Thank you for joining FICO third quarter earnings call. I'm Steve Weber, Vice President of Investor Relations, and I'm joined today by our CEO, Will Lansing, and our CFO, Mike Pung. Today, we issued a press release that describes financial results compared to the prior year. On this call, management will also discuss results in comparison to the prior quarter in order to facilitate understanding of the run rate of our business. Certain statements made in this presentation may be characterized as forward-looking under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Those statements involve many uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially. Information concerning these uncertainties is contained in the company's filings with the SEC, in particular in the risk factors and forward-looking statement portions of such filings. Copies are available from the SEC, from the FICO website or from our investor relations team.
This call will also include statements regarding certain non-GAAP financial measures. Please refer to the company's earnings release and Regulation G schedule issued today for a reconciliation of each of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most comparable GAAP measure. The earnings release and Regulation G schedule are available on the investor relations page of the company's website at fico.com or on the SEC's website at sec.gov. A replay of this webcast will be available through July 28th, 2017. With that, I'll turn the call over to Will Lansing.
Thanks, Steve, thank you everyone for joining us for our third quarter earnings call. I'll briefly summarize our financial results for this quarter, I'll discuss the progress we're making on our strategic initiatives. In our third quarter, we reported revenues of $239 million, the highest single quarter in company history, up 14% from the same period last year. We delivered $35 million of GAAP net income or $1.08 per share, both up 76% from the prior year. We delivered $47 million of non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP EPS of $1.45 per share, both increasing 45% from the same period last year. We continue our strong cash generation with $78 million of free cash flow this quarter. Most importantly, we had strong quarter across the board with growth in each of our segments.
Our Scores Segment delivered $61 million of revenue this quarter, an increase of 10% over the same period last year. Our Applications Segment revenue of $142 million was an increase of 11% over the same period last year. Finally, our Tools Segment, which includes our Decision Management Suite, delivered a record $36 million, up 36% from last year. Much of the growth this quarter came from an exceptionally large number of license deals, we also continue to add to our recurring revenue base. We've made tremendous progress on our strategic initiatives, we're starting to see the results of our hard work. Our B2B Scores business continues its healthy growth. Volumes are up across all life cycles revenues are up 11% year-over-year.
FICO Score use among lenders is as strong as ever, increased volumes prove that financial institutions rely on the score to find new customers as well as manage and monitor risk. We are also continuing to make progress with our consumer business. We recently announced an agreement with Progrexion, a market leader in credit report repair services, to provide FICO Scores to consumers. We also signed our first affinity deal through a license with Experian. The non-bank deal is smaller in size, but it is an important proof point for us. We expect both of these to ramp up by the end of the calendar year. Earlier this month, we partnered with Discover to power their first-of-its-kind Credit Scorecard, which allows consumers, even those who are not Discover customers, to see their FICO Score for free.
With over 150 million accounts accessing their FICO Scores through Open Access, it's now easier than ever for consumers to regularly see their FICO Score. This is good for consumers as they can understand and improve their credit worthiness. It's good for FICO as consumers understand that the FICO Score is overwhelmingly the score that matters for lending decisions. Because of this, we believe that FICO Scores can be a key differentiator for businesses marketing various financial services. We are continuing to make progress with opportunities in this market, as evidenced by the deals we completed this quarter, and we expect more to follow. On the software side, our investments are continuing to pay off. We are winning deals and are building a nice pipeline. This quarter, we closed a number of license deals with particularly strong sales in our banking fraud and Blaze product lines.
Overall, we had a strong sales effort this quarter. Our bookings this quarter were $79 million, up 31% over the prior year. Fiscal year to date, our bookings are up 42% over last year. Many of these bookings are enabling our recurring revenues growth. This quarter, our recurring revenue is up 6% from last year to date, recurring revenues are up 9%. This has been a key part of our strategy as we build out our cloud business and increase predictable recurring revenues. We continue to innovate. Last quarter, I gave an update on version 2.0 of the Decision Management Suite. We generated a lot of interest at FICO World in April, and we're now meeting with potential customers to help them solve their toughest decisions. We also announced the introduction of our Enterprise Security Score, which will help rank an organization's level of cybersecurity risk.
