave Cote, President and Chief Operating Officer, Darius Adamczyk, and Senior Vice President and CFO, Tom Szlosek. This call and webcast, including any non-GAAP reconciliations, are available on our website at www.honeywell.com/investor. As a reminder, elements of this presentation contain forward-looking statements that are based on our best view of the world and of our businesses as we see them today. Those elements can change, and we ask that you interpret them in that light. We identify the principal risks and uncertainties that affect our performance in our Form 10-K and other SEC filings. This morning, we'll review our financial results for the fourth quarter and full year 2016 and share our guidance for the first quarter of 2017.

As always, we will leave ample time for your questions at the end. With that, I'll turn the call over to Dave Cote.

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

Morning, everyone. We finished 2016 with a strong fourth quarter, delivering earnings per share of $1.74, and that's up 14% year-over-year. The quality of earnings was strong, driven by double-digit growth in our UOP and Solstice portfolios within Performance Materials and Technologies, as well as continued strength in transportation systems and the Home and Building Technologies distribution business. We also funded more than $30 million in new restructuring projects and absorbed more than $115 million in aerospace OEM incentives. We finished the year by exceeding the segment margin and free cash flow estimates that we provided you in December. Segment margins for the fourth quarter expanded by 90 basis points excluding M&A, mostly due to productivity and benefits from significant restructuring actions we executed throughout the year. Free cash flow for the quarter was $1.7 billion, with 126% conversion, driven by improved working capital.

For the full year, earnings of $6.60 increased 8% year-over-year. Operationally, our segment margins improved by 80 basis points for the year. In 2016, we also completed several significant portfolio actions that'll deliver attractive future returns for our shareowners. The spinoff of our resins and chemicals business not only reduced the cyclicality and improved the margin profile of our Performance Materials and Technologies business, but it also created nearly $800 million in shareowner value. At today's AdvanSix stock price, that value is $1.1 billion. We sold our aerospace government services business and reinvested $175 million of the proceeds into earnings-enhancing restructuring projects. We split the former Automation and Control Solutions business into two new, more nimble reporting segments that'll deliver better growth, speed, and productivity. In 2016, we also funded more than $250 million in restructuring projects that'll provide a significant tailwind this year and beyond.

We also deployed more than $2 billion for share repurchases, funded high-return capital projects through $1.1 billion of CapEx, and refinanced our debt, reducing our expected 2017 interest expense by about 8% while increasing our aggregate borrowings by $4 billion. Lastly, we successfully implemented a comprehensive CEO and segment leadership succession plan. Darius has hit the ground running and has worked extensively with our businesses on their 2017 operations and strategic plans. As Darius and Tom shared during our outlook call in December, we remain optimistic about 2017, and we're reaffirming our 2017 guidance of 6%-10% earnings growth ex-divestitures and organic sales growth of 1%-3%. For the first quarter, we are initiating EPS guidance of $1.60-$1.64, which is a 6%-9% increase year-over-year ex-divestitures.

I'd like to share some of our recent highlights on this next slide, which include some great wins and progress in our connected initiatives. Our long cycle backlog is improving in a number of our businesses, including a double-digit improvement in Building Solutions driven by project growth, a mid-single-digit increase in Defense and Space driven by U.S. Defense, and a mid-single-digit improvement in UOP driven by increased equipment demand. We're seeing continued strength in Intelligrated, with backlog up more than 40%, and in Transportation Systems, where our win rate for 2016 was more than 50%. The pipeline of orders for Solstice remains above $3 billion. Significant wins in the fourth quarter include a large utility energy service contract to modernize the Tinker Air Force Base in Oklahoma City.

The upgraded water and HVAC systems, energy-efficient lighting, and other advances will significantly reduce their carbon footprint while saving the Air Force more than $3.5 million a year. UOP booked two additional licensing agreements in China. We licensed our Unicracking technology for the production of diesel and naphtha to meet growing Chinese demand for transportation fuels. We licensed our methanol to olefins technology, which enables the conversion of domestic coal resources to ethylene and propylene, the essential ingredients for making plastics. This is UOP's ninth MTO license in China. UOP continues to win in China because of our local expertise, local manufacturing capabilities, and our 80-year history of helping the Chinese petroleum industry solve its toughest challenges. In UOP, we announced that our modular XCeed bioreactor technology is helping a fresh cut fruit and vegetables company in the U.S. to treat wastewater.

The unit treats roughly 150,000 gallons a day to meet local standards. Wastewater regulations are getting increasingly strict, we have unique technology to help our customers meet these requirements more efficiently and cost effectively with simple modular equipment for fast installation and low maintenance. This is our first XCeed facility for the food and beverage industry. Growth in segments outside of oil and gas will help reduce the cyclicality of UOP in the future. In Home and Building Technologies, we finalized a $250 million advanced meter project with Entergy to help improve electricity service and reliability for utility customers across Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Texas. Our HBT business continues to make advances in high-growth regions, providing connected security solutions like a new municipal surveillance system and our new line of INNCOM Elements guest room controls for hospitality customers.

We're also making significant progress on our connected initiatives, which are powered by the Honeywell Sentience platform. Within connected aircraft, our equipment is available for use on all Airbus platforms, system integrations are in process on the Boeing 737 MAX, 787, and 777X. In the business jet market, Bombardier and Gulfstream will be offering JetWave on selected models of new aircraft, we are certifying the system for aftermarket upgrades on over 30 models. We are nearing a milestone of 500 JetWave deliveries, we continue to receive significant orders. It will be a big part of our growth story in 2017 and beyond. We have JetWave on our planes, it is awesome. While I was live streaming a TV show on my iPad, I got a phone call on my iPad, answered it, had no noticeable latency, completed the call, returned to the show.

It is awesome. Really, simply awesome. For connected homes, we made some exciting announcements at this year's Consumer Electronics Show. We introduced new Lyric do-it-yourself security cameras, which let homeowners monitor motion and sound while away from their homes. We also announced the compatibility of the Lyric Home Security and Control System with Apple HomeKit, giving homeowners control of their security system through Siri or the Apple Home app. The ever-expanding suite of Lyric connected products now includes cameras, a water leak and freeze detector, thermostats, and security products to keep homes safe and comfortable. Within Connected Plant, we announced new INspire partnerships in Honeywell Process Solutions with Dover Energy Automation and Aereon that will help manufacturers leverage the industrial Internet of Things to improve the safety, efficiency, and reliability of operations across a single plant or several plants across an enterprise.

We currently have four partners as part of the INspire program, which fosters collaboration between customers, equipment vendors, process licensors, consultants, and Honeywell experts. We expect that number to grow considerably throughout the year. We also continue to gain traction for our family of cloud-based services for the oil and gas industry that anticipates operational complications, offering real-time solutions to overcome them. In the last few months, we've announced agreements to help PetroVietnam produce more gasoline and consume less energy to help Delek Refining avoid downtime and improve its operations. Lastly, a few weeks ago, we announced a collaboration with Intel to develop IoT solutions for the retail industry. Honeywell and Intel will jointly develop solutions that utilize the two companies' technology offerings, including our sensors, handheld computers, processors, barcode scanners, RFID tags and readers, cloud-based software.

These solutions will help retailers and supply chain firms gain greater visibility into in-store inventory, enhance customer service, and ensure items ordered online are available for in-store pickup. A number of these technologies will be on display at our annual investor conference, which will take place on March 1 at The Plaza in New York City. Darius and I look forward to talking with you more about our progress then. With that, I'll turn it over to Tom.

