Pearson Income Statement

Financials in millions GBP. Fiscal year is January - December.

Millions GBP. Fiscal year is Jan - Dec.

Year	2023	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015	2014	2013 - 2003
Revenue	3,674	3,841	3,428	3,397	3,869	4,129	4,513	4,552	4,468	4,540	Upgrade
Revenue Growth (YoY)	-4.35%	12.05%	0.91%	-12.20%	-6.30%	-8.51%	-0.86%	1.88%	-1.59%	-3.98%	Upgrade
Cost of Revenue	1,839	2,046	1,747	1,767	1,858	1,943	2,066	2,093	1,981	2,021	Upgrade
Gross Profit	1,835	1,795	1,681	1,630	2,011	2,186	2,447	2,459	2,487	2,519	Upgrade
Selling, General & Admin	1,322	1,549	1,562	1,402	1,806	1,907	2,202	2,480	2,107	2,125	Upgrade
Other Operating Expenses	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	2,548	849	77	Upgrade
Operating Expenses	1,322	1,549	1,562	1,402	1,806	1,907	2,202	5,028	2,956	2,202	Upgrade
Operating Income	513	246	119	228	205	279	245	-2,569	-469	317	Upgrade
Interest Expense / Income	81	71	68	107	84	91	110	97	100	140	Upgrade
Other Expense / Income	-59	-146	-125	-259	-109	-308	-284	-107	-1,311	-350	Upgrade
Pretax Income	491	321	176	380	230	496	419	-2,559	742	527	Upgrade
Income Tax	113	79	-1	50	-34	-92	13	-222	-81	56	Upgrade
Net Income	378	242	177	330	264	588	406	-2,337	823	471	Upgrade
Net Income Growth	56.20%	36.72%	-46.36%	25.00%	-55.10%	44.83%	-	-	74.73%	-12.45%	Upgrade
Shares Outstanding (Basic)	714	750	753	782	781	802	822	821	820	819	Upgrade
Shares Change	-4.84%	-0.39%	-3.69%	0.13%	-2.62%	-2.44%	0.13%	0.14%	0.16%	0.19%	Upgrade
EPS (Basic)	0.53	0.33	0.23	0.44	0.34	0.76	0.50	-2.69	1.01	0.58	Upgrade
EPS (Diluted)	0.53	0.33	0.23	0.44	0.34	0.76	0.50	-2.69	1.01	0.58	Upgrade
EPS Growth	61.66%	39.91%	-46.68%	28.53%	-54.97%	51.30%	-	-	74.48%	-12.78%	Upgrade
Free Cash Flow	657	484	506	397	426	605	380	438	434	638	Upgrade
Free Cash Flow Per Share	0.92	0.65	0.67	0.51	0.55	0.75	0.46	0.53	0.53	0.78	Upgrade
Dividend Per Share	0.272	0.270	0.276	0.252	0.244	0.239	0.489	0.718	0.806	0.822	Upgrade
Dividend Growth	0.74%	-2.17%	9.52%	3.28%	2.09%	-51.12%	-31.89%	-10.92%	-1.95%	17.26%	Upgrade
Gross Margin	49.95%	46.73%	49.04%	47.98%	51.98%	52.94%	54.22%	54.02%	55.66%	55.48%	Upgrade
Operating Margin	13.96%	6.40%	3.47%	6.71%	5.30%	6.76%	5.43%	-56.44%	-10.50%	6.98%	Upgrade
Profit Margin	10.29%	6.30%	5.16%	9.71%	6.82%	14.24%	9.00%	-51.34%	18.42%	10.37%	Upgrade
Free Cash Flow Margin	17.88%	12.60%	14.76%	11.69%	11.01%	14.65%	8.42%	9.62%	9.71%	14.05%	Upgrade
Effective Tax Rate	23.01%	24.61%	-0.57%	13.16%	-14.78%	-18.55%	3.10%	-	-10.92%	10.63%	Upgrade
EBITDA	1,115	1,010	931	1,084	314	587	529	-2,462	842	667	Upgrade
EBITDA Margin	30.35%	26.30%	27.16%	31.91%	8.12%	14.22%	11.72%	-54.09%	18.85%	14.69%	Upgrade
Depreciation & Amortization	543	618	687	597	0	0	0	0	0	0	Upgrade
EBIT	572	392	244	487	314	587	529	-2,462	842	667	Upgrade
EBIT Margin	15.57%	10.21%	7.12%	14.34%	8.12%	14.22%	11.72%	-54.09%	18.85%	14.69%	Upgrade

Source: Financials are provided by Nasdaq Data Link and sourced from audited reports submitted to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).