To further this effort, we acquired QuadMetrics, an innovative cyber risk security scoring company. QuadMetrics leverages predictive analytics to monitor signals from open source and proprietary data sources to provide an overall security score for an enterprise, helping security professionals address gaps and enabling partners and insurers to understand a firm security risk. QuadMetrics will complement our own FICO Falcon Cybersecurity Analytics for threat detection and will create an easy-to-understand metric that will facilitate board-level risk assessment, third-party vendor management, and cyber breach insurance underwriting. Along with the score, the product will provide current threat profile characteristics and granular insights into potential security issues. As always, we remain focused on driving shareholder value.
This quarter and year-to-date, we've increased our margin by 400 basis points, and our strong cash flow has enabled us to bring our leverage down this fiscal year while still returning $118 through our share purchase program. I'll share some summary thoughts later. Now I'd like to turn the call over to Mike Pung for further financial details.
Thanks, Will Lansing. Good afternoon, everyone. Today, I'll emphasize three points in my prepared comments. First of all, we delivered $239 million of revenue, up 14% over the same period last year, and $1.08 of GAAP EPS, and $1.45 of non-GAAP EPS, an increase of 76% and 45% year-over-year, respectively. Second, we delivered $78 million of free cash flow this quarter and $147 million year-to-date, an increase of 122%. We completed our most recent share repurchase plan. Today we announced that our board reauthorized a new $250 million plan. Finally, we are updating our bottom line guidance to reflect the higher margin revenues and resulting lower than expected expenses we are driving this year. I'll begin by breaking the revenue down into our three reporting segments. Starting with applications, revenues were $142 million, up 11% versus the prior year.
This was driven by increased license sales and fraud management solutions, increased transactional volumes in customer communication services, and increased license and services revenues in origination solutions compared to the last year. The quarter applications bookings were up 59% versus the same period last year. In the tools segment, revenues were $36 million, up 36% versus the prior year. This is the largest revenue quarter ever for tools, led by increased license sales of Blaze Advisor and the FICO Decision Management Platform. Finally, our score segment was also strong, with revenues of $61 million, up 10% from the same period last year. On the B2B side, we're up 11%, and on the consumer scores revenue, we're up 7% from the same quarter last year. Looking at revenue by region, this quarter, 72% of total revenues were derived from our Americas region.
Our EMEA region generated 20%, and the remaining 8% was from Asia Pacific. Recurring revenues derived from transactional maintenance sources for the quarter represented 64% of total revenue. Consulting and implementation revenues were 19% of total, and license revenues were 17% of total revenue. We signed $79 million of bookings this quarter, up 31% from the prior year. We generated $22 million of current period revenue on those bookings for a yield of 28%. The weighted average term for our bookings this quarter was 28 months. Year-to-date, we have signed $298 million of bookings, up 42% from last year. Operating expenses totaled $183 million this quarter, compared to $168 million in the prior quarter. The increase relates to variable costs associated with the increased revenue, wages and performance-based incentives, and the costs related to FICO World.
As you can see in our Reg G schedule, our non-GAAP operating margin was 30% in the third quarter and 27% year to date. We expect that operating margin to be between 27%-28% for the full year. GAAP net income this quarter was $35 million, up 76% from the prior year. Non-GAAP net income was $47 million for the quarter, up 45% from the same quarter last year. The effective tax rate was about 30% this quarter. We expect the effective tax rate to be about 28%-29% for the full year. Free cash flow for the quarter was $78 million, compared to $34 million in the prior year. For the trailing 12 months, cash flow was $186 million, up 42% from the previous year. Turning to the balance sheet, we had $118 million in cash at the end of the quarter.
Our total debt is $601 million, with a weighted average interest rate of 4.4%. The ratio of our total net debt to adjusted EBITDA is two times, which is below the covenant level of three times. During the quarter, we returned $32 million in excess cash to our investors, repurchasing 289,000 shares at an average price of $111.06. We also repurchased an additional 154,000 shares in the month of July for a total of $18 million. Year to date, we have returned $118 million to shareholders through our repurchase plan. Today, we announced our board has approved a new authorization for $250 million as our previous authorization was exhausted this last month. We continue to view share repurchases as an attractive use of cash. We also continue to actively evaluate opportunities to acquire relevant technologies and products that advance our strategy or strengthen our portfolio and competitive position.