Tom Szlosek
SVP and CFO, Honeywell

Thanks, Dave. I'm on slide four. Earnings per share of $1.74 for the quarter increased 14% from 2015, as Dave indicated. This excludes the charges for debt refinancing and pension mark-to-market that we talked about in our guidance. Also from 2015 excludes the divestitures that we did in 2016. To reemphasize Dave's point, the double-digit increase was achieved even while absorbing the impact of $48 million in incremental year-over-year OEM incentive. The fourth quarter reported earnings per share were $1.34. The lower amount reflects that $0.12 for that debt refinancing, as well as the pension mark-to-market of approximately $0.28 a share, driven by lower discount rates in U.K., Germany, and the U.S. The 2015 pension mark-to-market charge was about $0.05 a share. Segment profit for the quarter was $1.9 billion, and we expanded segment margin by 20 basis points to 19%.

That's 90 basis points at 19.7%, excluding the first year dilutive impacts from M&A. Productivity and restructuring benefits, along with higher catalyst and Solstice volumes, were the key drivers of our margin expansion, partially offset by the higher aerospace OEM incentives I just mentioned. Sales of $10 billion were flat on a reported basis and declined by 1% on a core organic basis. In PMT, we delivered double-digit core organic sales growth in UOP and in Solstice. In addition, our transportation systems and home and buildings distribution businesses continued to grow nicely. However, we did see declines in defense and space and business and general aviation, similar to what others are seeing, and we had unanticipated supply chain delays within our safety and productivity solutions business at the end of December, which modestly diluted our performance in SPS.

Free cash flow in the quarter of $1.7 billion, up 8%, with conversion of 126%, largely driven by improvement in working capital. Our CapEx reinvestment ratio for the quarter exceeded 190% as we continue to invest in high ROI projects. This is the third consecutive year of reinvesting in over 150% of depreciation, but we expect the reinvestment rate to normalize to around one times the depreciation as we complete this investment cycle. CapEx is expected to decrease by about 5% in 2017. Overall, the fourth quarter was a very nice finish to the year. I'm now on slide five to discuss the segment performance. Starting with aerospace, our core organic sales came in at the high end of our December outlook, with softness in business and general aviation and prior year program completions in international Defense and Space, leading to an overall 5% decline.

Turbo continued to be a great story, driven by our penetration in light vehicle gas applications. For the year, core organic sales in our gas business were up more than 20% and over 30% in the fourth quarter, and we booked more than $5 billion in new platform wins, bringing our 2016 win rate for all of TS north of 50%, as Dave indicated. Our Aerospace segment margin came in above our forecast, driven by stronger productivity and slightly lower OEM incentives than we anticipated, but still higher year-over-year. Home and Building Technologies delivered 2% core organic growth, led by Building Solutions, global distribution, and our high-growth regions, where we grew more than 10% in both China and in India. Growth in our smart energy business improved, driven by smart meter program rollouts in Europe.

HBT margins, excluding the first year dilutive impact of M&A, expanded by 60 basis points, driven by benefits from previously funded restructuring and commercial excellence. This was partially offset by the impact of higher distribution sales in the mix. In PMT, core organic sales grew by 5%. UOP was very strong, growing 10% in the fourth quarter, driven by catalysts, licensing, and equipment. Process Solutions finished the year with strong sales on software and migration services. The positive sentiment in our oil and gas businesses continues, and we see signs of improving activity with our customers around the world, including a 5% increase in the UOP backlog, driven by equipment, engineering, and services. Fourth quarter orders growth in HPS of 8%, driven primarily by global mega projects and the industrial thermal business.

Solstice low global warming refrigerant volumes in fluorine products drove 8% core organic sales growth in advanced materials, and we expect this trend to continue in 2017. PMT margin expanded by more than 500 basis points, driven by those strong volumes, as well as productivity and higher catalyst and licensing volumes in the mix. In SPS, we ended the quarter slightly below expectations, as I mentioned earlier. Intelligrated continues to perform quite well. Its order rates have been strong, increasing by double digits in calendar year 2016, and the business is exceeding its income targets, despite the acquisition and integration costs we've incurred. SPS segment margin expanded 100 basis points, excluding the first year dilutive impact of M&A. This was driven by benefits from restructuring and commercial excellence. Slide six shows the elements that contributed to our EPS growth in the quarter.

This was a quarter of strong earnings growth, driven principally by the performance in our business segment. Earnings per share for the fourth quarter of 2015 was $1.53 if you exclude last year's pension mark-to-market charge and the fourth quarter 2015 earnings associated with the 2016 divestitures. Operational segment profit reflects our core business performance, so it excludes non-operational impacts such as one-time M&A costs, the dilutive impacts from the strengthening U.S. dollar, and incremental OEM incentives. Operational segment profit was the big driver, contributing $0.19 to earnings. Our continued productivity across the portfolio, the increased volumes, most notably from UOP and Solstice, the operating earnings from the nine acquisitions we've completed since 2015, and the benefits from restructuring we continue to fund are all fueling the operational improvement.

All other is a $0.02 tailwind and includes benefits from below the line items, a slightly lower share count, and a lower tax rate, partially offset by the non-operational components of segment profit I mentioned. This works to earnings of $1.74 per share, 14% increase, our strongest quarter of 2016. Let's turn to slide seven to quickly recap our full year performance. Our full year sales increased 2% on a reported basis. For the year, we had good growth in home and building distribution, global gas platforms within transportation systems, the commercial aviation aftermarket in aerospace, and in our Solstice business in Performance Materials and Technologies. You can see a summary of our segment performance on the right of this slide, and more details about our segment's fourth quarter and full year sales performance are in the appendix.

Segment margins expanded by 10 basis points, excluding the dilutive first-year impact of M&A, driven by productivity and restructuring benefits, partially offset by higher aerospace OEM incentives and the unfavorable impact of foreign exchange. The incremental year-over-year aerospace OEM incentives diluted our segment margin by 50 basis points in 2016. As you'll recall, this turns into a slight tailwind in 2017. The result of all this were earnings of $6.60, up 8% year-over-year. Free cash flow of $4.4 billion was slightly better than we previewed in December, driven by better working capital performance. With 2016 now behind us, let's take a quick look at some market trends we are seeing as we head into 2017. I'm on slide eight. In our oil and gas businesses, the positive trends we started to see at the end of the third quarter continued to evolve.

UOP orders were up more than 30% from the first half to the second half. All of our UOP businesses contributed to a strong book-to-bill ratio of 1.04 in 2016. UOP project activity is improving. A number of projects that were on hold, particularly in China, are restarting. We see good momentum in our high-growth regions, driven by the demand for refined product in China and India's accelerated transition to the Euro 6 emission standards. Domestically, our modular gas processing orders picked up in 2016. We expect that to continue in 2017. The activity in our international gas processing business continues to be slow, although the pipeline is encouraging. We see similar encouraging trends in process solutions. While the pipeline of new mega projects continues to be lumpy, there have recently been expansions of previous awards and startups of awards that were on hold from prior years.

The activity in our short cycle and software businesses, so in advanced solutions, life cycle solutions, and service businesses, should continue to improve as our customers resume spend in small and mid-size projects. On a regional basis, activity in the U.S., China, and Russia remains positive. We're also starting to see signs of improvement in our defense and space portfolio, including 7% growth in our backlog and increased activity in our U.S. core defense business. There is continued softness, albeit moderating, in our commercial helicopters and domestic space businesses, consistent with what others are experiencing. Our plan continues to assume that the U.S. DoD continuing resolution is in place through April. For the year, we expect defense and space to be roughly flat on a core organic basis versus 2016.

