eSang Networks Co.,Ltd Ratios and Metrics

Market cap in millions KRW. Fiscal year is January - December.

Millions KRW. Fiscal year is Jan - Dec.

Fiscal Year	Current	FY 2024	FY 2023	FY 2022	FY 2021	FY 2020
Period Ending	Feb '26 Feb 12, 2026	Dec '24 Dec 31, 2024	Dec '23 Dec 31, 2023	Dec '22 Dec 31, 2022	Dec '21 Dec 31, 2021	Dec '20 Dec 31, 2020
Market Capitalization	65,551	48,132	51,624	50,936	62,238	62,862
Market Cap Growth	33.33%	-6.76%	1.35%	-18.16%	-0.99%	-1.66%
Enterprise Value	36,909	31,796	41,309	44,780	65,710	73,801
Last Close Price	7100.00	5034.46	5025.37	4313.56	5137.87	5116.41
PE Ratio	3.94	4.24	8.46	5.15	9.62	10.11
PS Ratio	0.58	0.49	0.63	0.73	1.09	1.52
PB Ratio	0.39	0.31	0.36	0.41	0.53	0.57
P/TBV Ratio	0.54	0.43	0.50	0.54	0.71	0.77
P/FCF Ratio	2.88	3.62	4.07	6.64	5.90	-
P/OCF Ratio	2.84	2.76	3.69	3.75	5.43	-
EV/Sales Ratio	0.33	0.33	0.50	0.64	1.15	1.78
EV/EBITDA Ratio	1.10	1.33	2.29	2.75	4.88	12.78
EV/EBIT Ratio	1.23	1.55	2.73	3.41	6.52	24.43
EV/FCF Ratio	1.62	2.39	3.26	5.84	6.23	-
Debt / Equity Ratio	0.07	0.12	0.15	0.18	0.22	0.28
Debt / EBITDA Ratio	0.39	0.78	1.23	1.41	1.89	5.38
Debt / FCF Ratio	0.54	1.39	1.75	2.99	2.42	-
Net Debt / Equity Ratio	-0.34	-0.25	-0.23	-0.13	-0.08	0.01
Net Debt / EBITDA Ratio	-1.86	-1.65	-1.87	-1.04	-0.70	0.10
Net Debt / FCF Ratio	-2.57	-2.96	-2.66	-2.20	-0.89	-0.08
Asset Turnover	0.56	0.53	0.48	0.44	0.37	0.27
Inventory Turnover	5.07	4.84	4.57	4.07	3.22	2.45
Quick Ratio	3.80	3.14	2.78	1.89	1.94	1.32
Current Ratio	4.62	3.99	3.46	2.43	2.48	1.87
Return on Equity (ROE)	15.20%	11.01%	6.14%	9.71%	7.37%	7.79%
Return on Assets (ROA)	8.75%	6.93%	5.49%	5.17%	4.09%	1.23%
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)	20.98%	14.32%	9.77%	10.42%	7.29%	2.07%
Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)	15.30%	12.10%	9.60%	9.50%	7.60%	2.40%
Earnings Yield	25.57%	23.60%	11.82%	19.41%	10.40%	9.89%
FCF Yield	34.68%	27.63%	24.55%	15.05%	16.95%	-10.81%
Dividend Yield	1.83%	2.58%	1.99%	2.32%	1.75%	1.76%
Payout Ratio	7.28%	8.65%	16.12%	9.02%	13.78%	14.39%
Buyback Yield / Dilution	3.45%	3.01%	0.36%	0.31%	0.05%	0.24%
Total Shareholder Return	5.28%	5.60%	2.35%	2.63%	1.80%	2.00%

Updated Sep 30, 2025. Source: S&P Global Market Intelligence. Standard template. Financial Sources.