We are updating our previously provided guidance for the fiscal year. We're not changing our revenue guidance, which we expect to be $860 million-$870 million. To achieve the top end of this guidance, we will need to sign about $28 million of license revenue in the fourth quarter. We now believe GAAP net income will be between $98 million-$102 million, up from the previously guided $94 million-$98 million. We expect GAAP earnings per share of $3.03-$3.15, up from $2.89-$3.02. Non-GAAP net income, we expect to be $145 million-$149 million, up from $144 million-$148 million. Non-GAAP earnings per share of $4.50-$4.62, up from $4.43-$4.55. With that, I'll turn back to Will for some final comments.
Thanks, Mike. Next quarter, we'll talk about our expectations for 2017. For now, I'd like to step back and summarize our strategy. In scores, we're looking to extend our B2B leadership and brand value into the consumer market. At the same time, we're pursuing innovations, such as FICO Score XD, to open new markets with financial services institutions. In applications, we've developed cloud-enabled versions of our products while expanding sales coverage and productivity to reach new markets. In our tools business, we've invested in our Decision Management Suite to provide a simple, cost-effective method for customers of any size to develop and deploy analytics. At the same time, we're very focused on making appropriate investments throughout the portfolio and using excess cash for share repurchases and M&A.
So far, we've been happy with the results, and I firmly believe that we have the management team in place to succeed in the months and the years ahead. I'll now turn the call back to Steve so that we can do questions and answers.
Thanks, Will. This concludes our prepared remarks, we're ready now to take any questions you may have. Operator, please open the line.
At this time, I would like to remind everyone, in order to ask a question, press star, then the number one on your telephone keypad. We'll pause for just a moment to compile the Q&A roster. Our first question comes from the line of Brett Huff from Stephens. Your line is open.
Good afternoon, guys. Congrats on a nice quarter.
Thank you.
Just wanted to ask you if you could characterize a little bit more some of the big license wins. It looks like it came in both in tools and in applications. Then maybe more specifically, were any of those a continuation of the DMS win from last quarter, or was there a new DMS win in there?
Brett, this is Mike. You're right. We had two large renewals on the application section for our Falcon Fraud product. One of the two new renewals had additional services, additional licenses associated with it, and the other was a straight renewal. In the tools business, we actually had a large Blaze renewal that drove a lot of that increase. That one also came along with an upsell.
Okay. Then just given that the guidance didn't go up on revenue, did some of these just happen earlier maybe than we on the street had modeled them, or was this incremental in any way, and is there just some conservatism in the rev guidance?
No, I think your first point is right. As we all know, it's hard to determine what period a license occurs, including renewals. Sometimes they happen a little earlier, sometimes they happen a little later. What we saw this quarter is some nice big renewals, some of which earlier than what we had expected. I think what people were modeling in the fourth quarter likely happened in the third quarter, and probably the reverse is true.
Okay. Last question, I'll get back in the queue. Could you just comment on DMS progress, how the win from last quarter is going, and then if you did have a chance to close additional ones of those or how the pipeline is looking?
Yeah. The deal we closed last quarter, we're in the implementation cycle right now for our large customer. That will happen as we described last quarter through the fall and into the end of the calendar year, when the expected go live will happen. The project is going great. It's on track. Things are moving along very well. In terms of the rest of the DMS in the cloud business, we're also seeing continued progress being made very positively. The revenue year to date in cloud is up 12% year to date. Bookings, about 30% of our year to date bookings are related to the cloud, much of which is DMS. The progress is coming along nicely. Probably never fast enough, but very nice at that.
Great. That's what I need. I'll jump back in the queue.
Your next question comes from the line of Bill Warmington from Wells Fargo. Your line is open.
Good afternoon, everyone.
Hi, Bill.
Congratulations on a strong quarter, I'll say.
Thank you.
Thanks.
A couple of questions for you. One is just to ask about how things are going in the affinity market. You had mentioned the Progrexion deal and to ask whether there's revenue being generated from that. If you could talk about how the pipeline of opportunities looks in that space now.