Regarding construction, while commentators have been expecting a slowdown in growth rates in 2017, recent indicators have been more positive. The U.S. Dodge Momentum Index has risen for three consecutive months, reaching a new high in December with a surge in commercial planning intentions. Nevertheless, we continue to plan conservatively in this space and continue to forecast low single-digit growth in residential and commercial construction, leading to low to mid-single digit growth in HBT. In aerospace, we expect the weakness in the business jet market will persist over 2017. This is most prominent on the OEM side, and our outlook here has not changed. In the aftermarket, the number of engine maintenance events is down.

This will drive variation in growth quarter to quarter. For the full year, we expect aftermarket revenue to be in line with flight hours as our accelerated growth in connectivity solutions and repairs, modifications, and upgrades provides offsetting momentum. Regarding currency, as you know, most of our exposure in the euro is hedged at $1.15, and we have selectively hedged other currencies as well. Thanks to this hedging approach, there's no change to our EPS outlook, despite the stronger U.S. dollar compared to the assumptions we had in our outlook call. Currency headwinds, however, will bring down our full-year reported sales outlook by about 1.5%, and our revised guidance is now $38.6 billion-$39.5 billion in 2017 sales. The reduction is solely due to the foreign exchange that I just mentioned.

On an overall basis, the markets we serve are largely unchanged from what we said in December. We'll continue to monitor this as we move through the first quarter. Let me move to slide nine with a preview of Q1. For total Honeywell, we're expecting first quarter earnings per share of $1.60-$1.64. That's up 6%-9% year-over-year, excluding from 2016 the earnings associated with our 2016 divestitures, which was about $0.05 in the first quarter. Sales are expected to be between $9.2 billion and $9.4 billion, which is flat to up 2% on an organic basis or down 2%-4% reported. The difference between the reported and core organic sales is due to the divestitures and the impact of foreign exchange, partially offset by the impact of acquisitions, primarily Intelligrated. Segment margins are expected to expand by 50-80 basis points.

We expected the sales in the second half of 2017 will be stronger than the first half. PMT and HBT will have a steady quarterly progression as they have in recent years. The differences between first and second half are more pronounced in aerospace and Safety and Productivity Solutions. We have good visibility to the acceleration. For example, in aerospace in the first half of the year, we expect higher year-over-year OEM incentives, which as you know impact the top line. We expect that trend to reverse in the second half. The decrease will drive a 1% incremental growth for aerospace in the second half of the year. In addition, we anticipate aerospace aftermarket will be stronger in the second half due to increased sales, repairs, modifications, and upgrades, including further growth of connected aircraft offerings. In transportation systems, we also have second half growth acceleration.

This is driven by scheduled new launches and the lapping of a large program completion that will negatively impact sales in the first three quarters of 2017. In Safety and Productivity Solutions, our second half is expected to be stronger as Intelligrated reaches the one-year point in our portfolio in September, its growth is then included as organic. In the safety business, we expect positive impacts of a stronger oil and gas industry, are already beginning to see small signs of improvement, including increased bookings in gas detection and personal protection equipment, and increasing activity from distribution partners in the Gulf. Lastly, we have significant new products launching in the productivity business in the spring, including mobile printers and computers. For the full year, our guidance assumes a tax rate of approximately 25%, which is slightly higher than the full year 2016.

The tax rate is based on assumed level of employee stock option exercises, any change in that exercise rate could impact the tax rate. We'll update you on that as we progress through the quarter. Our first quarter guide assumes a weighted average share count of approximately 772 million shares. In Aerospace, first quarter sales are expected to be down on a reported basis, primarily due to the divestiture of the aerospace government services business. The strong deliveries to our air transport OEM customers for newer platforms are expected to continue, driven by the 737, A320, and A350, will be offset by declines in legacy platforms as we previewed in December. Additionally, sales in business and general aviation will be down, aftermarket sales are expected to be slightly up.

Defense and space will also be slightly up, driven by growth in our U.S. core defense business, partially offset by declines in international defense, U.S. space, and commercial helos. In turbo, the strong growth we experienced in 2016 will continue, building on continued platform wins in gas and diesel. Light vehicle gas will continue to be the main driver, while we expect a slight improvement in commercial vehicles following a strong fourth quarter there. Aerospace margins are expected to expand by 40 to 70 basis points, driven primarily by productivity, repositioning benefits, and the effects of our foreign exchange hedging strategy, partially offset by the unfavorable mix of new versus legacy platform deliveries.

HBT sales are expected to be up 1%-3%, driven by new product introductions, including the Lyric launches that Dave highlighted, as well as Elster smart meter programs, another quarter of double-digit growth in China, primarily driven by our air and water business. Our high-growth region strategy and One China organization continue to serve us very well in this regard. In distribution, we expect to see continued conversion of backlog in the energy business of building solutions and strength in global distribution, which continues to outgrow its markets and peers. We anticipate that HBT margins will expand by 130 to 160 basis points, driven by improving volumes in the products business, commercial excellence, and the benefits from our 2016 restructuring actions.

In PMT, sales are expected to be up 3%-5% on an organic basis or down 10%-12% on a reported basis due to the spin-off of the resins and chemicals business. We expect strong orders and sales growth throughout the PMT portfolio, as I mentioned earlier. The segment margin expansion will be driven by productivity and the impact of the spin-off. PMT continues to execute very well on their productivity initiatives. In Safety and Productivity Solutions, we expect that organic sales will be down -1% to 1%, or up 19%-21% on a reported basis, including the Intelligrated acquisition. The safety business is expected to be up slightly in the first quarter, driven by new product introductions in both the industrial safety and retail footwear businesses, improving orders in the industrial vertical overall, and improvement in our supply chain.

The productivity business is expected to be flat, slightly down, driven by continued retail market softness that is impacting demand for scanners and mobile computers. That being said, we are seeing significant orders growth in our supply chain-related business, particularly in our voice-enabled connected worker solutions, and we expect to clear the supply chain challenges we faced in the fourth quarter. In addition, double-digit growth in Intelligrated is expected to continue. We are confident that our investments in connected retail solutions, coupled with Intelligrated warehouse automation solutions, are positioning the business for long-term growth. SPS segment margins are expected to be up more than 150 basis points, excluding the first-year dilutive impacts of M&A, driven primarily by the impact of productivity and restructuring benefits.

Let me move to slide 10, where we're reaffirming our 2017 earnings and organic sales guidance and have updated the year-over-year figures to reflect the 2016 actual results. From a total Honeywell perspective, we expect sales in the range of $38.6 billion-$39.5 billion, up 1%-3% on a core organic basis. Reported sales growth will be lower in the range of flat to -2%, primarily due to the impact of foreign exchange and the divestitures we completed in 2016. As I indicated earlier, the difference in 2017 sales from our outlook call is solely related to our FX assumptions. Segment margins are expected to be 19%-19.4%, or up 70 to 110 basis points versus 2016. Earnings per share are expected to be between $6.85 and $7.10, or 6%-10% growth versus 2016. The quarterly linearity for EPS remains roughly in line with prior years.

Free cash flow forecast remains in the range of $4.6 billion-$4.7 billion. That's up 5%-7% from 2016. On the right side of the page, we've updated our segment guidance to reflect the impact of final 2016 results on the variances and updated foreign currency impacts in each business on the sales line. Otherwise, there are no changes to the outlook from December. As I said earlier, our tax rate may be more volatile quarter-to-quarter, depending on the number of employee stock options that are exercised. Our guidance assumes an approximate 25% tax rate at present, slightly higher than last year. Let's turn to Slide 11. To sum up, we finished 2016 strongly. 14% earnings growth, 8% free cash flow growth in the fourth quarter, and 8% earnings growth for the full year.

