Kukbo Design Ratios and Metrics

Market cap in millions KRW. Fiscal year is January - December.

Millions KRW. Fiscal year is Jan - Dec.

Fiscal Year	Current	FY 2024	FY 2023	FY 2022	FY 2021	FY 2020
Period Ending	Feb '26 Feb 19, 2026	Dec '24 Dec 31, 2024	Dec '23 Dec 31, 2023	Dec '22 Dec 31, 2022	Dec '21 Dec 31, 2021	Dec '20 Dec 31, 2020
Market Capitalization	169,866	119,303	94,318	112,025	144,326	120,959
Market Cap Growth	44.30%	26.49%	-15.81%	-22.38%	19.32%	0.09%
Enterprise Value	-35,526	-69,720	-59,322	54,939	109,888	46,304
Last Close Price	25700.00	17661.83	13579.52	15077.71	18962.77	15641.28
PE Ratio	3.50	2.93	3.41	5.37	7.39	6.02
PS Ratio	0.38	0.28	0.24	0.30	0.45	0.42
PB Ratio	0.51	0.43	0.45	0.77	0.64	0.73
P/TBV Ratio	0.51	0.43	0.45	0.78	0.64	0.74
P/FCF Ratio	4.24	4.11	2.24	4.76	12.16	3.54
P/OCF Ratio	4.23	4.11	2.24	4.74	11.90	3.51
EV/Sales Ratio	-	-	-	0.14	0.34	0.16
EV/EBITDA Ratio	-	-	-	1.87	4.17	1.79
EV/EBIT Ratio	-	-	-	1.91	4.27	1.83
EV/FCF Ratio	-0.89	-	-	2.33	9.26	1.35
Debt / Equity Ratio	0.00	0.00	0.00	0.01	0.00	0.00
Debt / EBITDA Ratio	0.00	0.01	0.01	0.02	0.01	0.02
Debt / FCF Ratio	0.01	0.02	0.01	0.03	0.01	0.01
Net Debt / Equity Ratio	-0.62	-0.61	-0.76	-0.62	-0.17	-0.29
Net Debt / EBITDA Ratio	-4.92	-4.18	-4.86	-3.10	-1.47	-1.83
Net Debt / FCF Ratio	-5.12	-5.85	-3.81	-3.87	-3.26	-1.39
Asset Turnover	1.02	1.10	1.31	1.22	1.05	1.17
Inventory Turnover	-	3474.27	2527.47	-	-	-
Quick Ratio	1.53	1.58	1.65	1.17	0.87	0.88
Current Ratio	1.79	1.88	1.93	1.49	1.15	1.10
Return on Equity (ROE)	16.87%	16.61%	15.52%	11.18%	9.93%	13.89%
Return on Assets (ROA)	5.93%	6.55%	6.63%	5.81%	5.24%	6.44%
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)	27.76%	36.77%	48.06%	15.77%	11.93%	28.43%
Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)	12.00%	13.90%	15.20%	19.50%	10.60%	14.60%
Earnings Yield	28.58%	34.13%	29.30%	18.63%	13.54%	16.62%
FCF Yield	23.61%	24.32%	44.61%	21.01%	8.22%	28.29%
Dividend Yield	1.95%	2.83%	-	-	-	-
Payout Ratio	6.90%	6.49%	9.95%	11.20%	11.25%	10.18%
Buyback Yield / Dilution	0.57%	2.34%	1.53%	-	1.00%	2.07%
Total Shareholder Return	2.52%	5.17%	1.53%	-	1.00%	2.07%

Updated Sep 30, 2025. Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence. Standard template. Financial Sources.