The Progrexion deal will unfold in the course of the year. It's started, but the full impact won't be felt until later on. That's going very smoothly. Our efforts in the affinity space continue, and we're in discussions. I would say that in general, the whole affinity business, as you know, has gone more slowly than we expected. We thought that it would have a much more steep ramp in 2016 than it's had. Some of that, I think, is related to just the kind of slow adoption, but some of it's also that the market is evolving in different kinds of ways.
I think that our FICO Scores people are coming up with some innovative programs that complement some of the things that are in place now that, I hate to call them a substitute for affinity, but they're different kinds of programs, and they represent different directions that the affinity business has gone. I think you're still going to see FICO Scores in the center of all this. It may not all wind up in the affinity business as we originally envisioned it.
Yeah. These transactions, there's been speculation that a large deal would be somewhere in the $40 million in revenue arena, maybe netting out $8 million in EBITDA. Is that about the level to think about for these types of deals, or is it just what?
I think it depends on whether we're the general contractor or whether we're just supplying FICO scores to someone else who does it. I think that the economics that you just described would represent a large deal if we were the GC. I do think that we favor working through partners and where there's others, for example, Experian, who can do a good job on offering the service, we're happy to partner with them, provide our scores, and the value add that way. Obviously at that point, it's a much smaller revenue, but much higher margin.
In fact, Bill, today.
There's been a lot of talk. Sorry, go ahead.
I'm sorry, Bill. In fact, today in Will's prepared comments, he made reference to the fact that we did sign our first affinity partner today through Experian. We did sign an affinity deal. We're a provider of the FICO Score to Experian, and they're servicing that deal. It's rather small for us, but it was the first and a good proof point. Excellent. There's been a lot of talk about trended data, and I was hoping you could talk a little bit about the new product that you guys are coming out with on the trended data side in the auto space with TransUnion.
Yeah, we're making progress with TransUnion. We announced that deal last quarter. We're working with them to bring it into the marketplace, beyond that, I really don't have anything new to discuss around that. We've been involved with or in discussions with each of the bureaus in a variety of ways on their trended data initiatives. For us, it frankly isn't as big of a driver as some of the other activities we have going on.
Got it. Well, thank you very much. We'll get back in the queue.
Great.
Your next question comes from the line of Robert Mattson from Dougherty Markets . Your line is open.
Great. Thank you. Congrats on the quarter as well. I wanted to circle up on a couple of things. One is kind of an admin thing. I missed that number. You said that the high end of the guidance would require in license?
It would require about $28 million of license revenue to hit our high end of the guidance range.
Okay. I wanted to circle up with the Decision Management. You got 2.0 out now. Historically, a lot of enterprises were hesitant to do a 1.0 until 2.0 comes out. Have you seen a change in the discussion, the willingness of people now to engage around decision, or has it not really changed and things are cruising along?
No, things are going very smoothly with a lot of customer interest in Decision Management Suite. Actually, we're at work on 3.0, and the move from 2.0 to 3.0 is very fluid and easy. Although you're right that customers are reluctant to be the guinea pigs on a 1.0, we're well past that. We have DMS deployed in a lot of places now. It's working really well. We have happy customers. We're kind of through all the early pains.
Okay. Outside, if you could talk a little bit about some additional traction outside of your core markets on the Decision Management Suite. I don't know whether you want to talk about in terms of pilots or whatever color you can give on how you're getting traction outside there?
Well, last quarter, we did this big telecom deal.
Right
which would be outside of kind of our core markets. Frankly, telecom's becoming a core market because we have a lot of telecom customers. We continue to be heavily focused in financial services. I think that's the reality. It is the case that our stuff works elsewhere. We're getting interest from other verticals. I think there's more rapid adoption outside of financial services of cloud-based solutions. What we're seeing is a disproportionate cloud mix when you go outside of financial services. That would be one difference.
Okay. I guess a last question, more of an ad hoc question. Any update on the progress in terms of continuing to hire salespeople?
Oh, yeah. Well, we're continuing to pound away at it. We're happy with our efforts. I would say that never enough. We still have open headcount. We're still hiring. We'll hire every talented salesperson that we can find. We obviously hold these candidates to a very high standard. It never goes fast enough. Yes, continued progress.
Awesome. Thank you. Congrats again.
Thank you.
Again, if you would like to ask a question, press star then 1 on your telephone keypad. Your next question comes from the line of Adam Klauber with William Blair. Your line is open.