We reaffirmed our 2017 outlook and expect first quarter EPS to be up 6% to 9%, excluding divestitures. We've put together a credible 2017 plan under Darius' leadership that continues to deliver significant value to our shareholders, our customers, and our employees. With that, Mark, let's turn it over to Q&A.

Mark Macaluso
VP of Investor Relations, Honeywell

Thanks, Tom. Dave, Darius, and Tom are here to answer your questions. Shemar, if you could, let's open up the line for Q&A.

Operator

Thank you. We will take our first question from Scott Davis from Barclays. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Scott Davis
Analyst, Barclays

Hi. Good morning, guys.

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

Hey, Scott.

Scott Davis
Analyst, Barclays

Dave, is this your last conference call?

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

It is. This is the last one, and I can promise you I'm really gonna miss it.

Scott Davis
Analyst, Barclays

Oh.

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

It wasn't a joke. I was serious.

Scott Davis
Analyst, Barclays

It's good for everybody, right? Well, you will be missed. I'm sure Darius will do a great job.

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

I am confident.

Scott Davis
Analyst, Barclays

Anyways, well, we know where you live, if he doesn't do a good job, let's put it that way.

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

Well, you do now.

Scott Davis
Analyst, Barclays

Yeah. Look, I have a nitpicky question. This JetWave thing, sounds interesting, for sure, you've talked about it for the last couple of years. It's not brand new, is this more of just new platforms, or can you do a rip and replace and get rid of some of the existing slow Wi-Fi that's out there with Gogo?

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

You can absolutely retrofit, that's one of the comments that I had made, because we're in that process. I think as consumers start to see what's possible when you're using this JetWave service, they're going to be demanding it. It really is stellar. I was on the plane. I wanted to test all this stuff myself. I've been giving all the guys a hard time about going faster. I started live streaming a show. It worked perfectly. I got a phone call through the iPad while I was watching the show, answered the phone. In fact, I noticed no latency in the call at all. When I ended the call, the show resumed exactly where I'd left off. It was quite impressive.

Tom Szlosek
SVP and CFO, Honeywell

Yeah. I'd add, Scott, that we have over 1,000 aircraft that are committed to JetWave. We've got over 20 airline wins to date. It's a selectable on the Airbus. We've been certified on the platforms that we mentioned earlier. We're working with Boeing to get certified, as we said. It looks pretty good. The growth is very strong double digits for us in 2017.

Scott Davis
Analyst, Barclays

How does the profitability on this stuff work? I assume this is some sort of monthly charge, when do you start making money on something like JetWave? Is it a couple years of investment, then it really starts to kick in? On day one, are you shipping out units that are profitable?

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

Yeah, we make money now.

Scott Davis
Analyst, Barclays

Is that a monthly charge, Dave? How does it work?

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

It's gonna vary depending on the segment. I don't know if we've shared all that on the business model, but it'll vary between large planes and biz jets.

Tom Szlosek
SVP and CFO, Honeywell

Yeah. To be clear, Scott, there is a significant amount of equipment that goes along with this, which is sell and install model for us. That is also helping the growth and creates that profitability for us immediately.

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

This is a good one.

Scott Davis
Analyst, Barclays

Okay, good. That's why I asked. Good luck, guys. Thanks.

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

Scott?

Scott Davis
Analyst, Barclays

Yes.

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

Before you go, I will always remember that you were our first supporter back in those dark days when I first got here. That's not something I'll forget, I was obviously pleased that we could prove you correct for the 15 years, thank you for that.

Scott Davis
Analyst, Barclays

You're quite welcome. I got lucky, that's all. I've got the luck. Thanks, guys.

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

It was a bold move at the time, and I appreciate it.

Scott Davis
Analyst, Barclays

Okay. Thank you.

Operator

We will take our next question from Steve Tusa from JP Morgan. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Steve Tusa
Analyst, JP Morgan

Hey, good morning.

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

Hey, Steve.

Steve Tusa
Analyst, JP Morgan

First of all, congrats to Scott for getting the call right early. It's been a good one for him. Congratulations to him. First question, what TV show were you watching?

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

It was "The Americans." I don't know if you see it. I'm only in the first season. Don't tell me anything.

Steve Tusa
Analyst, JP Morgan

Glad to see you're still working hard out there.

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

I've got to test the system. You don't want me flying the plane.

Steve Tusa
Analyst, JP Morgan

I can picture Darius in the same jet, just doing something different on his iPad. Just a question on tax. Can you maybe just talk about what the dynamics are around how, if repatriation comes through, border adjustments, just give us some color on your kind of net export position? If the Brady plan does go through, I'm sure you guys have done some analysis. What should we expect?

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

We're a net exporter, on balance, it would benefit us from a tax standpoint. When it comes to repatriation, it depends on what the final deal is. If there's a really high tax rate that's put on it, well, that makes it a lot less interesting. We'll have to judge it when we see it.

Steve Tusa
Analyst, JP Morgan

Again, how much, if it was a very low rate on repatriation, would you be able to do something pretty quickly?

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

Sure.

Steve Tusa
Analyst, JP Morgan

Okay.

Tom Szlosek
SVP and CFO, Honeywell

There's going to be some latency between when something's enacted, and there's some work that we have to do on earnings and profit studies, but it's nothing.

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

It doesn't take years.

Tom Szlosek
SVP and CFO, Honeywell

No, not at all.

Steve Tusa
Analyst, JP Morgan

Right. Okay. Just kind of an annual run rate on Intelligrated. Just kind of back of the envelope, I'm getting something for this year, kind of close to, you've given us the first eight months contribution, getting something close to about $1.1 billion. Is that around the right number, and what was the annual revenue that it finished at in 2016 for Intelligrated?

Tom Szlosek
SVP and CFO, Honeywell

Yeah, it's a little bit less than that. Around $900 million is what we would call the annual run rate, but it is growing at that 20% clip, so you can see that it could get pretty quickly to the numbers you mentioned, Steve.

Steve Tusa
Analyst, JP Morgan

Okay, the $900 million is kind of where it's growing today in first 2016.

Tom Szlosek
SVP and CFO, Honeywell

I'd say that's an annual run rate we can work off of.

Steve Tusa
Analyst, JP Morgan

Okay. The margin there was relatively low this quarter. I think it was kind of low single digits. How do you kind of see that margin? I know it's not going to be one of your best margin businesses here in the near term. What's kind of the trajectory of getting that to at least a double-digit range? I know it's a growth story. I'm just curious as to when the contribution really kicks up.

Tom Szlosek
SVP and CFO, Honeywell

Yeah. As you can appreciate, the first year is always a tough one for M&A, particularly one of that size. That's why we've referenced those lower margin rates. When those first-year charges go away, as well as when the synergies kick in, we'll be low double-digit kind of margin rates. The interesting thing, though, is that the installed base that we build really gives us a platform for other offerings, particularly on the software side. That's one of the main reasons we bought the business, is to be in the supply chain and distribution arena from a technology perspective. That's going to help that margin rate as well.

Steve Tusa
Analyst, JP Morgan

Okay, great. One last quick one. Dave and Darius at the March investor meeting, I think, Dave, you're still going to be around for that one. How prominent of a role will Darius play as far as presentation and what should we expect to hear in March from Darius?

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

Well, they made room for my walker, so I should be just fine. Darius?

Darius Adamczyk
President and COO, Honeywell

Yeah, no, I think we just kind of laid out in the finalization of laying out the agenda. You should expect me to do majority of the presentation that Dave normally does. Obviously, Dave will have a role at the beginning of the conference. The expectation should be that I'll be leading most of the presentations that Dave led in the past.

Steve Tusa
Analyst, JP Morgan

Okay. I'll save the congratulations and farewells for then. Thanks a lot.

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

Thanks, Steve.

Operator

We will take our next question from Steven Winoker from Bernstein. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Steven Winoker
Analyst, Bernstein

Hey, thanks, good morning, all. I'm glad everyone's in such good spirits.

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

Well, I got to tell you, Steve, I really enjoyed your headline this morning. It's always nice to wrap up on a good quarter.

Steven Winoker
Analyst, Bernstein

You're the best, Dave. I can always count on you. Listen, I want to go back to the meetings that we had in December when you and Darius talked about, you used the word animal spirits a lot, maybe the best describer of what you were seeing globally with your customer base. Could you maybe, it's been a month or so since then, a month and a half, how has that changed?

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

I would say it's changed to become more positive. I've really been impressed to see that improvement in animal spirits. Small company CEOs, big company CEOs, small banks that I've talked to, really quite surprising. The animal spirits are real, there's no doubt about it. Hopefully if we can just get a few sparks here with some actual actions. It could be enough to really start to turn the herd. I don't think it takes us to crazy levels of GDP growth, if it did, that would be a problem. I think we are going to see an improvement here. I'm not ready to bet on it. We're going to continue to plan for a slow growth global economy, it still feels more positive than it has in a while, coming off of, well, the worst recession since the Great Depression.

Steven Winoker
Analyst, Bernstein

Okay.

Darius Adamczyk
President and COO, Honeywell

Just to maybe add one other comment to that. I certainly would agree with Dave's commentary regarding what we're seeing. Maybe the one offset to that, and I think clarity sooner rather than later would be particularly helpful, would be on a lot of our discussions. That's really what they are at the moment, are discussions around some trade policies as they relate to both Mexico, China, and some of the other trade partners that we have. I think in our view, the sooner that gets cleared up and resolved, I actually think there could be a further uptick.

Steven Winoker
Analyst, Bernstein

Great. You guys talked in your prepared comments about safety and productivity and some of the issues there, but a little more color would be helpful on the supply chain, especially in terms of those issues are reversing. You expect this thing to get back to normal or some sense of timing around that? A little bit more color would be helpful there.

Darius Adamczyk
President and COO, Honeywell

Yeah, sure. It really goes around some of the issues were primarily around some of our voice and product lines. Essentially, it was due to a supplier issue due to a transition. We do expect those issues to be cleared up in Q1, and right now we're seeing a recovery plan that's in place. It did impact us. Think about an impact in the tens of millions of dollars, not hundreds of dollars. Nevertheless, it had a meaningful impact for our Q4, and we expect a full recovery in Q1.

Steven Winoker
Analyst, Bernstein

Okay. Just if I could, Solstice, the big backlog. I think you said $3 billion. How do you see that sequencing out over the next few years?

Darius Adamczyk
President and COO, Honeywell

Well, we see it obviously accelerating this year and continued next year, particularly with all the European new cars having Solstice in them or a competitive offering. A further acceleration in the U.S. We continue to seek tailwinds for that product as we move forward and continue to expect a double-digit growth rate both in 2017 as well as we head into 2018 and beyond.

Steven Winoker
Analyst, Bernstein

Okay. Sorry, just quickly on Steve's question, you said you're a net exporter on tax. You guys report $5.5 billion, I think, on gross export. There've been some guesses out there. Can you just put a finer point on the size of the import, just to give folks some idea of the order of magnitude here in the delta?

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

I don't think it's something we report today, let's just say it's a goodly amount. I'm not worried.

Steven Winoker
Analyst, Bernstein

Okay. All right. Leave it there. Thanks.

Operator

We will take our next question from Jeffrey Sprague from Vertical Research Partners. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Jeffrey Sprague
Analyst, Vertical Research Partners

Thank you. Good morning, everyone.

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

Hey, Jeff.

Jeffrey Sprague
Analyst, Vertical Research Partners

Hey, Dave. Feeling a little nostalgic. This is the last call we'll see you in March. Good work. Congrats.

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

Well, thanks, I was going to wait till the end of the call, while you took some convincing, you were also an early supporter, I'll not forget that either.

Jeffrey Sprague
Analyst, Vertical Research Partners

All right. Well, you put it up. That's great. By the way, I was guessing you might've been watching "Celebrity Apprentice" to try to get a read on who the next president could be. No?

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

I think they already had that argument six or seven years ago. I think you still got to be a citizen. I mean, born here.

Jeffrey Sprague
Analyst, Vertical Research Partners

Hey, just a couple questions. Can you, and perhaps it's Tom, but just put a finer point on anything we should know on the timing of Aero OE incentives quarterly in 2017, just to kind of avoid any confusion or surprises to the extent that you do have visibility on timing.

Darius Adamczyk
President and COO, Honeywell

Yeah. The way I characterize it, Jeff, is, overall, it's a modest tailwind for the year. The first half will be different than the second half. In the first half, it's actually a headwind.

Jeffrey Sprague
Analyst, Vertical Research Partners

Yeah.

Darius Adamczyk
President and COO, Honeywell

As we talked about for the first quarter. That does moderate in the second half to result in that overall modest impact year-over-year. I'm talking less than $50 million or so net.

Jeffrey Sprague
Analyst, Vertical Research Partners

Okay. I'm sorry if I missed it in the preamble, just a finer point on commercial Aero aftermarket, if you could, large OE versus business jet, and how flight hours track for you in the quarter.

Darius Adamczyk
President and COO, Honeywell

Yeah. We expect in 2017 to be, on the aftermarket side, to be largely in line with flight hours on the air transport side. That shows up in both the spares as well as the repair and overhaul businesses. I would say that there is somewhat of a shift into the newer platforms that we've talked about with the extensive buildups on both air transport and business jet side. That changes the install base, the character of the install base. It freshens it. It has more units under warranty

Tom Szlosek
SVP and CFO, Honeywell

Particularly on the business jet side, that can have a timing impact, while you're still under warranty in some of the new platforms. We'll also, on the business jet side, hopefully track the flight hours. But you could see a little bit of a softness as a result of that factor I explained.

Jeffrey Sprague
Analyst, Vertical Research Partners

The actual performance in Q4, Tom?

Tom Szlosek
SVP and CFO, Honeywell

Actual performance overall, on the business jet side, was low single digit for both the spares and the R&O.

Jeffrey Sprague
Analyst, Vertical Research Partners

Finally, I would imagine the pension funding took a nice repair here at the end of the year. It was in pretty good shape anyhow, but is pension funding off the table for you guys in the foreseeable future?

Tom Szlosek
SVP and CFO, Honeywell

I would say that we continue to have obligations on the international side. We have a number of plans. I mentioned Germany and the U.K. are some bigger ones. There's modest contribution required there. For the big U.S. plan, it's in pretty good shape. We see no funding requirements for the foreseeable future.

Jeffrey Sprague
Analyst, Vertical Research Partners

Great. Thank you.

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

Thanks, Jeff.

Operator

Our next question comes from Howard Rubel from Jefferies. Please go ahead, your line is open.

Howard Rubel
Analyst, Jefferies

Thank you very much. Good morning, gentlemen.

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

Howard, how are you doing?

Howard Rubel
Analyst, Jefferies

I'm all right, Dave. You've always watched headcount, and you've always been conservative in your forecast, and there's a little bit of have to in your numbers. How have you gone back to the business units and made sure that there's some real confidence in that? Sometimes you have short cycle businesses and some there's obviously backlog, but what have you done to test your managers?

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

Well, I'll turn the bulk of the question over to Darius, but what do you mean by have to?

Howard Rubel
Analyst, Jefferies

Well, the second half of the year is where you expect a bit more of the performance than in the first half.