Thanks. Good afternoon. Just a couple follow-up. In applications, you mentioned that Falcon had a pretty good renewal and then an upgrade. Could you just give us a flavor, or what's the nature of the upgrade?
Yeah. The nature of the upgrade is we have a variety of fraud-related products that go along with the Falcon product. They're additional analytic models and additional analytic technologies. We had a client, a very large non-U.S. client, renew their Falcon platform. In the process of doing the renewal, they purchased some additional technology that complemented Falcon.
Okay. I guess that upsell, is that newer technology, or is that just core product that they hadn't been using before?
It's a newer version of core product that they hadn't been using before.
Okay. That's helpful. You mentioned your cybersecurity offering, and I realize that's new, but can you give us an idea of what we could look for next year to see if that effort is ramping up?
Sure. We're quite serious about our cybersecurity initiative. What we have is an opportunity to take our really fabulous Falcon fraud IP and apply it in the cybersecurity space. Where we had little missing pieces, we went out and bought QuadMetrics. I would say that it's a pretty nascent effort. The product is coming along very rapidly. We announced the Enterprise Security Score, and we ought to be in a position to be selling it by the end of the year. I think that realistically, it's going to be small dollars in the greater scheme of things in 2017, only because it takes a while to ramp a specialized sales force and to get traction. The product will be ready, and will be in the marketplace, and it's just going to take a while to get recognition.
Okay. That's helpful. Finally, on cash capital utilization. The stock price has clearly done well in the last six months or so. Does that change your view on buying back stock?
No, not at all. You could've made that comment every quarter for the last 20 quarters, and it would've been true that the stock price had done well, and you could be questioning whether it would make sense for us to keep buying back our stock at these levels. Far it's been a winning bet for us, and we remain as optimistic about our future as ever. Every time we think about alternate uses of cash, when we measure them against investing in our own business, we really love our own prospects. We wind up coming down over and over and over in favor of stock purchase over M&A. That's not to say we never would do it, but so far the stock repurchase really looks great.
I guess a corollary to that, and embedded in your question, is a little bit of a question around market timing. We're not market timers. We can't really speak to whether the overall market is frothy and will continue, or will get a correction. You guys are in that business. We're not. We feel strongly that our business is strong today, and it's going to be better in the future. We think it's a good use of cash to keep buying back our own stock.
Okay, actually one final follow-up. You obviously had a strong quarter all around, but particularly your free cash really jumped up. It's much higher levels. Is that just reflecting a lot of the momentum in the quarter, or is that continual trends going forward?
It's a couple things. I wouldn't multiply it by four, put it that way.
Right. Yeah.
The contributing factors are, one, yes, the strong license revenue had an effect, and two, we had improvement in DSO. Those two things were the things that gave us the outstanding result this quarter. I wouldn't expect that that would be that kind of strong in the future.
Okay. Thanks a lot.
Your next question comes from the line of Bill Warmington with Wells Fargo. Your line is open.
One follow-up for you. I just wanted to make sure to ask about the Discover opportunity that you announced last quarter, just to ask how that's ramping. Have you started to generate revenue from it? If not, what do you think the timeline's likely to be?
We're super excited about this. The program, just to be clear what it is, Discover Scorecard, is a Discover-driven website where consumers, both Discover customers and non-customers, can come and get their FICO Score. Discover obviously works through that, making credit offers. It's a prospecting kind of an opportunity. That's kind of a new space for us. We haven't really used our FICO Scores for any kind of lead gen or prospecting in the past, not this directly. This is a new opportunity. We're very excited about doing it with Discover. They've leaned into it with radio advertising and with television advertising. We're very happy about the messaging in the program because they're focused on, among other things, pointing out the differences between a genuine FICO Score and the other scores that lenders don't actually use for making lending decisions.
Discover has some uniqueness in their offering. It's too early to speak about the results, and I wouldn't be in a position to do it. It would be for Discover to discuss that. Early returns are good, and we're happy.
Got it. All right. Thank you very much.
There are no further questions at this time. I will turn the call back over to the presenters.
Thank you. This concludes our call for today. Thank you all for your interest and for joining. We'll see you next quarter.
This concludes today's conference.