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

Oh, okay. Well, Aero has been explaining to that, as Tom mentioned, and just comparisons.

Howard Rubel
Analyst, Jefferies

Yes, exactly. I mean

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

It's not like it's a ramp-up or anything like that you've got to believe in. It's not that big a deal, actually. Darius spent a lot of time on the 2017 plan with the businesses, I'll turn it over to Darius.

Darius Adamczyk
President and COO, Honeywell

As always, we plan and invest cautiously. We certainly plan some investments, particularly in the front end of the business in terms of sales and marketing and R&D, but we're certainly not going to spend all of that in the first quarter. Sometimes you can certainly get ahead of yourselves, and we're going to be monitoring to see as the growth is coming in and whether or not we can afford to make those investments. They're going to be phased throughout the years with triggers that will align with the kind of growth that we're seeing. This is not a situation where we're going to spend the full investment budgets in Q1 and then hoping that things happen. That's just not the way we operate, and won't now either.

Howard Rubel
Analyst, Jefferies

I understand. What are you doing in terms of headcount for the year? Are you planning a modest increase, or are you planning on keeping that relatively stable?

Darius Adamczyk
President and COO, Honeywell

All in all, given the restructuring activities that we have planned, we think those are going to be stable.

Tom Szlosek
SVP and CFO, Honeywell

We are definitely adding on the commercial side. Across the portfolio in aerospace, PMT, and other places, we are adding headcount, both in developed regions as well as high growth regions.

Darius Adamczyk
President and COO, Honeywell

Just to add, I think you're going to also see a mix change because, particularly in the former ACS organization, but really throughout, we took out a couple of layers of management to increase organizational speed and decrease bureaucracy. We took some of that money that we saved and reinvested it back, particularly in the sales forces.

Howard Rubel
Analyst, Jefferies

One last question, sort of talking about expansion in general, and sort of two parts to it. One is you've fixed a big chunk of your debt going forward. Is the reason you still have the amount of CP outstanding, you're anticipating some benefit from cash that you can repatriate? How are you thinking about deals for the year? I know Dave reminds us every time, it's all about timing, and that's not predictable, but within that context, can you talk about possibly some of the areas you'd like to enhance?

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

Well, I'll turn it over to Tom. Right now, CP is cheap, and we're well covered with our credit line, it just makes sense to use it that way, and we do. You're correct. You foretold the answer on acquisitions. It depends on what becomes available, and is it at a price that we're willing to pay. Darius is not New Hampshire cheap, but he is cheap. He's going to be the I don't know what adjective he wants to put on it, but you're not going to see a diminution in discipline here.

Tom Szlosek
SVP and CFO, Honeywell

Yeah. I would echo what Dave said on the debt that's outstanding. Dave used the word cheap. I would say CP is actually profitable, and I'll just leave it at that. We do have an extra amount of cash on the balance sheet because of that, and we're trying to maintain some flexibility to the extent opportunities come up as.

Darius Adamczyk
President and COO, Honeywell

As Dave said. It's a good time to be taking advantage of that.

Howard Rubel
Analyst, Jefferies

Thank you.

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

Okay.

Darius Adamczyk
President and COO, Honeywell

Howard, I think just to reinforce what Dave said, certainly it's going to be cheap. Probably the other word I would use is selective. Really do our, as we always have done, the real diligence around what does that end market look like, what are its growth prospects, what's the competitive environment, what it's going to evolve to, what are the disruptive technologies. We're going to be spending, we always have, and we're just going to be spending even more time on those elements to make sure that our M&A strategy continues to be highly accurate, highly predictable, and well aligned with our financial objectives.

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

, Howard, I suppose that before you go, I should add, I'll always have great memories of going to Red Sox games with you, but I'll also remember that you blew me off at a meeting at TRW, I just wanted to make sure I publicly stated it.

There was a cheesecake that was made up in homage for that, if you remember.

I figured I better be public about it, not just private anymore.

Howard Rubel
Analyst, Jefferies

You're very kind.

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

See you, Howard.

Operator

We will take our next question from Joe Ritchie from Goldman Sachs. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Joe Ritchie
Analyst, Goldman Sachs

Thanks. Good morning, guys. Dave, you will be missed.

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

Oh, thank you.

Joe Ritchie
Analyst, Goldman Sachs

I guess my first question, in listening to Darius, it was interesting to hear that there's some thought, as things kind of shake out, that you guys could benefit once policies are set. Clearly, you're in an export position. I guess I'm wondering, Dave or Darius, how concerned are you guys about trade wars? Clearly China's been a big growth engine for you. Also, secondly, there's been a lot of tweets around defense pricing having to come down. How do you guys feel your position there as well?

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

To echo what Darius said earlier, yeah, you have to be worried about a trade war. If it gets to that point, it's not going to be bad just for trade, but it's going to be bad economically. It's kind of tough to be an economic island now, especially if you're the number one economy in the world. It depends on how all that gets handled. Yeah, of course, it's a concern for us. On the defense side, most of our stuff, you've heard me say this in the past, but defense is more of a sales channel for us. There's very little that we do where it's just a single product solely for defense. It tends to just be another channel for us.

A lot of our stuff is already just done on a commercial pricing basis, and I think that kind of mitigates any potential impact for us.

Joe Ritchie
Analyst, Goldman Sachs

Got it.

Darius Adamczyk
President and COO, Honeywell

Just to add-

Joe Ritchie
Analyst, Goldman Sachs

Go ahead, Darius.

Darius Adamczyk
President and COO, Honeywell

Yeah, just to add to that, I think obviously a lot of the discussion, I would put it very much in the form of discussion and kind of back and forth at the moment. It's an obvious concern because I think any kind of trade disputes, particularly as it relates to Mexico and China, which are two of our key trading partners, would be a detriment not just to Honeywell, but to the broader economies. Personally, I remain optimistic, and I think that this is going to get resolved in a manner which is constructive for all parties involved. Right now, we don't have anything definitive anyway other than pure speculation. We do remain optimistic that it will evolve that way.

Joe, just to add to Dave's point on the defense side, many of our positions are not directly with the government, and we're working with the primes. We're not a prime. They're very good at negotiating with us, and we have commercial arrangements with them, as Dave said. For the platforms that are getting all the attention recently, we're very well aware of what's going on. We've been on ongoing, even well before this, of commitments around costs with primes that we serve as our primary customer. Don't want to dismiss the concerns, but it's something we're accustomed to. It's an environment that we've operated in for years, and we expect it to continue.

Joe Ritchie
Analyst, Goldman Sachs

Got it. No, that's good to hear. I guess maybe as my follow-on question, it was nice to see the cash flow come through this quarter, and fully recognize that 2017 appears to be a little bit of a transition year on the cash flow. Maybe kind of talk us through, again, what's driving the kind of two-point difference between your cash flow growth and earnings growth in 2017, and then what's kind of the framework to think about 2018 and beyond for cash flow?

Tom Szlosek
SVP and CFO, Honeywell

Yeah. It's been an interesting year for us as far as cash has been concerned. We clearly had some headwinds in the markets that we serve. The conversion in the first couple quarters was not what we wanted. In the third and particularly in the fourth quarter, with a continued focus, particularly on working capital, we were able to get that conversion that you saw that was north of 100%. Overall for the year, 86%, we think that will improve as we head into 2017. That's going to come from better working capital performance, and it's not just in our supply chain inventories, but we have opportunities in receivables and in payables. We're working all of those areas. As well, the CapEx that we've talked about begins to moderate in 2017. That moderation accelerates into 2018.

If we go from $1.1 billion, which is the reinvestment ratio we talked about, of over 150%, and we moderate that down to 110% or 105% or 100% by 2018, that gives us a nice boost as well to free cash flow. That should enable the conversion to continue to improve from 2017 into 2018.

Joe Ritchie
Analyst, Goldman Sachs

Okay, great. Thanks, Tom. Thanks, guys.

Darius Adamczyk
President and COO, Honeywell

See you.

Operator

We will take our next question from Nigel Coe from Morgan Stanley. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Nigel Coe
Analyst, Morgan Stanley

Thanks. Good morning, everyone. Thanks for going along on the call. Dave, just would love any thoughts you have on the pickup we saw in December. We've seen this pickup across the board. Obviously, the pro-business spiel we're hearing from D.C. is encouraging, but the quickness of the turn-up has been surprising. I'm just wondering, do you think it's just the absence of uncertainties that we have regarding presidential election, Brexit, et cetera? Do you think it's oil and gas? What do you think has caused all this pickup?

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

Well, I do think, and I've said this for several years, that I don't think economists also really understand what happens after a severe financial recession. It was true in the '30s, and it was true of this one. The hit to overall confidence was just really strong, really hard. When you have the whole herd thinking about slow global growth, and that's just the way it is, and that's just the way it's going to work. Well, it becomes self-reinforcing because we all act that way. If you take a look at the conditions for recovery, it's actually been pretty good for a while. We've been talking for a number of years about how good consumer balance sheets were in the U.S. You look at capacity utilization, it's in good shape. Unemployment down 4.5% or so. You can argue underemployment, but still employment's in good shape.

Bank balance sheets in the best condition they've ever been. Most companies' balance sheets, really good shape. I really think it just needed a spark. The election, assuming that the right things get followed through, and we don't end up with some unintended consequences, provides that spark. I'm really encouraged by what I'm seeing. Now, it's got to turn into something. Right now, the feelings are better than I've seen them in a long time, and that could be enough to get the herd moving in the direction of saying, "I better not miss this moment," as opposed to, "gee, just hunker down and keep waiting it out." That's not a simple, short explanation, but I think that's probably the case overall.

Nigel Coe
Analyst, Morgan Stanley

No, it's great. No, I appreciate the color. Just turning back to SPS, obviously it's been a challenging 2016 as per the plan. Obviously, we haven't had perfect transparency on this business in the past. Large projects and inventory channel headwinds and obviously the supply chain issues you called out. Are these part and parcel of, is this the nature of the beast? Or was 2016 just a perfect storm of bad events? Any sense on that you can give us?

Darius Adamczyk
President and COO, Honeywell

Yeah. I think we view 2016 as much more of an anomaly than the status quo. I think we have a confluence of events which all came together at the wrong time. Number one is obviously we talked a lot about the USPS contract, and that conversion. Number two is we had that channel inventory issue that had to work its way through. Three is, this was more timing related than anything else, there was a shortage of larger deals that are notable because some of this business goes through distribution and some of it goes direct. Those direct deals were few and far between, not just for us, but really a lot of our top competitors as well. Four is, personally, I think we have room for improving some of our channel programs, et cetera.

We do expect this business to very much return to its performance that it's enjoyed for many years, and view 2016 as an anomaly.

Nigel Coe
Analyst, Morgan Stanley

Okay. The channel inventories, are they at a level now where you're comfortable that sell-in equals sell out?

Darius Adamczyk
President and COO, Honeywell

Yeah, I think most of that has been resolved, with one exception, but I would say 70%-80% of the challenge is behind us.

Nigel Coe
Analyst, Morgan Stanley

Right. Then just finally for Tom, you called out in the PR that interest expense, 8% below 2016 levels. Obviously, I can do the math, but it implies interest expense closer to $300 million for 2017, a bit below what we had. That is the right number?

Tom Szlosek
SVP and CFO, Honeywell

Yeah, sounds about right. Yep.

Nigel Coe
Analyst, Morgan Stanley

Great. Thanks, Tom.

Operator

Our next question comes from Andrew Kaplowitz from Citi. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Andrew Kaplowitz
Analyst, Citi

Good morning, guys.

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

Hey, Andy.

Andrew Kaplowitz
Analyst, Citi

Some of your business jet customers have continued to cut production through Q4 2016. You obviously didn't change your 2017 guidance in Aero. My question is, how much visibility have you had to these production cuts? When we think about your overall -2% to 1% organic forecast for 2017 Aero, do you have a decent continuing feel for more business or are we just already in your guidance? Is some stabilization in U.S. defense or commercial Aero something you were expecting or maybe could represent a tailwind to your guidance?

Tom Szlosek
SVP and CFO, Honeywell

Yeah. First starting with the business jets. We, for sure have the production schedules for the platforms that we're on with the large OEM. We've actually been more conservative and had taken a conservative approach in the second half when we were putting together the 2017 plan. Some of the cuts that actually you're referring to, we most likely had contemplated in the guide that we gave you. I don't think we're going to be caught off guard necessarily by what you're now seeing and hearing and reading. On the commercial helo, that's a space that, as you know, is heavily dependent on oil and gas. For us, the declines over 2016 were just reflective of what was going on in the market. I think we're going to still see some tepid conditions.

I don't foresee growth for 2017 that you would consider very significant, if at all. As the sentiment starts to improve in oil and gas, as we articulated in the prepared comments, we do hope that that will turn into some benefits. You're already seeing some of the OEMs report on the helo side, some modest improvement. Hopefully that's a sign of things to come. We haven't built much of it into our plan is the way to think about it.

Andrew Kaplowitz
Analyst, Citi

Okay. That's helpful, Tom. We know that you will have more difficult comparisons as the year goes on in PMT, especially later in the year, but sales should continue to ramp. You told us the UOP backlog is good, up 5%. The shipping oil prices just really remain steady. I would surmise that UOP should continue to be solid or improve. Why would sales growth drop from the 3%-5% you're guiding to in 1Q as you go through the rest of the year? Again, is it just that you need to be conservative because it's a pretty short cycle business? Is that sort of the way to think about it?

Tom Szlosek
SVP and CFO, Honeywell

I think we'll take it quarter by quarter. We are seeing, as we said, a pretty strong backlog in UOP. Hopefully the orders that materialize in the quarter will contribute to that further growth. We're not trying to signal any sudden demise between first quarter and the rest of the year for that business.

Andrew Kaplowitz
Analyst, Citi

All right. Thanks, guys.

Tom Szlosek
SVP and CFO, Honeywell

Thanks, Andy.

Operator

We will take our next question from John Inch from Deutsche Bank. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

John Inch
Analyst, Deutsche Bank

Thanks. Good morning, everyone.

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

Hey, John.

John Inch
Analyst, Deutsche Bank

Dave, aren't you glad you left that GE Appliances job? You'd be working for the Chinese otherwise.

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

Well, for a variety of reasons, I'm not sorry. I'd also say, John, while you took a little longer to convince, you were also an early supporter. Thank you.

John Inch
Analyst, Deutsche Bank

You're welcome. I wasn't that far behind Davis, but you're right. You know it takes me a little longer to kind of get moving in the morning. I'm trying to figure out how to top that trade wars question. Maybe I should ask you what you think of asteroids, but I'll leave that one for Darius. Safety was down five on the core. The reason I ask is 3M's personal safety business was actually really good. That company actually called out some selective pricing actions to try and stimulate some volume. Are you seeing anything competitively in that dynamic other than just the market? That's my first question.

Tom Szlosek
SVP and CFO, Honeywell

I don't think so, John. I would say the growth rate that you mentioned, the mid-single digit decline, was largely the result of the supply chain challenges that we had. I think we would've been in line with the market otherwise. As Darius said, that gives us a nice boost for January and when we get those issues behind us.

John Inch
Analyst, Deutsche Bank

Yeah. That's fine. Just big picture, you guys are obviously not a beta company, which makes you an investable company. If the economy continues to percolate, and let's just hypothetically say your shares lag, what are your thoughts about really starting to leverage up the balance sheet and buy your stock if the market's not willing to comply, at least in the short run?

Tom Szlosek
SVP and CFO, Honeywell

Yeah. Certainly, that's been something that we contemplate. We've talked about our approach, which the foundation is to keep the share count flat through buybacks and to opportunistically go after further buybacks as the market conditions look attractive. In the fourth quarter, we did about 2 million shares of buyback, which is more than we normally would. What I would say is that we're going to continue on that approach. We do have a little bit of a restrictor in terms of where our cash is located. You know that most of the cash is overseas, so we can't just take $9 billion of our overseas cash and put it into buybacks. It's just not practical. Should circumstances change around the new administration and tax policy and so forth, we'd obviously take a look at it.

Right now, our existing approach is to keep that share count flat and look for opportunities for displacement in the market to accelerate where warranted. Yeah, I think overall, John, the approach will be similar to what it's been. We're going to be opportunistic in terms of those buybacks. If the tax environment does change and that transaction to bring that cash from overseas becomes

Darius Adamczyk
President and COO, Honeywell

A bit more frictionless. We're going to review that, we're going to review it primarily two different things. We're already committed to growing our dividends at a rate which is faster than EPS, we've said that. We know about our CapEx profile, which is going to be elevated this year, then start tapering off. That basically it comes down to an investment in either buybacks or M&A. A lot of that has to do with timing and market conditions and what we see and what's available. That's kind of a rough framework as to how to think about the trade-offs.

John Inch
Analyst, Deutsche Bank

Yeah. No, it makes sense. Darius, obviously, there's a lot of perspective that part of your mandate's going to be to try and move Honeywell's growth higher, which you can do some of it organically, it's going to require some M&A and some of these software deals. You did great in Intelligrated, some of the stuff's pretty pricey, especially with the market up. Do you have a bias in the short run, just given the run? Let's assume that cash was frictionless, you didn't have these repatriation issues, would you be preferring deals over share repurchase right now, or is it unclear?

Darius Adamczyk
President and COO, Honeywell

It's really not that clear because it all depends what deals are out there and what kind of pricing. It's hard to say I'm definitely going to prefer one over the other. I think in terms of, yeah, I certainly hope to enhance our growth rate through some of the portfolio work that we have been doing and will continue to do. There's the other side of the coin here, which is, I think we got to continue to maintain our discipline around what we pay. Granted, some of the higher growth assets usually require higher multiples. I think if we do our homework right and look real hard, I think an example of that, I think there's still an opportunity to buy assets and buy companies at attractive prices.

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

I also think you got some damn good organic growth efforts going.

Darius Adamczyk
President and COO, Honeywell

Yeah.

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

I don't quite buy the premise, John.

Darius Adamczyk
President and COO, Honeywell

Yeah.

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

Our organic growth is what it is.

Darius Adamczyk
President and COO, Honeywell

Yeah. A lot of the self-help here that we're doing around our newly launched commercial excellence, our BPD efforts, which we're spending a lot of time as a company. I think it really is a combination between what I call self-help and continued work on our portfolio like we've done, especially over the last 18 months.

John Inch
Analyst, Deutsche Bank

Yep, makes a ton of sense. We'll see you in March. Thank you. Appreciate it.

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

See you, John.

Operator

Our next question is from Andrew Obin from Bank of America, Merrill Lynch. Please go ahead. Your line is open.

Andrew Obin
Analyst, Bank of America Merrill Lynch

Good morning.

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

Hey, Andy.

Andrew Obin
Analyst, Bank of America Merrill Lynch

Dave, congratulations and thank you, and Darius, look forward to you hosting the call going forward. Question on top line and margin. It seems that top line was impacted by FX, and you have taken up margin relative to December 14th. Looking at the index, looking at the Bloomberg Currency Index, it seems pretty flat from a month ago. Just wondering what particular currency is driving it. The second, just looking at high margin guidance by segment, how much of it is just FX? Is there any self-help built into this high margin versus a month ago?

Darius Adamczyk
President and COO, Honeywell

Yeah. Andrew, when you go back to our guidance, we were pretty clear on the FX assumptions that we used for 2017. Our normal process is to update the FX rates at the end of the year. When we do that, you end up with the impact. Mostly, if we had used, for example, 110 as our planning rate for the EUR, and we changed that to 105, that has an impact. The bottom line, though, is that the organic growth rates do not change. We're still calling 1%-3%. The EPS still stays the same at that 6%-10% growth, and the cash conversion remains the same. It's a matter of just picking the number and finalizing it, as is our normal process.

Andrew Obin
Analyst, Bank of America Merrill Lynch

On the margin question?

Darius Adamczyk
President and COO, Honeywell

Yeah. The change in the margin is solely due to lower sales in the same segment profit $.

Andrew Obin
Analyst, Bank of America Merrill Lynch

Got you.

Darius Adamczyk
President and COO, Honeywell

As you know, our hedging approach keeps our segment margins protected.

Andrew Obin
Analyst, Bank of America Merrill Lynch

A question on China. They had a big stimulus last spring. You guys, at your trip this summer, you did a very good job sort of highlighting the fact that there's a lot more growth in China than the Street was thinking at the same time. We're sort of starting to see it in the numbers. Given that the party Congress is in the fall, how much juice do you think there is in this growth beyond 2017? How concerned are you guys as to sort of growth decelerating into the second half of 2017 in China?

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

Well, it's kind of tough to predict exactly what's going to happen to China economically, to your point, especially with their, I guess, quote, "elections" coming up. I'd say overall, we're still long-term believers in China. Whether they have a lower growth year than what they've had in the past, at the end of the day, our prospects there are still extremely good. You look at all the businesses we're in, our opportunities to gain share, to get to tier III and IV cities, still just tremendous. I don't see it as having that huge an impact on our performance.

Andrew Obin
Analyst, Bank of America Merrill Lynch

If I can just squeeze one more, just some color on HBS. You touched on it, but can you provide just a little bit more color on region, which are positive and which are negative?

Darius Adamczyk
President and COO, Honeywell

Yeah. I don't have that at my fingertips. It's probably a good follow-up question for Mark when you talk to him later.

Andrew Obin
Analyst, Bank of America Merrill Lynch

Thanks a lot.

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

Thanks, Andy.

Operator

That will conclude today's Q&A session. I would now like to turn the call back to Mr. Dave Cote for any additional or closing remarks.

Dave Cote
Chairman and CEO, Honeywell

Thanks. After 15 years at the helm, this is my last earnings call, as some of you have pointed out. It's been an honor to lead the Honeywell team for this many years, and all of us are proud of what we've accomplished. I have to say, we're even more excited about what's coming. Our outperformance will continue because we've invested heavily in people, process, and portfolio to do the seed planting that we've always done. We do well today, not just because of what we are doing today, but also because of what we did three and five years ago. That outperformance will continue under Darius. He is just as driven as I am, and he's smarter. We have many, many terrific years ahead of us. This is an exciting time to be a part of Honeywell, and you'll all benefit from it.

Now, while it is a bittersweet moment or time for me, because it would be fun to continue running Honeywell in these great years to come, it's worth a little time to also focus on the sweet side of it. Next weekend, we will again celebrate that quintessential American holiday, the Super Bowl. In that celebration, it's important to remember that we are all Patriots. Please join me in supporting and celebrating America's team. Thank you.